推理论证是为了说服对手,在论辩中取胜。
例证法和推理论证的来源及它们的正确用法,我们将在后面讨论。
The sources of examples and enthymemes, and their proper uses, we will discuss later.
推理论证必须由尽可能少得命题组成,比组成正常三段论的命题还要少。
The enthymeme must consist of few propositions, fewer often than those which make up the normal syllogism.
推理论证是一种三段论,正如每一种辩证法都或多或少地在运用三段论。
The enthymeme is a sort of syllogism, and the consideration of syllogisms of all kinds, without distinction, is the business of dialectic, either of dialectic as a whole or of one of its branches.
逻辑推论的基本范畴,名词判断的分析,以及推理论证的各个形式都有所论述。
This section discussed the essential category of logical deduction the analysis of judgment and every aspect of inference.
间接指令的范畴化研究有助于弥补习语论和推理论的缺陷,具有更强的理论解释力。
The research into the categorization of indirect directives will help remedy the defects of the two theories so that we will get a more powerful explanation of their illocutionary force.
结合高斯计算,在不同条件下,对苏丹红分子在不同基底上的吸附进行了推理论证。
Based on Gaussion Calculation, we analyzed the adsorption behavior of Sudan molecules under different condition and different substrate.
间接指令的范畴化研究有助于弥补习语论和推理论的缺陷,具有更强的理论解释力。
The research into the categorization of indirect directives will help remedy the defects of the two theories so that we will…
间接指令的范畴化研究有助于弥补习语论和推理论的缺陷,具有更强的理论解释力。
The research into the categorization of indirect directives will help remedy the defects of the two theories so that we will get a more …
多数推理论证实际上都基于特殊的论述方向,相比之下很少基于普通或一般的论述方向。
Most enthymemes are in fact based upon these particular or special Lines of Argument; comparatively few on the common or general kind.
依靠例证的讲话和另一种讲话同样有说服力,但依靠推理论证的讲话赢得了更大的掌声。
Speeches that rely on examples are as persuasive as the other kind, but those which rely on enthymemes excite the louder applause.
中国审美理论美学史写作范式的特点有三:强调逻辑推理论证,注重历史与逻辑的统一;
There are three characters in the writing paradigm of the contemporary Chinese theory aesthetic history: It is emphasizing logical reasoning proof, unifying the history and logic;
本文首先对推理论证作了概述,在此基础上分析了推理论证能力的结构:牢固的数学基础知识;
Firstly, this thesis gives a brief introduction of reasoning and demonstration, and bases on it, analyzes the structure as well. It is: solid basic knowledge of mathematics;
现在推理论证的材料是可能性和迹象,我们可以看到它们分别对应着一般为真的命题和必然为真的命题。
Now the materials of enthymemes are Probabilities and Signs, which we can see must correspond respectively with the propositions that are generally and those that are necessarily true.
例证法与推理论证的区别在《论题篇》中进行了明白的阐述。在该篇中,归纳推理和三段论都得到了讨论。
The difference between example and enthymeme is made plain by the passages in the Topics where induction and syllogism have already been discussed.
因此很明显,形成推理论证基础的命题中的大多数将只是寻常的事实,尽管它们中的一些或许是“必要的”。
It is evident, therefore, that the propositions forming the basis of enthymemes, though some of them may be "necessary," will most of them be only usually true.
在研究生学习的第一年里,我看了无数的实证和推理论文,不断粉碎,重建,再粉碎我本科时就学过的凯恩斯模型。
During my first year of graduate school I read countless empirical and theoretical papers that shattered, rebuilt, and shattered again the tidy Kenynsian models I learned as an undergraduate.
在这个木桶类推理论中,上下文是“在这次会议中看起来很得体,”并且您想要知道的是“这次活动中最适合穿的是什么衣服?”
In the bucket analogy, the context was "Looking good for a presentation at a conference," and you wanted to know "What is the most appropriate clothing ensemble for this event?"
神经系统学家经过几十年的推理论证发现,事情发生时,人类大脑会为其打下时戳,这就像相机为数码相片文件标上日期和时间一样。
Neuroscientists have theorized for decades that the human brain time stamps events as they happen, just as a camera tags the date and time onto a digital photo file.
两种推理论证之间,存在这一种几乎被所有人完全忽略了的重要区别——一种同样存在于辩证法中的三段论之间的区别,而且也有着相似的遭遇。
There is an important distinction between two sorts of enthymemes that has been wholly overlooked by almost everybody — one that also subsists between the syllogisms treated of in dialectic.
他不能确定自己理解是否正确,尽管该理论的逻辑推理引起了他的兴趣。
He wasn't sure he'd got it right, although the theory attracted him by its logic.
这一推理路线是一个令人兴奋的螺旋星系结构新理论的基础。
This line of reasoning underlies an exciting new theory of spiral-galaxy structure.
这个理论听起来怪怪的,但一旦他开始解释符合他的推理的侦探工作,怀疑就变成了对他谨慎的赞赏。
The theory sounds eccentric but once he starts to explain the detective work that went into his deduction, the scepticism gives way to wary admiration.
罗杰斯本人也表示任何理论,包括他自己的,都包含了一定量未知的(或许当时不可知的)错误推理。
Rogers (1959) himself noted that every theory, including his own, contains "an unknown (and perhaps at that time unknowable) amount of error and mistaken inference" (p.190).
其中一条关于试图回答休谟理论的便是,归纳法实际上可以经由纯粹的推理证明,而不是演示,诉之于概率的除外。
One way of trying to answer Hume is to show that actually induction can be justified by pure reason but by appeal to probability rather than demonstration.
我们是应该信任抽象理论推理的能力呢,还是应该依赖更加直接的情感反应?
Should we be putting our faith in our capacity for abstract theoretical reasoning, or should we be relying on our more immediate emotional responses?
当我们推理概率或者道德推理的时候,根据洛克的理论我们从过去的经验中发现证据推理的契合,但那只是概率的连接并不是演示的契合。
In probable or moral reasoning when we reason, uh from past experience according to Locke we see evidential connections but there are only probable connections not uh, demonstrative ones.
但是,显然伊壁鸠鲁的真正兴趣不在推理式的形而上学之上,而在于对生活有实用价值的哲学上,而这种哲学仅仅只是将原子论作为其理论基础。
It is clear, however, that Epicurus' real interest was not in speculative metaphysics but with a practical philosophy of life which required atomism only for its theoretical underpinnings.
看起来毕达哥拉斯的定理,似乎来自于欧几里德的三角形理论,从欧几里德几何学的发现中可以简单地推理出来。
It seems that the proof of Pythagoras's theorem comes pretty much from just consulting the ideas of Euclidean triangle, the exhume of Euclidean geometry and simply doing inferences from those.
如果他们不这么认为,那么他们的理论就被他们自己的推理证伪了。
If not, then their theory is falsified by their own reasoning.
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