第四章普通名词中的抽象名词。
普通名词是人，地方及物品的名称。
Common Nouns are the names of people, animals, things and places.
有时普通名词会转变成专有名词。
有时普通名词会转变成专有名词。
有时普通名词会转变成专有名词。
The Cognitive Approach of Study on the Transition from Proper Nouns to Common Nouns;
我们今天来比较一下普通名词和专有名词。
这是一个抽象名词，在这里用做普通名词。
This is an abstract noun, but it is used as a common noun here.
名词可以分成普通名词、专有名词、和术语名词。
Names can be divided into common names, proper names, and terminological names.
包含一个普通名词，标志地理名称中的某些地理特征，如流域、山脉等。
Contains a common noun identifying some geographical feature contained within a geographic name, such as valley, mount etc.
专有名词转化普通名词，表示某某人，某人的一部作品或艺术品等如。
Proper nouns are transformed into common nouns, Show sb, a piece of one's work or art.
抽象名词转化为普通名词，表示具有某种性质的人或表示某种情况或概念。
An abstract noun is transformed into an ordinary noun, which means that a person or a person with a certain nature or a representation of a situation or concept.
人名词语属于专名词语，人名词语的意义与普通名词相比，有着自身的特点。
Name words as a kind of Proper noun have its own characteristics compared with common nouns in meaning.
以个人名字代替一普通名词来代表一组或一类的成员之一，如将叛徒称为。本尼狄克·阿诺德。
The substitution of a personal name for a common noun to designate a member of a group or class, as in calling a traitor a. Benedict Arnold...
英语动作名词是一种特殊的名词，极易与一般抽象名词或普通名词混淆，从而引起理解上的障碍。
Nouns of motion are a particular kind of nouns, which are easily mixed up with abstract nouns or common nouns, thus cause difficulty in understanding.
“basketball”在这里可以是普通名词也可以是专有名词，或者也可以换成一个动名词。
Here, basketball can be a common or proper noun, or it can be be substituted for a gerund.
普通名词作定语、普通名词和“（一）量名”词组作谓语都不指称实体，而表示所修饰或说明的名词的性质，是非指称性成分。
When the common nouns and the "(yi)+M+N" phrases act as attribute and predicate, they don't refer to any entity, but indicate attributes.
普通名词的时间性体现为内在时间性和外在时间性两个方面：内在时间性指名词所表示的事物具有随时间而展开的可能的内部过程；
The temporality can be both internal and external: internal temporality means that things expressed by nouns have internal processes which proceed with time;
普通名词的时间性体现为内在时间性和外在时间性两个方面：内在时间性指名词所表示的事物具有随时间而展开的可能的内部过程；
The temporality can be both internal and external: internal temporality means that things expressed by nouns have internal processes which proceed with time;
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