许多企业为运行应用程序，比如数据库、应用服务器、变更管理系统和缺陷跟踪工具，准备了一个硬件清单。
Many businesses have an inventory of hardware for running applications such as databases, application servers, change-management systems, and defect-tracking tools.
当面临一个业务流程方面或者系统资源利用效率低的问题时，每个程序员、系统管理员、数据库分析人员都知道应该怎么做。
Every programmer, systems administrator, database analyst, and so on knows what to do when they face a problem with business process or some inefficiency utilizing systems resources.
一切由应用程序而不是数据库管理系统决定。
All decisions are made by the application, not by the database management system.
依赖于数据库管理系统和JDBC驱动器的实现，该操作会根据应用程序服务器的时区将时间戳数据写到数据库中。
Depending on the database system and the implementation of the JDBC driver, this usually results in timestamp data written in the time zone of the application server.
许多因素都可以影响数据库服务器的性能，例如硬件系统的设计、数据库对象的设计、数据存储器的管理、应用程序的设计等等。
Many factors can affect the performance of a database server, such as hardware system design, database object design, data storage management, application design, and so forth.
日益地，应用程序越来越需要处理这些消息以及存储在原生xml数据库管理系统中的永久业务工件。
Increasingly, applications need to process these messages as well as persistent business artifacts stored in a native XML database management system.
也就是，不是使用VFS技术去访问现有的外部资源，而是要将一个特殊用途的数据库(位于应用程序内部)当作一个完整的文件系统进行管理。
That is, rather than using VFS technology to access existing external resources, it manages a special-purpose database, internal to the application, as a complete filesystem.
SQL是由框架而不是程序员生成的，数据库连接是由系统管理员而不是DBA 管理的，并且动态 SQL 还增加了安全管理难度。
SQL is generated by frameworks not programmers, database connections are managed by systems administrators not DBAs, and dynamic SQL complicates security management.
DB 2家族：数据库管理系统，能够提供灵活并且有成本效益的数据库平台，以构建健壮的随需应变的业务应用程序。
DB2 family: database management system that delivers a flexible and cost-effective database platform to build robust on demand business applications.
实际上，在很多情形中Rails应用程序正是以一种受管理的方式对关系型数据库管理系统(RDBMS)中的数据执行操作的一个途径。
In fact, in many ways a Rails application is just a way to perform manipulations on the data in a relational database management system (RDBMS) in a directed way.
有许多操作只能使用 TSO来执行，特别是由z/OS系统程序员、DB2数据库管理员等执行的操作。
There are many operations that only TSO can perform, especially operations executed by z/OS systems programmers, DB2 database administrators, and others.
每个Cloudscape实例可以管理多个数据库，数据库可以存储在于不同的介质上，而且，没有东西阻止应用程序连接其他DBMS系统。
Each Derby instance can manage multiple databases, the databases can live on various media, and there's nothing to stop the application from connecting to other DBMS systems.
应用程序可以将数据库管理系统(Database Management System,DBMS)引擎嵌入应用程序进程中，从而无需管理单独的数据库进程或服务。
Applications can embed the database Management System (DBMS) engine in the application process, eliminating the need to manage a separate database process or service.
作为一名DB 2udb顾问，Raul曾帮助IBM业务伙伴从其他关系数据库管理系统迁移到DB2，并帮助他们解决数据库性能和应用程序设计问题。
As a DB2 UDB consultant, Raul helped IBM business partners with migrations from other relational database management systems to DB2, and with database performance and application design issues.
DB 2UniversalDatabase是数据库管理系统，它提供了一个灵活并且经济有效的数据库平台，以便在随需应变应用程序上构建健壮性。
DB2 Universal database is the database management system that delivers a flexible and cost-effective database platform to build robust on demand business applications.
但是内存中处理若可以通过随机访问来实现的话，这对尤其是用数据库管理系统的程序员和销售WYSIWYG systems的销售商的一代人是非常有用的。
But in-memory implementations would allow random access, which is much more useful, especially for a generation of programmers used to DBMS and vendors needing to sell WYSIWYG systems.
本文介绍了数据库管理系统中数据记录与功能菜单并存全屏幕透明管理操作的新技术，给出了程序实例。
Showing by a sample program, we discuss a new method of full-screen trauspa- ent management on data recording and functional menu.
一种在VFP数据库管理系统中实现自由选表、自由组合条件检索数据的程序设计方法。
A new program design method for searching data at free table and free search conditions of the database management system in VFP is proposed in this paper?
开发人员可以使用一个相对稳定应用程序概念模型工作，并将这一模型映射到多种存储架构。例如不同的数据库管理系统的实现。
Developers can work with a consistent application object model that can be mapped to various storage schemas, possibly implemented in different database management systems.
本文介绍钢架结构设计计算系统所用主要设计计算公式、数据库结构及数据管理、主要程序结构设计等。
This paper introduces the function, major formulae for design calculation, data construction, data management and program design technique, etc., of the steel-frame structure subsystem.
简要介绍了中国评价核衰变数据库的组织结构及其库的管理程序系统与具体应用。
The organization structure of Chinese evaluated nuclear decay data file and its management program system are presented briefly.
作为一种典型的管理信息系统，主要包括后台数据库和前端应用程序。
As one kind of typical information management system, it mainly includes the backstage database and front end the application procedure.
结合GIS与数据库技术编写了桥梁抗震管理系统的程序，并通过实例应用验证了该程序的实用性和可靠性。
The program of BMSE was developed with the GIS and Database technology, and an example was used to demonstrate the practicability and reliability of it.
组件可能是一小段代码，比如模块，或者一大段，比如象数据库管理系统一样的独立程序。
Components can be small pieces of code, such as modules, or larger chunks, such a stand-alone programs like database management systems.
本系统采用JSP进行开发，结合SQLSEVER来创建数据库和程序跟踪与管理信息。
This system USES JSP to carry on the development, unifies SQL SEVER to found the database and the program tracking and the management information.
在该工具下，可以管理、分析与重用程序数据库中的任何构件，也可以快速提取程序数据库中的任一构件或生成新系统的源代码。
In the tool, we can manage, analyse and reuse any components in the program database and rapidly extract source code of any components or construct the program code of a new system.
电子政务档案管理系统主要包括后台数据库的建立和维护以及前端应用程序的开发。
The electronics governmental affairs file manages the system to include primarily the backstage database establishes with support and the head applies the development of the procedure.
《王特绿色MIS》是建立在关系型数据库基础上的数据库管理信息系统的程序自动生成器。
Wangte Green MIS is a automatic program generator based on relation type data bank management information system.
论述了在程序设计过程中，使用数据库开发工具独有的字段通用属性、查询设计器、类设计及SQL语言等功能，完成信息管理系统的设计过程。
This paper has a discussion on the process of information management design to use the common property of Database tools, query designer, class design, SQL language in the process of program design.
论述了在程序设计过程中，使用数据库开发工具独有的字段通用属性、查询设计器、类设计及SQL语言等功能，完成信息管理系统的设计过程。
This paper has a discussion on the process of information management design to use the common property of Database tools, query designer, class design, SQL language in the process of program design.
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