该方案主要包括三个组成部分：拥塞状态控制分组、早期拥塞检测和流量控制算法。
It consists of three main elements: the congestion status control packet, the early congestion detection and the adaptive rate traffic conditioner.
为了确保发送干涉信息的源头也能知晓发生了数据碰撞，发射站在检测到碰撞后，要发一个是32比特的倍数的拥塞信号。
Just to make sure that the source of the interfering transmission also detects a collision, upon detecting a collision, a station sends a "jam" signal for 32 bit times.
在路由器中根据网络拥塞状态和数据流到达速率，采用基于速率的随机早期检测机制进行缓存管理。
On the basis of the estimated packet arrival rate and the status of network congestion in router, the buffer was managed using rate-based random early detection(RED).
主动队列管理算法中，随机早期检测(RED)提供网络拥塞避免和拥塞控制机制。
In Internet, active queue management algorithm of random early detection (RED) algorithm provides congestion avoidance and control mechanisms.
随机早检测算法通过计算TCP流的平均队列长度，进行适当的概率丢弃分组，从而有效地避免了由TCP流导致的网络拥塞。
Through calculating the average queue size, Random Early Detection (RED) algorithm can drop packets with relevant probability, so congestion resulted from TCP flows can be avoided.
其主要研究内容是检测和防止拥塞或从拥塞中恢复的实时机理。
Its main content of research is the detection and avoidance of congestion and the real-time mechanism of the recovery from congestion.
RTP/RTCP协议为网络实时数据提供端到端的传输、时序重构、帧遗失检测、数据安全、拥塞控制等多种服务，支持多播或单播网络。
RTP/RTCP provides end-to-end transmission, timing reconstruction, frame loss detection, data security, congestion control, and other services for real-time data over multicast or unicast network.
主动队列管理是实现网络拥塞控制的重要技术，随机早期检测算法作为一个重要的主动队列管理机制，在一定程度上能够缓解网络拥塞。
It is a main technology to solve the congestion in Internet by active queue management. As an important AQM method, RED algorithm can alleviate the network congestion in a certain extent.
主动队列管理是实现网络拥塞控制的重要技术，随机早期检测算法作为一个重要的主动队列管理机制，在一定程度上能够缓解网络拥塞。
It is a main technology to solve the congestion in Internet by active queue management. As an important AQM method, RED algorithm can alleviate the network congestion in a certain extent.
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