掌侧锁定钢板的经济影响可能是有意义的，但还没有被评估。
The economic impact of volar locking plates is likely to be significant but has yet to be assessed.
掌侧成角的骨折长期以来是使用掌侧支持钢板作为标准治疗。
The volar buttress plate has long been established as the standard treatment for fractures with volar angulation.
本文分析了追求桡骨远端解剖复位的证据，以及为到这一目标使用掌侧锁定钢板达可能的优缺点。
This review examines the evidence for pursuing anatomical restoration of the distal radius and the possible advantages and pitfalls of using volar locking plates to achieve this goal.
结论：与桡骨骨折相关的血管并发症曾被认为是罕见的，随着掌侧手术入路使用的增加，血管并发症更常见了。
Conclusions: Vascular complications, once thought rare in association with fracture of the distal radius, may be more frequently recognized as volar exposures are increasingly used.
本文提供了应用掌侧锁定钢板的现有证据，很多重要的，还没有答案的问题也很突出。
The available evidence for adopting volar locking plates is presented and a number of important and, as yet unanswered, questions are highlighted.
此皮瓣不仅提供了合适的指掌侧总动脉，也提供了广大的带神经的皮岛。
The boomerang flap not only preserves the proper palmar digital artery but also provides an extended and innervated skin paddle.
解剖复位可改善结果的假设，支持着使用掌侧钢板治疗桡骨远端骨折不断增长的热情。
The assumption that outcome is improved by the restoration of the normal anatomy underpins the growing enthusiasm for volar plating of fractures of the distal radius.
掌侧瘢痕因其不明显使患者更易忍受，桡骨的血供也可能受到更少的干扰。
Volar scars are better tolerated as they are less obvious and the blood supply to the radius is less likely to be disturbed.
目的探讨指尖掌侧静脉在指尖再植中的作用。
Objective To detect the effect of palm veins in fingertip replantation.
对7例陈旧性拇指腕掌关节脱位的病人进行背侧和外侧韧带的修复，随访8 ~37个月，证明有很好的治疗效果。
Seven patients with old dislocation of carpometacarpal joint of thumb were treated by repairing dorsal and lateral ligaments and obtained satisfactory results in 8 ~ 37 months postoperatively.
采用包含指掌侧固有神经背侧支的指动脉皮瓣可即时修复手指外伤或再造拇、食指。
The primary repair by vascularized skin flap with the dorsal branch of proper palmar digital nerve could be done.
通过观察腕掌侧浅静脉在复杂断指再植中的临床应用和效果，探讨其临床意义。
To explore the clinical application and effects of carpometacarpal superficial vein through anatomical observation in complicated digital replantation and its clinical significance.
目的用简单、有效、可靠的方法修复手指掌、背侧复合组织缺损。
Objective To use simple and reliable method in restoring composite defect in the finger.
结果：指动脉的远侧掌横弓位于甲根平面、甲根平面以远和以近者分别占73％、19％和8％。
Results:The distal transverse palmar arches(DIPA) were 73%, 19% and 8% in nail root cross section, distal and proximal nail root respectively.
目的介绍第一掌背动脉逆行岛状筋膜瓣修复示指掌侧皮肤缺损的方法。
Objective To introduce the method of repair of volar skin defect of index finger by reversed first dorsal metacarpal artery facial island flap.
目的探讨尺侧腕伸肌一拇短伸肌位移重建拇指对掌功能的治疗方法及疗效。
Objective To investigate the extensor carpi ulnaris extensor pollicis displacement of a rebuilding of thumb opposing function and effect of treatment.
探讨指掌侧静脉的解剖学及临床应用的研究进展。
Further research on anatomical and clinical new development of palmar digital veins.
结论该术式避免指掌侧固有血管、神经的损伤，手术简便，是临床修复指端缺损的良好方法。
Conclusion it can avoid injury of digital proper artery, which is a good method for repairing fingertip defect.
方法对300指指尖离断进行再植，分别采用顺行法或逆行法，尽可能的吻合指动脉及掌侧指静脉。
Methods The patients include 300 cases of fingertip replantation were applied by progressive or regressive methods, and tried to anastomose digital arteries and palmar digital finger veins.
目前有超过30种掌侧钢板的设计可用。
More than 30 designs of volar locking plate are now available.
此韧带和桡舟头韧带、桡舟月韧带及腕背侧横韧带有联系，舟月骨间韧带对舟月骨间关节稳定性起作用，以掌背侧部的稳定作用为主。
The SLIL connects with the radiocaphocapitate radioscapholunate and dorsal carpal ligaments. The palmar and dorsal parts of SLIL play an important role in stabilization of scapholunate joint.
对指掌侧固有动脉、静脉和神经的位置、形态进行了观测。
The position and morphology of the proper palmar digital arteries, veins and nerves were observed and measured.
结论：指掌侧总动脉可以造成指掌侧总神经的卡压，是导致指掌侧总神经卡压的原因之一。
Conclusions: as one of reasons, common digital palmar artery may cause the entrapment of common palmar digital nerve.
皮瓣的桡动脉掌浅支、静脉及神经分别与指掌侧固有动脉、指背静脉及指掌侧固有神经吻合。
The superficial palmar branch of radial artery, vein and nerve of the flap were anastomosed with digitales volares propriae artery, digitales dorsales vein and digitales volares propriae nerve.
在任何情况下你都需要格挡闪避，那么就用一侧的前臂偏转格挡，同时用膝盖或空着的另一只手进攻(掌跟打下颌或拳击)。
You have got a parry, in any case, so parry with one forearm and attack simultaneously with the knee and disengaged hand (chin jab or punch to the jaw).
目的探讨采用吻合指固有神经背侧支的邻指皮瓣修复手指远端掌侧软组织缺损的疗效。
Objective To discuss the clinical effect of cross-finger flap with cutaneous branch of the ulnar digital finger on repairing the palmar soft tissue defect of the finger.
对指掌侧固有动脉、神经及静脉的位置、管径进行了观测。
The position and diameter of the proper palmar arteries, nerves and veins were observed and measured.
掌侧斜T形钢板治疗老年桡骨远端不稳定骨折是安全有效的治疗选择。
The treatment of unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patient with a volar T-shape plate is a safe and effective method.
掌侧斜T形钢板治疗老年桡骨远端不稳定骨折是安全有效的治疗选择。
The treatment of unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patient with a volar T-shape plate is a safe and effective method.
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