目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管球囊导管扩张术和扩张导管扩张术在处理胆管狭窄中的临床应用。
Objective To evaluate clinical application of laparoscopic papillary balloon dilatation and catheter dilatation in treating the bile duct stenosis.
目的探讨无钛夹法处理胆囊管及胆管动脉在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的应用。
To discuss no titanium-clip method in treating gall bladder duct and gall bladder artery in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
目的探讨临床路径在十二指肠镜治疗胆管结石病人中的作用。
Objective To explore the effect of clinical pathway on treating cholelithiasis by duodenoscope.
目的探讨腹腔镜顺逆结合胆囊切除术预防胆管损伤并发症的临床价值。
Objective to discuss the clinical value of combined antegrade and retrograde technique of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in prevention of bile duct injury.
目的：探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除致胆管损伤的预防及处理。
Objective: to investigate the prevention and treatment of biliary tract injuries in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
目的探讨经内镜胆管引流术对各种良恶性胆管狭窄的治疗效果。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect on benign and malignant biliary stenosis with endoscopic biliary drainage.
目的探讨治疗性经内镜逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)在胆胰疾病中的应用价值。
Aim To investigate the value of therapeutic ERCP in the patients with pancreaticobiliary diseases.
目的探讨经内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）在诊断和治疗肝移植术后胆道并发症中的应用。
Objective To investigate the application of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) in diagnosis and treatment of the biliary tract complications after orthotopic liver transplantation.
目的：探讨内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）对胆胰疾病的临床诊断价值。
Objective:To explore the value of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)in diagnosis of cholangio pancreatopathy.
目的探讨护理干预措施对行内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)病人的生理应激反应的影响。
Objective to explore the influence of nursing intervention to physiological stress of patients after Endoscope Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).
目的：探讨精氨酸对治疗性内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)后急性胰腺炎的预防作用。
AIM: to investigate the effect of arginine preventing the acute pancreatitis after therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).
目的：探讨经内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）在胆囊切除术后残留胆总管结石诊治中的应用价值。
Objective:To study the efficacy of ERCP in the diagnosis and treatment of common bile duct(CBD)residual stones after cholecystectomy.
目的探讨腔镜技术在治疗肝内外胆管结石中的合理应用。
Objective To discuss the application of endoscopic techniques in the treatment of calculus of intrahepatic or extrahepatic duct.
目的探讨腹腔镜下胆道镜联合胃镜取胆管及输尿管难取结石的可行性。
To explore the feasibility of treating the refractory biliary duct stones and ureterolith by laparoscopy through combined choledochofibroscope with electronic gastroscopy.
目的：探讨腹腔镜左肝叶切除在治疗左肝内外胆管结石中的价值。
Objective to investigate the feasibility of laparoscopic resection of lateral lobe of left liver in the treatment of left intra - and extrahepatic bile duct stones.
目的探讨内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ ER CP）诊断胆囊管狭长弯曲和外科治疗效果。
Objective The value of endoscopic retrograde choledocho- pancreatography( ERCP ) to detect narrow- winding cystic duct and the effect of surgery were studied .
目的探讨CT及内镜下逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)对肝吸虫性胆道梗阻的价值。
Objective to investigate the values of computed tomography (ct) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in acute biliary tract obstruction associated with Clonorchiasis.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除手术后致胆管损伤的原因及预防措施。
Objective to explore the causes of bile duct injury of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and its prevention methods.
目的：探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术胆管损伤的预防。
Objective: To study the prevention of the bile duct injury caused by LC.
目的：探讨内镜治疗肝内外胆管残余结石的效果。
Objective: to assess the effectiveness of endoscopic in treating residual stones of intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile duct.
目的：探讨经内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)检查的方法学及临床应用价值。
Objective: to find out the clinical value of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in diagnosis and treatment of pancreaticobiliary disease and to improve the methodology of ERCP.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术 （LC）中非肝外胆管损伤性胆漏的预防及术后的治疗。
Objective\ To study prophylaxi and treatment of bile leaking caused by no-extrahepatic bile duct injury in laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC).
目的：探讨腹腔镜联合内镜技术在治疗胆囊结石合并胆管结石中的临床应用价值。
Objective: To explore the application of laparoscopy combined with endoscopy in the treatment of gallbladder calculi complicated with bile duct calculi.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术中胆管损伤的预防方法。
Objective to discuss the prevention of biliary duct injury in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).
目的探讨内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)在肝移植术后胆栓形成过程中的诊断治疗价值。
Objective to evaluate endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for diagnosis and management of biliary cast syndrome after orthotropic liver transplantation.
目的：探讨经内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）术后并发症的发生及防治方法。
Objective: To investigate the occurrence of complications of diagnostic and therapeutic ERCP and its treatment.
目的：探讨十二指肠镜联合腹腔镜治疗胆囊结石并胆管结石的临床效果。
Objective: to discuss the clinical effect of combined use of duodenoscopy and laparoscopy for treatment of cholecystolithiasis complicated by choledocholithiasis.
目的：探讨十二指肠镜联合腹腔镜治疗胆囊结石并胆管结石的临床效果。
Objective: to discuss the clinical effect of combined use of duodenoscopy and laparoscopy for treatment of cholecystolithiasis complicated by choledocholithiasis.
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