这不是悖论，是因为工资增长有收入效应还有替代效应。
That’s not a paradox, because rising wages have an income as well as a substitution effect.
这不是悖论，是因为工资增长有收入效应还有替代效应。
That's not a paradox, because rising wages have an income as well as a substitution effect.
收入效应远远比替代效应强大。
The income effect is far more powerful than the substitution effect.
第一，分析对家庭储蓄的收入效应和替代效应。
The first, analyze the family saving income effect and substitute effect.
商品的价格提高，整体的购买力下降(收入效应)，消费者转向购买相对价格低的商品(替代效应)。
As the price of a commodity rises, overall purchasing power decreases (the income effect) and consumers move toward relatively less expensive goods (the substitution effect).
利率上升的消费效用取决于利率上升的替代效应和收入效应的作用之和。
The consumption effect of the interest rise depends on the substitution effect and the income effect.
所得税对储蓄行为的影响是积极的还是消极的，取决于税收储蓄的收入效应与替代效应的相对大小。
Weather the income tax influence on saving behavior is positive or negative depends on the net effect of income effect and substitute effect resulted by the tax saving.
不完善的社会保障制度使居民收入预期不景气，导致利息征税的收入效应呈大于替代效应趋势。
Bad expectation of residents income due to imperfect social security system has leaded to levying interest's income affection being greater than suppression affection.
税务筹划利导了企业税收引起的收入效应、替代效应与金融效应。
It promotes the income effect, substitution effect and finance effect aroused by tax.
课税是影响就业的一个重要因素，目前对此的研究主要包括劳动供给曲线以及课税的收入效应与替代效应等。
This article argues that taxation has its impact on employment. Up to now, studies on this field mainly concern the supply curve of labor, the revenue effect and substitutive effect of taxation.
课税是影响就业的一个重要因素，目前对此的研究主要包括劳动供给曲线以及课税的收入效应与替代效应等。
This article argues that taxation has its impact on employment. Up to now, studies on this field mainly concern the supply curve of labor, the revenue effect and substitutive effect of taxation.
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