目的报告结核性气管、支气管狭窄的外科治疗经验。
Objective To report the experience of surgical treatment of tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis.
方法：各种原因引起的气管和主支气管狭窄病人13例。
Methods 13 patients with severe tracheal stenosis for various causes.
文摘：目的报告结核性气管、支气管狭窄的外科治疗经验。
Abstract: objective to report the experience of surgical treatment of tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis.
目的：探讨经纤维支气管镜球囊扩张治疗结核性支气管狭窄的临床价值。
Objective: To assess the value of balloon dilation using a fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the management of tubercular bronchial stenosis.
评价经鼻安放气道支架治疗恶性肿瘤引起的气管支气管狭窄的可行性和疗效。
To access the feasibility and efficacy of home made nitinol stent in the treatment of malignant tracheobronchial stenosis by placement of airway stents via nasal cavity.
方法对46例外科诊断明确的结核性支气管狭窄采用肺切除和支气管成型术。
Methods The 46 patients with tuberculous bronchostenosis were treated with pneumonectomy and bronchoplasty.
目的：评价国产镍钛支架治疗恶性肿瘤引起的气管支气管狭窄的可行性和疗效。
Objective: To appraise the feasibility and efficacy of home made Nitinol stent in the treatment of malignant tracheobronchial stenosis.
目的探讨16层螺旋CT低剂量扫描在气管支气管狭窄及闭塞诊断中的应用价值。
Objective To investigate the clinical values of 16-slice spiral low-dose ct (LDCT) in the diagnosis of the tracheobronchial stenosis and obstruction.
炎症反应，气管或支气管狭窄，气管或支气管软化在先天性心脏病患儿中较为常见。
Bronchofiberoscopically, inflammation, tracheobronchial stenosis and tracheobronchial malacia are common in children with congenital heart disease.
目的设计治疗胸腔胃主支气管瘘和主支气管狭窄的气管主支气管覆膜分支状内支架。
Objective To design the trachea main bronchus covered embranchment stent and study the primary treatment for thoracostomach main bronchial fistula and main bronchial stenosis.
经支气管镜球囊扩张术是一项有效、安全、简便的治疗良性气管支气管狭窄的方法。
Flexible bronchoscope balloon dilatation is an efficient, safe, simple and rapid method for treatment of benign TBS.
目的观察电子支气管镜直视下置入镍钛记忆合金支架对气管、支气管狭窄等的治疗效果。
Objective To observe the effectiveness in treating the stenosis of trachea or bronchus by nickel-titanium memory alloys stent which was implanted under a bronchovideoscope.
因此，肺癌将引起支气管狭窄不断加重，继而伴随着呼吸困难、咳嗽和远端肺组织萎陷。
Thus, carcinoma of the lung will cause increasing bronchial narrowing, with breathlessness, cough and collapse of the distal lung.
方法在纤支镜介导下金属支架置入治疗20例包括气管、支气管狭窄和瘘的大气道病变。
Method Data were analyzed from 20 patients with bronchostenosis or bronchus fistula, who were underwent endobronchial stent placement guided by fibrobronchoscope for major airway lesion.
结果：MRI显示叶支气管闭塞准确率16／20例，显示叶支气管狭窄准确率4／4例。
Result:MRI accuracy rate was 16/20 in cases showing lobar bronchial obstruction, 4/4 for cases showing stenosis.
目的：评价可弯曲支气管镜介导下球囊扩张气道成形术治疗良性气管支气管狭窄的疗效和安全性。
Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of balloon dilatation using a flexible bronchoscope in the management of benign tracheobronchial stenosis.
根据DSB影像诊断支气管扩张11例，支气管炎5例，支扩并支气管炎15例、肺结核1例、支气管狭窄2例、正常1例。
According to DSB images diagnosed bronchiectasis 11, bronchitis 5, bronchiectasis and bronchitis 15, Pulmonary tuberculosis 1, bronchiarctia 2 and normal 1.
目的探讨应用单纯纤维支气管镜下球囊扩张术治疗良性中心气道狭窄的疗效及安全性。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of fiberoptic bronchoscopic balloon dilation in the treatment of benign central airway stenosis.
结果全部先天性心脏病患儿均伴有不同程度的气管狭窄，其中伴发右上气管性支气管5例。
Results All the patients were diagnosed as tracheal stenosis with different degrees, among which 5 cases were confirmed as right upper tracheal bronchus.
目的：探讨经纤支镜高频电刀灼烧扩大管腔并放置金属支架治疗左主支气管结核性狭窄的疗效和安全性。
Objective: To investigated the curative effect and safety of treating left main bronchial tuberculous stenosis by means of radio knife burn through fibrous bronchoscope and placement of metal stand.
结论气道吻合口狭窄与支气管缺血、霉菌感染以及吻合技术等多方面因素有关。
Conclusions Airway anastomosis stenosis was associated with bronchial ischemia, aspergillus infection, suture technique and so on.
本文报告一例非常罕见的食管壁内支气管组织残留所致的先天性狭窄。
This paper report a very rare case of congenital esophageal stenosis due to tracheobronchial remnants.
结果：CTVB发现支气管腔内肿物4例，支气管腔狭窄6例，与CT横断面图像的诊断结果相同。
Results: CTVB found intrabronchial masses in4cases, bronchial stenosis in6cases which were the same as that found in transverse section ct images.
结果术后效果良好，无支气管胸膜瘘、气管再狭窄和手术死亡。
Result There was no bronchopleural fistula, tracheobronchial restenosis and death due to operation.
目的对气道狭窄患者纤维支气管镜引导下行气道内支架成形术的临床应用进行评估。
Objective: To make an estimate of clinical practice of stents guided by fiber bronchoscope tracheobronchial stenosis.
目的探讨经纤维支气管镜(以下简称纤支镜)定位引下安置国产支架治疗严重气道狭窄的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of BF orientated and guided placement of domestic made stents in the treatment of severe tracheal stenosis.
肺叶实变型3例5个病灶，实变区内均见支气管充气征，其中边缘见磨玻璃征2个病灶，支气管腔明显狭窄阻塞1个病灶；
Of the 5 lobar consolidation-type in 3 cases, 5 had air bronchogram, and 2 had ground-glass opacities, and 1 had bronchial lumen obstruction.
证明气肿腔与其近端呼吸性细支气管和细支气管相通，未见狭窄或不完全阻塞，提出开放性肺气肿的新理论。
It is seen that enlarged air Spaces is communicated with proximal respiratory bronchioles and bronchioles, no narrow or incompleted narrow bronchiole were found.
结果显示肺癌组病变处支气管呈不规形扁平，刀鞘与鼠尾状狭窄，造影缺损、阻塞、管壁僵硬如枯技状；肺泡癌有肺泡充盈不良、缺损和造影剂不能进入肺泡。肺炎组病变支气管均充盈显影。
The results revealed that in lung cancer the lesions showed irregular flattening, sword—sheath shaped or rat—tail shaped stricture, filling defects, obstruction and rigidity of the bronchial wall;
结果显示肺癌组病变处支气管呈不规形扁平，刀鞘与鼠尾状狭窄，造影缺损、阻塞、管壁僵硬如枯技状；肺泡癌有肺泡充盈不良、缺损和造影剂不能进入肺泡。肺炎组病变支气管均充盈显影。
The results revealed that in lung cancer the lesions showed irregular flattening, sword—sheath shaped or rat—tail shaped stricture, filling defects, obstruction and rigidity of the bronchial wall;
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