科学政策研究所的研究员安德鲁·舒伯特表示，这种日益增强的合作在一定程度上是必要的。
Andrew Schubert, a researcher at the institute for science policy research, says that the rising collaboration is partly out of necessity.
科学政策研究所的研究员安德鲁·舒伯特表示，合作的增长有一部分是出于必要性。
Andrew Schubert, a researcher at the institute for science policy research, says that the rise in collaboration is partly out of necessity.
去年加州公务员退休基金改变了其政策，即强制外部财政管理者公开他们是否雇佣承销商来招揽生意和其支付金额。
Last year CalPERS changed its policy to force external money-managers to disclose whether they are using placement agents to solicit business and how much they are paying them.
但最近几个月车主面临一群新的私人停车监管员，他们执行的是不容忍的政策，当场罚款并拍摄数码相片作为证据。
But in recent months motorists have faced a new army of private parking wardens who enforce a no-tolerance policy with on-the-spot fines and digital photos taken in evidence.
前芬兰议院员Mirja Ryynanen鼓励与会者向政策决策者晓之以理，动之以情，向他们说明并证明获得信息素质是人的正当权利。
Former Finnish Parliament member Mirja Ryynanen urged participants to tell stories and use emotion in approaching policy makers to explain and justify peoples right to be information literate.
芭芭拉·卡皮·努斯，全国教育协会的高级政策分析员，说不同年级间家庭作业的好的标准是相差10分钟。
A good rule of thumb is 10 minutes of homework per grade, said Barbara Kapinus, a senior policy analyst with the National Education Association.
所罗门的报告十分重要，并不是危言耸听，对当前气候政策的辩论很重要，亚历桑那大学气候研究员乔纳森·欧沃佩克补充说。
Solomon's report "is quite important, not alarmist, and very important for the current debates on climate policy," added Jonathan Overpeck, a climate researcher at the University of Arizona.
系统管理员声称，如果该网站开始重新运营，那么一定会推出一系列新的政策。
System administrators claimed that if and when the website finally returns, it would do so with a number of new policies.
例如，有一种政策规定只有项目模型管理员会执行获取和传播操作。
An example of this is a policy that only the project model manager may perform harvest and propagate operations.
是由起始流管理员来执行变更(向下推进变更)，还是由后代流管理员来执行变更，(向下拉动变更)，也是一个政策决定。
Again, it is a policy decision as to whether this is performed by the ancestor stream managers (pushing changes downward) or by the descendant stream managers (pulling changes downward).
在此，我希望大臣和公务员们能多听听他关于就业方面的观点，而不是只关心他在货币政策委员会同事们关于利率的话。
Let's hope Blanchflower's views are listened to by ministers and civil servants more than his ideas on interest rates were by his colleagues on the MPC.
必须从政策水平解决这两种需求的对立问题，而不是由程序员来解决。
These two needs are in opposition to each other and must be resolved on a policy level, not by computer programmmers.
设在华盛顿的国际食物政策研究所的研究员姆桑吉说，全球食品产量的误差实际上已经消失了。
Siwa Msangi, a research fellow at the Washington-based International Food Policy Research Institute, says the margin for error in global food production has been virtually eliminated.
易趣的操作员得知此事后立即删除了这个广告，并说卖人有违公司政策。
But when eBay operators heard about the auction, they yanked the AD, saying it is against company policy to sell human beings.
上述消息令人堪忧，似乎恰好证实了一些评论员的观点。他们称央行的货币政策委员会简直是将保证通胀目标的职责弃之不顾。
Such dismal news appears to vindicate critics who say that the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has forsaken its job of meeting the inflation target.
迄今为止，G20成员国所采取的财政、货币和金融应对政策是前所未有的，共同构成了一项有史以来规模最大的全球经济刺激计划。
To date, the fiscal, monetary and financial policy response across the G20 countries has been unprecedented - amounting to the largest global stimulus the world has seen.
美元日常的涨涨跌跌虽然是交易员们优先关注的问题，但却不为某些政策制定者所在意。
The daily ups and downs of the dollar, a preoccupation of traders, are dismissed by some policymakers.
对于军人和公务员来说，他们能够免费获得燃油分配，定量配给政策自然也就不适用。
Naturally, rationing did not apply to military men or civil servants, who got free fuel allocations.
当政策分析员着重不同的着重这些目标的时候会出现意见的分歧。
Differences of opinion arise when policy analysts weight these goals differently.
中国人民银行货币政策委员会的研究员夏斌发文指出，如果全球的储备货币发行者(译者注：指各国央行)都不加克制，另一轮危机的爆发将不可避免。
If the issuers of the world's reserve currencies do not show more restraint, another crisis is inevitable, wrote Xia Bin, an academic on China's monetary-policy committee.
评论员们发现他们自己正在思考怎样联合政策以保持与大社会的观点相一致的。
Commentators find themselves pondering how coalition policies fit in with the Big Society vision.
是由后代流管理员来执行变更(向上推进变更)，还是由起始流管理员(向上拉动变更)来执行变更，这是一个政策决定。
Whether this is performed by the descendant stream managers (pushing changes upward) or by the ancestor stream managers (pulling changes upward) is a policy decision.
国际货币基金委员会的研究员对那些实行了增税或削减开支的国家做出了分析，并发现没有证据证明这些政策能加强经济增长。
The IMF's researchers looked at countries that actually raised taxes or cut spending and found no evidence that such measures boosted growth.
BBC的非洲分析员MartinPlaut说这意味着华盛顿政策正在发生转变。
BBC Africa analyst Martin Plaut says this marks a considerable change in policy from Washington.
BBC的非洲分析员MartinPlaut说这意味着华盛顿政策正在发生转变。
BBC Africa analyst Martin Plaut says this marks a considerable change in policy from Washington.
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