网际控制报文协议(ICMP)是IP的组成部分，但它使用某些IP服务。
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is an integral part of IP, but it USES some of IP's services.
程序采用网际控制报文协议(ICMP)方式对网络进行诊断执行效率低。
Making use of Internet Control message Protocol (ICMP) message for the diagnosis carries out low efficiency.
反过来，ip层又提供由网际控制报文协议(ICMP)和传输控制协议(TCP)使用的服务。
The IP layer, in turn, provides services used by the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).
我刚进入金融行业时，就知道了IS 08583报文协议，我想可能我还没进入这个行业都已经听过了，可知iso 8583的影响力有多大了。
I just entering the financial sector, I know that the IS08583 Packet agreement I think I did not enter this industry have already heard, the ISO8583 know how great the influence of the.
幸运的是，OStcp层可以负责将协议数据划分为避免IP分片的tcp报文段。
The OS TCP layer fortunately takes care of splitting the protocol data into TCP segments that avoid IP fragmentation.
sk_buff中包含了报文数据，以及涉及协议栈中多个层次的状态数据。
An sk_buff contains packet data and also state data that cover multiple layers of the protocol stack.
当一个网络中的设备发出去一个广播ARP请求时，它只是简单的相信当收到一个ARP响应时，这个响应真的是来自正确的设备(因为按照协议只有IP地址对应的设备才会发出相应报文，译者注)。
When a networked device sends an ARP request, it simply trusts that when the ARP reply comes in, it really does come from the correct device.
通过标准的报文格式协议，数百个不同计算机和电子邮件接口互相之间能交换信息。
Through standard message format protocols, several hundred different computers and electronic mail interfaces are able to exchange information with one another.
首先对报文过滤系统做简单介绍，提出RPC协议存在的必要性；
This paper firstly introduces the packet filtering system briefly and presents necessity of RPC protocol.
在此基础上详细说明了PROFIBUS - DP协议的结构，包括数据传输报文、安全机制和可用的传输服务。
In addition, the structure of the PROFIBUS-DP protocol including data transmission messages, security mechanism and the available transmission services were also analyzed in details.
本文针对报文处理方面，分析了FC -SW - 5协议规定的网络配置方面的内容，并将其组织成为相应的需求。
In this paper, packet processing, analysis of the FC-SW-5 protocol provides network configuration aspects, will be a corresponding demand for their organizations.
路由协议通常使用较多的短报文进行路由的产生和维护，路由效率较低，不适合在超短波信道上运行。
Routing protocol usually use short packets to find out and maintain the routing information, which leads to the low efficiency. Thus it dose not fit the channel.
在原理上，MIDI文件包含了MIDI协议报文序列。
In principle, MIDI files contain sequences of MIDI Protocol messages.
文章从分析CAN总线协议入手，通过计算CAN总线的总线负载率，得出单个CAN总线传输报文帧的上限值。
Based on the analysis of CAN bus protocol, this paper obtains upper limit of frames in a single CAN bus through calculating its busload.
分析和证明了在提供面向连接服务的TCP层实现报文加密、认证和签名的可行性，提出了一种TCP保密连接协议。
Analyzes and proves the feasibility mat a connection oriented TCP protocol can carry out data encryption, authentication and signature in theory. Furthermore, a secure connection protocol is advanced.
主要是采用RTP协议得到的已丢失报文和历史传输速率等信息，借鉴了无线通信原理中的自适应滤波算法，来预测评估视频传输的网络状态。
Firstly, it is profits from the adaptive filter algorithm in communication theory and achieved by evaluating and monitoring the status of message loss over a RTP - based network.
根据对ARP协议的分析，给出了一种基于ARP协议报文的分布式子网拓扑发现方法。
According to the analysis of ARP protocol, this paper provided a distributed subnet topology discovery method based on ARP protocol message.
同时，研究了PPP协议的认证机制，确保报文转发过程中的高速和安全性。
Additionally, we discuss the authentication technique of PPP protocol, which ensures the safety of packets in transit.
还研究了PPP协议的安全问题，包括协议的加密和认证机制，确保报文转发过程中的高速和安全性。
Additionally, we discuss the security problem of PPP protocol, including encryption and authentication techniques, which ensures the safety of packets in transit.
提出了从抽样后的报文中估计一定时间刻度原始流量的大小、估计原始报文长度与协议分布的方法。
It offers the way of estimating the primitive traffic at some time and the length of primitive message aod the way of protocol distribution from the message sampled.
本发明实现了软件收发精密同步时钟协议报文、调整、校对系统时钟功能。
The invention achieves the functions of software for receiving and transmitting a precision synchronous clock protocol message and adjusting and calibrating a system clock.
该算法采用限制泛洪改进机制，解决了AODV路由协议报文的广播风暴问题，节约节点的能量消耗。
The agreement introduces restrictions on broadcast mechanism to solve the AODV routing protocol broadcast storm problem, and saves the energy consumption of node.
文章结合一种新的军用网络结构，针对其子网提出了基于动态源路由(dsr)协议的优化措施，以保证较高的报文传输成功率、较小的网络开销、较高的网络吞吐量和较小的端到端时延。
Aimed at a new structure of military network, optimized measures for DSR protocol are brought forward to pledge high massage transmission rate, low cost, high throughput and little end-to-end delay.
仿真实验表明，MQAR协议在保持较高的报文传输率的情况下，有效地减少了路径建立时间和修复时间，大大降低了路由开销。
The simulation results show that MQAR protocol can effectively reduce route establishing time, route recovery time and routing overload as well, and the packet delivery ratio remains high.
提出了一种基于成组确认的滑动窗口协议改进算法，该算法规定接收方根据发送方要求对一组数据报文进行统一确认。同延迟确认相比，大大减少了ACK数量，并消除了延迟ACK对传输效率的影响。
This paper puts forward a GACK-based improved algorithm of slide window protocol, which asks that receiver sends an acknowledgement for a group of packets according to sender's request.
然后，论文给出了集群管理协议报文的格式定义及协议说明并详细介绍了集群管理的实现原理和处理过程。
After that, the definition of the packet format of Cluster Management Protocol is introduced, and the principle and the process of Cluster Management Protocol are described in detail.
然后介绍了CAN总线的协议规范，根据其介质访问控制方法，详细地分析了CAN总线上报文延时产生的原因。
And then explains CAN protocol precisely. According to the media access controlling method of CAN protocol, the reason of delay time was discussed.
我们从协议层次，连接通路，报文设计三个方面对它进行了讨论。
We discuss the protocol from three aspects: protocol hierarchy, communication link and package design.
在信息的可靠扩散过程中，流行病风格的协议存在着重发报文爆炸问题。
In the dependable information diffusion process, epidemic-style protocol has the problem of retransmission implosion.
利用协议分析技术发现网络中的异常报文，标识出未知攻击，发现攻击者使用的躲避技术和变种攻击。
And according to Protocol Analysis detection, it can flag the anomaly traffic, and detect some attack variations, and resist attackers' obfuscation attempts.
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