发生全肺气肿时，从呼吸性细支气管到肺泡的所有腺泡都丢失了。
Panacinar emphysema occurs with loss of all portions of the acinus from the respiratory bronchiole to the alveoli.
感染性支气管炎，也是由细菌引起，细菌性支气管炎常伴发病毒性上呼吸道感染。
Infectious bronchitis may also be caused by bacteria. Often bacterial bronchitis follows a viral upper respiratory infection.
在硅肺，病灶常包绕呼吸性细支气管，以小叶中心区为主。
As in patients with silicosis, these abnormalities tend to surround respiratory bronchioles and are primarily centrilobular in location.
病理形态特点是呼吸性细支气管全层受累。
Pathologically, all layers of the respiratory bronchiole walls were involved.
慢性阻塞性肺病是肺部疾病如支气管炎、肺气肿，这些病的特征是呼吸急促。
COPD are lung diseases such as bronchitis and emphysema, which are characterized by shortness of breath.
目的研究布地奈德雾化溶液吸入治疗对喘息性支气管炎患儿呼吸道阻力(AR)的影响。
Objective To examine the changes of the airway resistance (AR) in asthmatic bronchitis children before and after budesonide-solution inhaled therapy.
肺为海绵状，由细支气管、呼吸性细支气管和肺泡等构成。
The lung is spongy and consists of bronchioles and respiratorybronchioles and pulmonary alveoli etc.
肺呼吸部肺泡管的数量多，每支呼吸性细支气管分出多条肺泡管，肺泡管宽大；
There are great many alveolar ducts in the respiratory portion. Each respiratory bronchiole branched and formed many generous alveolar ducts.
目的：探讨晚发支气管哮喘与老年COPD患者气道反应性等呼吸功能特点。
Objective: To detect the characterization of Bronchial Reactivity and other pulmonary functions in elderly patients with late asthma and COPD.
近年来临床应用治疗急性化脓性扁桃体炎、上呼吸道感染、咽炎、急性肠炎、急性支气管炎等，疗效显著。
It has well effect in clinical in curing acute suppurative tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, acute enteritis and acute bronchitis.
支气管哮喘（简称哮喘）是遗传因素和环境因素共同参与，以慢性呼吸道炎症、呼吸道高反应性及呼吸道重塑为特征的综合征。
Bronchial asthma(the asthma) commonly involves both genetic factors and environmental factors, characterized by chronic airway inflammation, airway hyper-responsiveness and airway remodeling.
证明气肿腔与其近端呼吸性细支气管和细支气管相通，未见狭窄或不完全阻塞，提出开放性肺气肿的新理论。
It is seen that enlarged air Spaces is communicated with proximal respiratory bronchioles and bronchioles, no narrow or incompleted narrow bronchiole were found.
通常与传染性支气管炎病毒，新城疫病毒和大肠杆菌等病原协同感染，导致呼吸道症状加剧，使死亡率增高。
Usually chickens suffered co-infection with Infectious bronchitis, Newcastle virus or Escherichia, and led to forced-breathing and increased mortality.
呼吸性细支气管水平及肺泡水平小动脉肌化。
The muscularized arteries were observed at the level of both respiratory bronchioles and alveoli.
当腺泡近端的呼吸性细支气管扩张，而远端的肺泡扩张不明显，腺泡中央型肺气肿就会发生。
Centrilobular emphysema occurs with loss of the respiratory bronchioles in the proximal portion of the acinus, with sparing of distal alveoli.
当腺泡近端的呼吸性细支气管扩张，而远端的肺泡扩张不明显，腺泡中央型肺气肿就会发生。
Centrilobular emphysema occurs with loss of the respiratory bronchioles in the proximal portion of the acinus, with sparing of distal alveoli.
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