在拿破仑战争时期，可能有许多间谍和情报军官，但是通常极难找到他们实际提供或者工作的材料。
There may have been many spies and intelligence officers during the Napoleonic Wars, but it is usually extremely difficult to find the material they actually provided or worked on.
这些是詹姆斯·吉尔雷的作品。英国最著名最无情的漫画家，法国文艺复兴和拿破仑战争时期极富盛名。
The etchings are the work of James Gillray, one of Britain's most famous and ruthless caricaturists, who flourished at the time of the French revolution and the Napoleonic wars.
值得一提的是，拿破仑战争期间，法国士兵抱怨说，他们经常挨饿，但拿破仑的爱驹尼科尔总有东西吃。
It is worthwhile to note that, during the Napoleonic Wars, French soldiers complained that, though they were often hungry, there was always food for Napoleon's favourite horse, Nicoll.
也符合了拿破仑战争刚刚结束后英法两国关于建立一个崭新而中立的国家，而非一个引发欧洲动荡的不稳定源头的想法。
And it suited Britain and France to have a new, neutral state rather than a source of instability that might, so soon after the Napoleonic wars, set off more turbulence in Europe.
荷兰人在'34年获得了对该岛的控制权，而英国在拿破仑战争期间(807- 85年)占据了该岛。
The Dutch gained control in '34, although the British held the island during the Napoleonic Wars (807-85). Oil refining and tourism are the major industries.
波兰军团在整个拿破仑战争中，几乎参与了所有战役。他们的汗水与鲜血洒在了从西印度群岛到意大利，甚至埃及的广褒大地上。
The Polish Legions serving alongside the French Army during the Napoleonic Wars saw combat in most of Napoleon's campaigns, from the West Indies, through Italy and Egypt.
上一次产婆宣布“生了个女孩”的时候，还是拿破仑战争时期，那时候人们还没发明汽车，“疯癫的”君主乔治三世还在位统治英国。
The last time a midwife announced "It's a girl", the Napoleonic war was still being fought, the motorcar was yet to be invented, and "mad" King George III was on the English throne.
拿破仑战争：输了。暂时的胜利(要记住第一条规律！)归功于来自科西嘉岛屿的领导人，他最终还是被证明不如英国的一个制鞋匠。
The Napoleonic wars: lost. Temporary victories (remember the first rule!) due to leadership of a Corsican, who ended up being no match for a British footwear designer.
娜奥米·诺维克的“龙船长”系列小说，可能是该书单里最“主流”的作品了，这是拿破仑战争的历史奇幻故事，主角是一名叫劳伦斯的英国上校。
Probably the most 'mainstream' entry on this list, the Temeraire series, by Naomi Novik, is an alternative history of the Napoleonic Wars, following a British captain named Laurence.
拿破仑战争(Napoleonic Wars)之后，欧洲大国都承认，对国际“体系”的任何破坏，都会使它们当中任何一国失大于得。
After the Napoleonic Wars, Europe's major powers all accepted that each of them had more to lose from any disruption to the international "system" than they could possibly gain.
他们是在拿破仑战争刚刚结束的几年中出生的—夏洛蒂出生于滑铁卢之战(1815)第二年，即她心目中的英雄人物惠灵顿公爵大败拿破仑之后。
They were born in the years just after the Napoleonic wars-charlotte was born in the year after Waterloo (1815), the victory of her hero, the Duke of Wellington.
几年前，我在阅读查尔斯·奥曼爵士的恢弘巨著《半岛战争史》时，第一次发现了拿破仑时期的密码战。
I first discovered the Napoleonic cryptographic battle a few years ago when I was reading Sir Charles Oman's epic History of the Peninsular War.
1802年对于透纳来说是令人兴奋的一年。拿破仑在欧洲的战争结束了。这意味着透纳可以第一次出国旅游，到法国和瑞士游山玩水。
1802 was an exciting year for Turner, a long end of Napoleon into the wars in Europe meant he could travel abroad for the first time and see the landscapes of France and Switzerland.
真正的黄金标准—金币作为法定货币可以自由流通---诞生于1717年并且持续了200余年直到拿破仑发起战争才终止。
The true gold standard, in which gold coins circulated freely as legal tender, was started in Britain in 1717 and lasted for just under 200 years, interrupted only during the Napoleonic wars.
未来十年，看到了一个延续了战争的拿破仑曾允许上升，拿破仑一开始的战争基本上是成功的，成为扩大的边界和影响力的法国。
The next decade saw a continuation of the warfare which had allowed Napoleon to rise, and at the start Napoleon was largely successful, expanding the borders and influence of France.
拿破仑返回法国后，视其为共同敌人的奥地利、英国、普鲁士及俄国组成反法同盟，开始筹划发动战争。
Upon Napoleon's return to France, a coalition of allies –the Austrians, British, Prussians and Rus?sians –who considered the French emperor an enemy began to prepare for war.
西班牙独立战争始于1808年法国拿破仑大军入侵，之后持续至1814年法军被击败退并赶出这个国家为止。
The war of Spanish Independence started in 1808 with the invasion by French Napoleonic troops and lasted until 1814, when the French were defeated and expelled from the country.
西班牙独立战争始于1808年法国拿破仑大军入侵，之后持续至1814年法军被击败退并赶出这个国家为止。
The war of Spanish Independence started in 1808 with the invasion by French Napoleonic troops and lasted until 1814, when the French were defeated and expelled from the country.
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