权限定义谁可以访问给定文件、谁可以读取它、谁可以向其写入，以及谁可以执行它。
The permissions define who can access a given file, who can read it, who can write to it, and who can execute it.
这个“密码”文件非常容易读取，并且通过尝试和匹配敲打模式，可以获得对系统的访问权限。
It is comparatively easy to read this "password" file and simply try and match the knock pattern to gain access to this system.
细粒度访问控制不只是授予或拒绝执行程序或读取数据文件的权限。
Fine-grained access control goes beyond granting or denying the right to execute a program or read a data file.
如果您希望让该计算机上其他的用户可以读取您的文件，可以为所有的三类用户设置读权限。
If you want to let everyone else on your computer read one of your files, enable the read permission for all three constituencies.
应用程序在运行时，会读取was. policy文件，并将这些权限添加到标准集中。
When the application is run, the was.policy file is read and those permissions are added to the standard set.
适当地设置权限使hacluster守护程序可以读取文件也绝对重要。
It is absolutely vital that you set the permissions appropriately such that the hacluster daemon can read the file.
f和p选项分别指定输出详细信息（显示正在添加或提取的文件）、对文件（而不是磁带设备）进行写入/读取、保持权限和所有权。
The v, f, and p options specify verbose output (prints the files being added/extracted), writes/reads from a file (instead of a tape device), and retains permissions and ownership, respectively.
图4显示了一个文件夹acl，它向rpc主体提供创建文件和删除文件权限，还提供一个附加权限：读取文件夹中的文件的能力。
Figure 4 shows a folder ACL that gives the RPC principal the create file and delete file permissions, plus one additional permission: the ability to read files in the folder.
因为实验室工作流使用的生成代理不必读取源文件，所以会向这些代理显式拒绝针对项目集合中的源代码管理项目的所有权限。
Because the build agents used by the lab workflow do not have to read the source files, they are explicitly denied all permissions on source control artifacts in the project collection.
会向用于编译源文件的生成代理授予源代码管理系统中的读取权限。
The build agents used to compile the source files are given read permissions in the source control system.
NET会自动为请求的每个。aspx页面检查ACL并拒绝没有读取文件权限的调用者的请求。
NET automatically checks the ACL for each. Aspx page requested and denies the request if the caller lacks permission to read the file.
应尽可能在部署过程中创建文件并仅授予单个文件的“读取”访问权限，而不是授予文件夹的“创建”访问权限，这样做更安全。
Where possible, it is more secure to create the file during deployment, and only grant Read access to a single file, rather than Create access for a folder.
例如，如果要确保调用方拥有读取某个文件的权限，但在运行时之前不知道要读取的文件的名称，此时请使用强制性要求。
For example, if you want to ensure that callers have permission to read a certain file, but you do not know the name of that file until run time, use an imperative demand.
例如，如果要确保调用方拥有读取某个文件的权限，但在运行时之前不知道要读取的文件的名称，此时请使用强制性要求。
For example, if you want to ensure that callers have permission to read a certain file, but you do not know the name of that file until run time, use an imperative demand.
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