此皮瓣不仅提供了合适的指掌侧总动脉，也提供了广大的带神经的皮岛。
The boomerang flap not only preserves the proper palmar digital artery but also provides an extended and innervated skin paddle.
手术顺序从掌侧皮肤开始，依次为皮下静脉，指神经，再固定骨闭合伤口。
The orders of the replantation were subcutaneous veins, artery, nerve, fixation of bone and closure of wound in turn.
采用包含指掌侧固有神经背侧支的指动脉皮瓣可即时修复手指外伤或再造拇、食指。
The primary repair by vascularized skin flap with the dorsal branch of proper palmar digital nerve could be done.
目的：报道以掌背皮神经伴行血管丛供血的逆行岛状皮瓣的应用解剖和临床应用评价。
Objective: This paper reports applied anatomy and clinical application of retrograde island flap whose blood is supplied by the vascular plexus around and inside the nerve on dorsal part of the hand.
对指掌侧固有动脉、静脉和神经的位置、形态进行了观测。
The position and morphology of the proper palmar digital arteries, veins and nerves were observed and measured.
正中神经损伤所致的大鱼际肌瘫痪用小指展肌瓣转位重建拇指外展对掌功能，提供应用解剖学基础。
It is capable of providing applied anatomic basis by using the abductor muscle flap of the little finger transposition for abductor function of thumb restoration.
无一例产生腕掌部瘢痕痛及尺神经、掌浅弓损伤等并发症。
Pillar scar pain, injury of the ulnar nerve and superficial palmar arch were not found.
结论：指掌侧总动脉可以造成指掌侧总神经的卡压，是导致指掌侧总神经卡压的原因之一。
Conclusions: as one of reasons, common digital palmar artery may cause the entrapment of common palmar digital nerve.
结论正中神经掌皮支卡压的病因与局部解剖因素有关。
Conclusion the palmar cutaneous branch compression syndrome is closely related to the local anatomy.
对指掌侧固有动脉、神经及静脉的位置、管径进行了观测。
The position and diameter of the proper palmar arteries, nerves and veins were observed and measured.
方法应用手指掌侧推进皮瓣，指侧方神经血管蒂岛状皮瓣、指侧方逆行岛状皮瓣、指背侧皮瓣修复指腹缺损78例。
Methods the volar digital advancement flap, the lateral digital neurovascular island flap, the lateral digital reverse island flap and the dorsal digital flap had been undergone for 78 patients.
在对患者做正中神经松解治疗时，保守注射疗法一般应在掌长肌腱内侧进针，手术治疗时应在腕横韧带远侧端切开。
When the patients are treated, the injection should be administered at the medial of median line, and the resection be performed at the distal of the transverse carpal ligament.
结论小指对掌肌腱弓可以卡压尺神经深支，引起除小鱼际肌以外的尺神经支配的所有手内在肌的功能障碍。
Conclusion We found that the fascial arch of the opponens digiti minimi can compress the deep branch of the ulnar nerve causing motor deficit of the intrinsic muscles of hands.
掌短肌为尺神经浅支支配，其浅面的皮肤为尺神经浅支和尺神经的尺动脉支支配。
The muscle was innervated by the superficial branch of ulnar nerve and the overlying skin by the superficial and arterial branches of ulnar nerve.
尺神经80%于第一断层内发出小指尺掌侧固有神经与第四指掌侧总神经，第四指掌侧总神经在三、四断层处分出小指掌桡侧固有神经，无名指掌尺侧固有神经。
Within the first section, about 80 % of vlnar nerve gave off two branches: the palmar proper digital nerve of vlnar side of little finger and the fourth palmar common digital nerve.
皮瓣的桡动脉掌浅支、静脉及神经分别与指掌侧固有动脉、指背静脉及指掌侧固有神经吻合。
The superficial palmar branch of radial artery, vein and nerve of the flap were anastomosed with digitales volares propriae artery, digitales dorsales vein and digitales volares propriae nerve.
结论该术式避免指掌侧固有血管、神经的损伤，手术简便，是临床修复指端缺损的良好方法。
Conclusion it can avoid injury of digital proper artery, which is a good method for repairing fingertip defect.
骨间前神经、正中神经掌皮支、尺神经深支发支参与支配腕关节的掌侧。
Wrist joint at palmar side was innervated by anterior interosseal nerve, palmar cutaneous branch of median nerve and profound branch of ulnar nerve.
目的探讨采用吻合指固有神经背侧支的邻指皮瓣修复手指远端掌侧软组织缺损的疗效。
Objective To discuss the clinical effect of cross-finger flap with cutaneous branch of the ulnar digital finger on repairing the palmar soft tissue defect of the finger.
掌皮支营养动脉主要发自尺动脉(占52.5%)和桡动脉(占37.5%)，以直式、伴入式和肌支式进入神经。
Palmar cutaneous branch mainly originated from ulnar artery (52.5%) and radial artery (37.5%), entered nerve directly.
结论应用带掌背神经的腕掌背侧逆行岛状皮瓣手术简单实用、成活率高、损伤小、术后的手指有感觉且外形较好。
The patients have ability to accomplish daily activities. Conclusion The method has advantages as follow: simple and practical, high survive rate, low impairment, sensible and good appearance.
结论应用带掌背神经的腕掌背侧逆行岛状皮瓣手术简单实用、成活率高、损伤小、术后的手指有感觉且外形较好。
The patients have ability to accomplish daily activities. Conclusion The method has advantages as follow: simple and practical, high survive rate, low impairment, sensible and good appearance.
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