海恩斯并非第一个探究无意识思考决策的神经学家。
Haynes wasn't the first neuroscientist to explore unconscious decision-making.
他说：“无意识思考与立即做决定时相比能产生出较好的决定。”
He said, "Unconscious thought produces better decisions than when people decide immediately."
我认为这是人类单最神奇的功能之一，它甚至在我们无意识思考时为我们思考。
And I think that's one of the most extraordinary functions of the human brain - it thinks for us even when we're not consciously thinking.
其它两个最近刊登在《判断和决策》的杂志也没有发现传说中无意识思考的益处。
Two other recent papers published in the journal Judgement and Decision Making also failed to find the purported benefit for unconscious thought.
结果显示，第二组被称为“无意识思考者”的志愿者更可能选出最好的车型。
Volunteers in that group, dubbed the "unconscious thinkers", were more likely to select the best car, the results showed.
与文献和媒体上所宣称的完全相反，我们几乎没有发现无意识思考对复杂决策显现出优越性的证据。
In stark contrast to the claims in the literature and the media we found very little evidence of the superiority of unconscious though for complex decisions.
不过，无意识的思考似乎需要一些指导。
However, the unconscious mind appears to need some instruction.
相比之下，无意识的思考似乎能够通盘考虑所有的信息，从而做出一种让大多数人都能感到满意的决定。
In contrast, the unconscious mind appears able to ponder over all the information and produce a decision that most people remain satisfied with.
通过练习思考或者行动的方式，让它成为无意识(不是有意识的结果)，这样对大脑的失误更具有免疫。
By practicing a way of thinking or an action it becomes automatic (not a conscious effort), and so it's more immune to the brain lapses.
这些研究表明，有意识的思考在复杂的决策中是高效的，而且无意识的思考确实更易做出不明智的决策。
These studies showed that it was conscious thought that was most effective in complex decision-making and indeed unconscious thought tended to muddy the waters.
当你独处的时候，你可以独立思考问题而不会被其他人打断，即便是无意识的。
When you are alone you will have the room to think independently, without others' perspectives interrupting, even without you noticing.
确实在更多的自然条件下，有意识的思考时常比无意识的思考更胜一筹。
Indeed in more naturalistic conditions conscious thought was sometimes superior to unconscious thought.
通过他们我发现思考通常是充满了无意识的偏见、无知和虚伪。
Through them I discovered that thought is often full of unconscious prejudice, ignorance, and hypocrisy.
我们的习惯是这样养成的：由于太熟悉某种生活模式，甚至在无意识无思考的情况下做着自己一直都在做的事。
Often our habits are so conditioned into our being that we move through those patterns without any thought or consciousness as to what we are doing.
举例说，思考时，很多记忆形成和储存同时进行，一些是有意识的，一些是无意识的。
Consider, for example, that a lot of memory formation and storage goes on simultaneously, some of it consciously and some of it unconsciously.
但是，当你思考时，会发现我们毕生所学到的东西都被有意识地，无意识地储存起来。
But when you think about it, much of what we learn throughout our lives is stored at an unconscious or subconscious level.
没有哪个独立思考的人会有意识地模仿，但是许多人在无意识地模仿。
No person of independent mind will copy consciously, but many copy unconsciously.
做复杂的决定时最好“先放放再说”一项新的研究表明，对于那些复杂的决定，最好是无意识地去做出选择，过度思考一个问题可能会导致代价高昂的错误。
Complex decisions are best left to your unconscious mind to work out, according to a new study, and over-thinking a problem could lead to expensive mistakes.
虽然你能够没无意识到，你正在生理上最佳的任务时间段是大约90分钟，在此时期，你可以高效率的任务然后回到思考停止期。
Although you may not realize that you are the best physical work time is about 90 minutes, during which you can then return to work efficiently to stop thinking of.
虽然你能够没无意识到，你正在生理上最佳的任务时间段是大约90分钟，在此时期，你可以高效率的任务然后回到思考停止期。
Although you may not realize that you are the best physical work time is about 90 minutes, during which you can then return to work efficiently to stop thinking of.
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