整形外科：各种疤痕挛缩畸形。
总结治疗68例腋部瘢痕挛缩畸形的手术方法。
The experience of surgical management for 68 cases with burn axillary scar contracture deformities is reported.
目的探讨手部烧伤后瘢痕挛缩畸形的整形治疗方法。
Objective To study the plastic method of scar contracture malformation therapy after hand burns.
目的探讨烧伤后腋窝瘢痕挛缩畸形的合理修复方法。
Objective to explore the best methods to repair the deformity of axillary scar contracture after burns.
目的：探讨手部烧伤后瘢痕挛缩畸形较为有效的防治方法。
Objective: To explore the effective prevention and cure methods in Deformed restitution of hand burn scar contracture.
前言：目的：探讨小儿手部烧伤后瘢痕挛缩畸形的整形治疗方法。
Objective: To investigate the plastic operation for cicatricial contracture of hands burned in the children.
目的：研究背阔肌游离皮瓣在修复面颈部挛缩畸形中所起的重要作用。
Objective To research the effect of free latissimus dorsi flap on repairing scar contracture of face neck after burn.
目的：研究综合康复疗法与传统疗法预防烧伤后腋窝挛缩畸形的效果。
AIM: To study the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation therapy and traditional rehabilitation therapy on the prevention of deformity induced by contraction of axillary fossa after burn.
目的探索膝关节屈曲挛缩畸形施行全膝关节置换术的软组织平衡方法。
Objective To explore the way of soft tissue balance in total knee arthroplasty for patient with flexion contracture.
结果扩张后的皮瓣可以满足颈部瘢痕挛缩畸形修复的需求面积，效果满意。
Results the flap was used to repair the neck scar contracture with satisfactory effects.
方法：对17例重度颈部瘢痕挛缩畸形患者全部采用颈横动脉颈段皮支岛状瓣修复。
Methods:Applying the insular skin flap of the cutaneous branch of cervical of transverse cervical artery to repair the severe cervical cicatricial contracture malformation in all 17 cases.
目的介绍大龄产瘫后遗肩关节内旋挛缩畸形矫正及外展、外旋功能重建的方法和疗效。
Objective To study the reconstructional method and effect of shoulder joint function in the older obstetrical palsy with medial rotation contracture deformity.
目的：观察不同手术方法，手术时间修复不同类型颈部烧伤疤痕挛缩畸形的临床疗效。
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of repairing different kinds of neck cicatricial contracture with different operating methods at different time.
结论 对膝关节屈曲挛缩畸形功能严重受损的膝关节行人工全膝关节置换手术效果显著。
Conclusion The effect of the total knee replacement for the knee joint with flexion contractrue deformity and which function was severe damaged is significant.
目的探讨采用预扩张颈肩背反流轴型皮瓣及颈胸皮瓣联合修复颈侧部瘢痕挛缩畸形的效果。
Objective To explore the efficacy of prefabricated expanded cervico-scapulo-dorsal reverse axial flap combined with cervico-thoracic skin flap to repair cicatricial contracture of lateral neck.
结论：对于轻、中度颈部瘢痕挛缩畸形的病例，采用颈、胸随意皮瓣，胸三角皮瓣即可得到较满意的效果。
Conclusion: for the cases of mild, moderate cicatricial contracture malformation, we acquired the better effect with applying neck-thorax voluntary skin flap and thorax triangle skin flap.
结果：87例患儿随访3个月至2年，创面5 ~ 64天愈合，无瘢痕增生及关节部位瘢痕挛缩畸形、功能障碍。
Result: 87 cases healed in 5 to 64 days. After followed up for 3 months to 3 years, no hyperplastic scar, cicatricial contracture, disfigurement and dysfunction in joints happened.
方法 2003～2009年我院收治手部瘢痕挛缩畸形25例，行瘢痕松解，“Z”成形，皮片、皮瓣移植及支具牵引等方法治疗。
Methods 25 cases with hand scar contracture were retrospectively analyzed in our hospital from 2003 to 2009, they were released the scar with "Z" flap, skin graft, flap, draw tool etc.
手术完全松解挛缩组织可解除畸形。
Complete release of the contracture tissue can correct the deformity.
结论单侧臀肌挛缩症伴骨盆倾斜，多由臀中肌、臀小肌挛缩带引起髋关节外展畸形导致负重力线的改变而致病。
Conclusion gluteus medius and gluteus minimus could result in coxae abduction malformation and alteration of weight line, leading to pelvic obliquity.
结论单侧臀肌挛缩症伴骨盆倾斜，多由臀中肌、臀小肌挛缩带引起髋关节外展畸形导致负重力线的改变而致病。
Conclusion gluteus medius and gluteus minimus could result in coxae abduction malformation and alteration of weight line, leading to pelvic obliquity.
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