叙述语篇中的指称选择主要受到三个因素的影响：指称距离，指称对象是否引起歧义，指称对象与话题焦点的关系。
Referential choice in narrative discourse is mainly affected by three factors: referential distance, ambiguity of referential expressions, and the relationship between referents and focus of a topic.
在指称选择过程中，当相关优选原则存在矛盾或冲突时，交际者将按照相关的原则等级在各个原则间进行取舍和平衡。
In the actual process of reference choice, the speaker will make a suitable choice among the principles based on the principle Ranks when there are conflicts between the principles.
第五章探讨了说话人如何在直接或间接指称方式中对相互关联的背称形式做出选择。
Chapter five discusses how the speakers select the interrelated forms in the ways of direct or indirect references.
说话者指称第三者时有三个视点可供选择，即第一人称视点、二人称视点和第三人称视点。
There are three choices of the visual angle when a speaker refers to another person: the first- pronoun visual angle, the second-pronoun visual angle and the third-pronoun visual angle.
通过研究具体言语行为中指称第三者时人称视点的选择情况，我们发现，视点的选择主要受到三条语用原则的支配：亲疏原则、地位原则和目的性原则。
By studying the choice of the visual Angle above, its discovered that there are three principles to control the choice: relation principle, position principle and aim principle.
会话篇章中指称词语的选择是所指实体的可及性特征、会话结构、照应修正等多种因素共同驱动的结果。
The referential establishment in conversation is underlined by a variety of factors such as the accessibility features of the referent, conversational structure, anaphoric repair, and so on.
会话篇章中指称词语的选择是所指实体的可及性特征、会话结构、照应修正等多种因素共同驱动的结果。
The referential establishment in conversation is underlined by a variety of factors such as the accessibility features of the referent, conversational structure, anaphoric repair, and so on.
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