该设置用于查找 X平方分布的抽样分布中包含尾数区域等于alpha 断开值（0.05）的位置（或临界值）。
This setting is used to find the location (or critical value) on the Chi Square sampling distribution that includes a tail area equal to the alpha-cutoff value (0.05).
该模型的核心部分是根据观测到的资料，通过蒙特卡洛马尔科夫链随机抽样的方法来估计变点位置的后验概率分布。
Given the observed hydrological data, the model can estimate the posterior probability distribution of each location of change-point by using the Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) sampling method.
本文从理论上证明并抽样统计验证了任意方向位置度误差服从瑞利分布；
The paper has proved theoretically and verified statistically by sampling that the distribution of the position error in arbitrary direction is Rayleigh Distribution.
基于平均方向和合向量长度的抽样分布，研究反映角度过程集中程度的合向量长度控制图和反映角度过程集中位置的平均方向控制图。
Sampling distributions of mean direction and resultant length were used to develop control charts respectively reflecting the central tendencies and positions of the Angle process.
对于高斯型分布的微细离子柬注入，对其径向坐标的随机抽样作了模拟分析，结果表明横向分布与束半径密切相关，并且横向能量淀积的峰值位置就在束半径附近。
The results show that the transverse profile is correlative with the ion beam radius, and the top position of the energy deposition distribution is near the ion beam radius.
对于高斯型分布的微细离子柬注入，对其径向坐标的随机抽样作了模拟分析，结果表明横向分布与束半径密切相关，并且横向能量淀积的峰值位置就在束半径附近。
The results show that the transverse profile is correlative with the ion beam radius, and the top position of the energy deposition distribution is near the ion beam radius.
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