来自有丝分裂的子核进入无分裂期的无丝分裂。
The daughter nuclei from mitosis went into amitosis without interphase.
本文以大蒜根尖为材料,在传统制片法的基础上加以改进,获得了大量植物细胞有丝分裂的清晰图象。
This paper is about the root ends of garlic. On the basis of improving the traditional ways of making slices, we have got a large number of clear pictures about the mitosis of plant cells.
准确的染色体分离依赖于有丝分裂过程的精确调控,包括有丝分裂的时间,及纺锤体检查点的正确调控等。
Accurate chromosome segregation depends on the precise regulation of mitotic progression, including the timing of mitosis and proper regulation of spindle assembly checkpoint.
在有丝分裂的晚前期、早中期和中期的染色体都有这样的带纹,同一品种的带纹数目从有丝分裂晚前期到中期逐渐减少。
The G-bands at late prophase, prometaphase and metaphase chromosomes have been induced, and the number of G-bands of a cultivar decreases gradually from late prophase to metaphase.
有丝分裂后,前期细胞内的核仁形成微核。
Nucleoli in preprophase cells resulted in the formation of micronucleoli after mitosis.
从减数分裂前有丝分裂到减数分裂的各个阶段,染色体行为都会发生异常。
Abnormality of chromosome behavior occurs from premeiotic mitosis until various stages in meiosis.
本文以生物教学中细胞有丝分裂过程为例,探讨了合作学习的实施及其意义,阐述了合作精神的培养途径。
Taking the process of cell mitosis as example, this essay discusses the implementing of cooperative study and its significance, and also explains the way of fostering cooperative spirit.
这种情况下的有丝分裂被称作不均等分裂,这也就是干细胞需要保持的在非定向细胞和定向细胞之间的健康平衡。
That form of mitosis is called asymmetric division, and it's exactly what stem cells need to maintain a healthy balance between uncommitted and committed cells.
表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)在人类肝细胞广泛表达,表皮生长因子可能是肝细胞生长中必须的有丝分裂原。
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is frequently expressed in human hepatoma cells, and EGF may be one of the mitogens that are needed for the growth of hepatoma cells.
以不同浓度的污水和硫酸铝作为诱变剂,测定豌豆根尖细胞的有丝分裂指数、微核率和染色体畸变率。
With different concentrations of sewage and aluminum sulfate as a mutagen, pea root tip cells in the mitotic index, micro-rate and the rate of chromosomal aberrations are determined.
随着盐酸吗啉胍处理浓度的增加,有丝分裂指数降低,而微核率和染色体畸变率均升高;
The cell mitotic index decreased when the concentration of MH increased in a certain range, however, the ratios of micronucleus and chromosome aberration could increase.
通过人工诱导烟草结瘤的方法,观察给予2,4 - D、根瘤菌后,其对烟草根尖细胞有丝分裂和染色体畸变的影响。
Effects on mitosis and chromosomal aberrations of tobacco root tip cells were observed by the method of artificially inducing para-nodule treated with 2, 4-d and rhizobium.
对于细胞的辐射敏感性,有丝分裂与辐射效应的表现,以及辐射作用对于胞质和胞核的影响等问题作了初步的讨论。
The problems, such as the cellular radiosensitivity, the mitosis and the expression of the radiation effects, and the action of radiation on cytoplasm and nucleus, are tentatively discussed.
血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)是一类能促进血管生成的细胞因子,能诱导细胞的有丝分裂和调节内皮细胞的通透性。
The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a kind of potent angiogenic cytokine that induces mitosis and regulates the permeability of endothelial cells.
根尖有丝分裂指数可以作为监测环境中甲醛含量的参考指标,应用于甲醛污染的监测。
Therefore, Mitotic index can be used as a reference for monitoring the formaldehyde content in the environment. Onions can be applied to formaldehyde pollution monitoring.
紫杉醇还能抑制有丝分裂所需的微管网再生,妨碍有丝分裂纺锤体的形成导致染色体的断裂,抑制了肿瘤细胞的复制。
Taxol can inhibit mitosis of the microtubule network renewable, prevent mitotic spindle lead to the formation of chromosome break, inhibit the replication of tumor cells.
结果表明,激光微束照射有丝分裂前30小时的间期细胞的核仁以及早前期细胞的核仁之届,细胞都能正常地进行有丝分裂。
Laser microbeam irradiation of both nucleoli in interphase cells 30 hr before mitosis, and nucleoli in preprophase cells resulted in the formation of micronucleoli after mitosis.
结果VEGF是对内皮细胞特异的有丝分裂原,也有提高血管通透性的作用,在缺氧条件下作用尤为显著。
Results VEGF, as a mitogen specifically for endothelial cells, could strongly stimulate angiogenesis as well as vascular permeability, especially in hypoxia state.
有丝分裂早中期至中期两个不同时期G-带带纹总数减少36%,染色体组的绝对长度缩短25%,带数减少的幅度大于染色体长度缩短的幅度。
The total number of G-bands was reduced by 36 percent, the absolute length of chromosome complement was contracted with 25 percent when cell mitosis proceeded from prometaphase to metaphase.
内皮素系统对有丝分裂、凋亡、侵袭、血管生成以及骨重构的作用显示其在肿瘤治疗中的作用。
The role of ET axis in mitogenesis, apoptosis inhibition, invasiveness, angiogenesis and bone remodeling provides evidences of the importance of ET axis in cancer.
中心体作为细胞的主要微管组织中心,在细胞周期过程中建立两极纺锤体,调节细胞有丝分裂,从而对维持染色体的稳定起着重要的作用。
The centrosome, the major microtubule organizing center regulates cell division through forming bipolar mitotic spindles and plays an essential role in the maintenance of chromosomal stability.
着丝点是一个大分子物质,位于染色体的着丝粒上,在有丝分裂期间,是纺锤体微管附着的位置。
The kinetochores are the macromolecular structure that is associated with the centromeres of chromosomes and serves as the site of spindle microtubule attachment during mitosis.
用改良的CPD染色程序清晰而稳定地显示出这些特征性的CPD带纹为番茄的染色体,特别是有丝分裂中期染色体提供了新的识别标记。
The distinctive CPD bands, which could be constantly and clearly detected using the CPD staining procedure we improved, provided new landmarks for chromosome identification in tomato.
它既可以作为整合各种信号转导通路的上游信号如胰岛素、生长因子和有丝分裂原的整合器,又可以作为感知细胞内营养与能量水平及还原状态的感受器。
It combines input from multiple upstream pathways, including insulin, growth factors and mitogens while functioning as a sensor of cellular nutrient and energy levels and redox status.
利用蚕豆根尖微核技术研究农药乙蒜素和细菌溴腈对蚕豆根尖细胞的遗传损伤,测定蚕豆根尖细胞的微核率、有丝分裂指数和染色体畸变率。
With different concentrations of sewage and aluminum sulfate as a mutagen, pea root tip cells in the mitotic index, micro-rate and the rate of chromosomal aberrations are determined.
与此同时,表明这种化合物有丝分裂活动时,与正常细胞的挑战,同时也发现,参与炎症反应。
Concomitantly, this compound showed mitogenic activity when challenged with normal lymphocytes and was also found to be involved in the inflammatory response.
近年来,随着极光激酶相关研究的不断深入,人们逐渐认识到极光激酶在细胞有丝分裂以及肿瘤形成中的重要功能。
Due to the continuously deepening research on aurora kinases recently, the key functions of aurora kinases in cell mitosis and tumorigenesis have been gradually revealed.
目的:研究舌鳞状细胞癌(TSCC)有丝分裂活化蛋白激酶(ERK)基因的表达及其与肿瘤病理分型、临床分期、颈淋巴结转移的关系。
PURPOSE: the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between ERK1, ERK2 gene expression and tumor behavior such as invasion, metastasis in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC).
目的:研究舌鳞状细胞癌(TSCC)有丝分裂活化蛋白激酶(ERK)基因的表达及其与肿瘤病理分型、临床分期、颈淋巴结转移的关系。
PURPOSE: the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between ERK1, ERK2 gene expression and tumor behavior such as invasion, metastasis in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC).
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