电子衍射结果表明薄膜是非晶态的。
Electron diffraction results show that these films are amorphous.
X射线衍射图谱表明，这种粉末是完全非晶态的。
The XRD spectrum indicates that these particles are completely non-crystal.
文中还给出了该三元系统非晶态的结构模型示意图。
A possible noncrystalline structure model in system is given.
光伏电池依赖于非晶态或晶态的硅，碲化镉或者硒化、硫化铜铟。
Photovoltaic cells rely on amorphous or crystalline silicon, cadmium telluride, or copper indium selenide and sulfide.
用液体的准晶态的谐振子模型，导出描述液体分子运动的波动方程。
Using the harmonic oscillator model of quasicrystal of liquid, the wave equation describing the motion of liquid molecules has been derived.
显微硬度测试表明，对相同成分合金，非晶态的显微硬度值比晶态的低。
The microhardness value of the amorphous alloy is lower than that of the crystalline alloy with the same composition.
第一部分包含了晶态的特性，一般的衍射和晶体衍射，也简要地介绍实验步骤。
Part 1 covers the nature of the crystalline state, diffraction in general, and diffraction by crystals, and also looks briefly at experimental procedures.
单体的聚合通过维持该混合物处在一定的液晶态的条件下经紫外线固化来完成。
The polymerisation of the monomer is carried out by UV curing the mixture when it was kept in a specific phase which can be obtained by controlling the temperature of the ferroelectric liquid crystal.
玻璃，根据定义，是无定形、非晶态的；它的原子排布缺乏规律性，排列在各个方向上。
Glass, by definition, is amorphous; its atoms lack order and are arranged every which way.
第二个氧化峰是硫酸铋膜底层铋的二次氧化，其产物为非晶态的铋的氧化物或水合物。
The second oxidation peak is the second oxidation of bismuth under the bismuth sulphate film. The oxidation product is non-crystalline.
分别利用浸渍法和共沉淀法在硅衬底上制备高分散态和大部分结晶态的钼酸铋催化剂。
Silica-supported bismuth molybdate catalysts were prepared by impregnation in a highly dispersed state and by coprecipitation in a largely crystallized state.
射线衍射分析表明：室温下所得合金膜衍射峰是弥散的包峰，所得到的合金膜是非晶态的。
The Tm- Fe alloy films obtained at room temperature are amorphous by x - ray diffraction (XRD).
同时表面硬度高，经热处理后，其镀层表面形成非晶态和晶态的混合物时，硬度可达1200HV。
Meanwhile, high surface hardness after heat treatment, the coating surface formed into the amorphous and crystalline mixture, the hardness is up to 1200hv.
由热处理前后薄膜的X射线衍射（XRD）发现，经过退火处理后薄膜发生了从非晶态到晶态的相变。
XRD spectra of the films with different oxygen content in the as-deposited and heat-treated states show that the films changed from amorphous to crystalline states due to heat-treatment.
研究激光形成非晶态的工艺条件与其表面硬度以及磨蚀及腐蚀的关系，并对非晶层的热稳定性进行测试。
The relationship was studied among the formation condition of the amorphous state and the surface hardness, abrasion and corrosion, and the heat endurance of the amorphous state was tested.
采用原位分析技术对不同结晶态的低合金钢连铸方坯的成分分布、偏析、疏松、夹杂和其他缺陷进行了分析。
The central segregation of continuously cast slab of 10CrNiCu steel and its effect on mechanical properties were studied by original position analysis(OPA).
射线衍射结果表明PLLA用DMSO溶解后，在重新干燥的过程中，PLLA的堆积结构会发生变化，半结晶态的PLLA变成无定形态。
X-ray diffraction results indicate that the stacking structure of PLLA is altered, and semi-crystalline PLLA is changed into amorphous structure during the dissolved PLLA in DMSO is redried.
经x射线衍射分析，纯钛表面经阳极氧化处理后，其表面生成了一层非晶态的氧化钛薄膜，并且钛晶体的各个表面沿不同结晶方向的腐蚀速率不相同。
XRD results indicate that amorphous titanium oxide film is formed on the surface after anodic oxidation, and corrosion rates of titanium crystal vary along different crystalline orientation.
之后他就开始着手研制一种新型的可以发出可见红光的晶态半导体。
He then set out to make a new type of semiconductor crystal that would be able to emit visible, red light.
他们希望将来，当非晶态硅光伏电池的光电转化效率提高后，能利用卷到卷式的生产方式进行大规模的硅光伏电池的生产。
They also have hopes that when the efficiency of the amorphous silicon photovoltaic cells improves in the future, it may become possible to mass-produce the si PV cells by using a roll-to-roll method.
我们不仅包含有许多对人类身体而言的重要养分，而且也有通过我们的晶态生物体而恢复全息觉知的信息。
We contain many important nutrients for the human body but also information on retrieving holographic awareness through our crystalline biology.
随着时间的过去，持续暴露在水中或空气中的毒素里将会让晶态生物体病倒。
Over time the ongoing exposure to toxins in the water and air will make the crystalline biology ill.
液晶态是取向有序的物态，又有不同的相。
Liquid crystalline state has orientation order and it contains different phases.
本文介绍了新型电子薄膜材料非晶态硅的特性，制作方法以及利用非晶态硅薄膜各种特性的应用器件。
The properties and preparation techniques are described of a new electronic material - amorphous Silicon film. The practical devices based on various properties of the film are presented.
因此，电镀非晶态合金已引起人们的极大关注。
Therefore, amorphous alloy plating has aroused people's attention.
计算结果表明，随着溅射时氧分压的增加，薄膜的结晶活化能增加，而相应的非晶态与晶态之间的焓差则呈现出相反的变化趋势。
The results showed that the activation energy increased with the increase of oxygen partial pressure, while the enthalpy difference between the as-deposited and the crystalline states decreased.
随热处理温度的提高或时间的延长，薄膜由非晶态逐渐转化为良好的晶态薄膜。
The films gradate from noncrystalline to crystalline along with the increase of heat treatment temperature and time.
随热处理温度的提高或时间的延长，薄膜由非晶态逐渐转化为良好的晶态薄膜。
The films gradate from noncrystalline to crystalline along with the increase of heat treatment temperature and time.
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