利用石笼墙系统、阶梯、抛石和少量的混凝土保护河岸。
Use gabion wall system, terraces, riprap, and less concrete to protect the riverbank.
通过埋设在砂肋软体排上的原形观测仪器，对防浪围堤抛石施工过程进行了全程监测。
The whole process of breakwater riprapping construction was monitored by the prototype monitoring device buried in the sand soft nappe.
从静态和动态两方面对抛石机的稳定性进行评价，以保证整机作业和运行的安全。
The stability analysis of static and dynamic state of the whole mechanism is conducted to estimate the equipment, which can ensure the safe and stability of operation of the equipment.
介绍爆破抛石回填区域钻孔灌注桩施工中遇到的技术难题，并提出相应的处理措施。对类似工程部位施工有一定的借鉴作用。
Technical thorny problems met during construction of cast-in-situ piles at riprap backfilling area and corresponding countermeasures are expounded to serve as a reference for similar engineering.
由于弯道水流结构与直段水流结构有着很大的差别，所以弯道抛石落距也有别于直段的抛石落距。
Because the flow structure in bend is very different from that in straight channel so that their falling distances of rock riprap are also different.
经过验算，冲深与抛石稳定性的计算与实际工程的结果较为一致。
The calculation results of scour depth and stabilization of riprap are consistent with the actual situation.
结合工程实例，论述了重力式码头抛石基床遭拖轮启动工作时尾吹水流冲刷破损后的检测诊断方法和加固治理措施。
Based on the actual example in the project, we discuss the diagnosis methods and reinforcement measures when rubble bed of gravity wharf is damaged by water flow from tugboat's starting.
综合论述了河流涌潮区段粉砂地基抛石护底防冲保护方案的可行性、经济性和适用性。
It fully discusses the feasibility, economical efficiency and applicability of the scour protection scheme of silt foundation in tidal area.
结合钢箱筒结构取代抛石基床作为码头和防波堤基础首次在工程中成功应用的实践，论述了钢箱筒结构特点和作用机理。
Character and action principle of steel cylindrical structure is presented in this paper, which is first applied successfully in wharf and breakwater foundation taking place of rubble bed.
借助正态模型试验和抛石防护对比试验研究，证明仿生植物具有良好的防护功效。
The good protection effect of imitated vegetation is demonstrated by the contrast research of the model experiments with throwing stone protection experiment.
探讨重力式码头抛石基床重锤夯实施工中在保证质量的前提下提高作业效率的方法。
The method for raising the efficiency of heavy tamping compaction construction of gravity wharf rubble bed under the prerequisite of guaranteeing quality is approached.
本文抛弃均质渗流假定，对抛石防波堤内波浪运动的问题进行了研究。
This paper studies the wave motion in rubble mound breakwater by discarding the homogeneous assumption.
一般在高烈度异常点、地裂缝地段、抛石块地段，汞的测值均高于背景值，达异常指标。
Generally speaking, mercury observations in anomalous points with high intensity, segments of fissure and stone jumping are all above background value, reaching anomalous index.
对不同孔隙率、不同块体粒径的抛石防波堤进行了大量的计算。
A large number of numerical tests are performed on the breakwaters with different porosities and different block radius.
用软体排护底替代柴排抛石护底在长江口整治中已成为深水航道治理工程中不可替代的材料。
Geotextile mattress has become a necessary material for bed protection during deepwater channel regulation engineering of the Yangtze Estuary regulation project instead of rubble bed protection.
在分析研究抛石块体稳定重量与水流流速之间关系的基础上，探讨平原河流与山区河流的抛石稳定问题。
Based on the analysis of the relationship between the weight for stability of rock ripraps and flow velocity, a discussion was made on the stability of ripraps in plain rivers and mountainous rivers.
因此，建议在高温多年冻土区使用抛石护坡路基结构时，应考虑使用保温材料作为一种对抛石护坡路基进行保温补强的措施。
Therefore, it is proposed that in warmer permafrost regions, the insulation should be used to increase the cooling effect of embankment with crushed-rock revetment.
文章以试验为基础，对块石近区的流态进行了定性描述，探讨抛石护岸岸脚淘刷的机理。
In this paper, based on the fixed bed experiment, the flow regime near the riprap is described qualitatively, and the mechanism that the bank base of dumped riprap is brushed is discussed.
在这些人中，还有特选的七百精兵，能左右开弓，个个能用机弦抛石，毫厘不爽。
Among them were seven hundred valiant men, all left-handed and able to sling a stone at a hair's breadth without missing.
该方法具有提高抛石体的密实度，减少抛石体后期沉降，施工简单等特点。
This method bears some advantages, e. g. it will make the compactness of rubble-mould raised, prevent posttreatment from sinking, and make the construction, method simplified.
笔者介绍了广西钦州港二期码头抛石基床的爆夯设计和实施。
The design and implementation of underwater explosive ramming for the second phase dock of Qingzhou Harbor in Guangxi Region, are introduced.
理论分析和工程实践的结果表明：杭州段仅受洪水作用的海塘，适宜用抛石护脚方案；
Theoretical analysis and engineering practice both showed: in the coast of Hangzhou city, the seawall suffered from flood only is suitable to use the riprap protection;
然而在厚度不均的抛石棱体层中进行冲孔灌注桩施工，在我国工程建设史上还不多见。
But, construction of punched cast-in-situ piles in rubble-mound layer of uneven thickness is still rare in China's engineering history.
文章介绍了基床的抛石整平，施工工艺以及工程实施过程中遇到的实际问题和了解决的方法。
The article introduce the construction technics , the problem meeting in the engineering and the method of solving problem in the bed…
文章介绍了基床的抛石整平，施工工艺以及工程实施过程中遇到的实际问题和了解决的方法。
The article introduce the construction technics , the problem meeting in the engineering and the method of solving problem in the bed…
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