加强抗病反应机制研究非常重要。
So, it's important to research emphasis on disease resistance mechanism.
目前NO药物学的作用在植物抗病反应中已有较多报道。
Recently, more studies have been done about NO pharmacological effect in plant defense.
泛素/蛋白酶体系统在植物的生长发育、形态建成和抗病反应等过程中起着重要的作用。
The ubiquitin / proteasome system plays an important role in plant growth and development, morphogenesis and disease resistance.
通过比对分析发现该基因片段与水、冷害、茎点霉属胁迫下表达的基因有较高的同源性，该片段可能在棉花抗病反应的信号传导中起作用。
Blast analysis showed that this fragment has high homologous with genes induced by water, cold and phoma. This fragment may work in the signal conduction in cotton resistance response.
以上结果表明HD- 087的发酵液既能抑制黄瓜枯萎病菌的生长，同时又能诱导黄瓜植株产生抗病反应，具有较大的开发应用潜力。
It can be concluded that HD-087 broth can be able to restrain reproduction of CFW virus, and at the same time cause resistance induction in cucumber. It's of great potential application value.
此外，同一类的增变基因酶起着低估的作用，在非淋巴肿瘤，抗病毒反应，并在后生重新编程。
Furthermore, the very same class of mutator enzymes plays an underappreciated role in non-lymphoid cancers, in antiviral responses and in epigenetic reprogramming.
造血干细胞移植后的副流感病毒感染：危险因素、对抗病毒治疗的反应以及对移植预后的影响。
Parainfluenza virus infections after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: risk factors, response to antiviral therapy, and effect on transplant outcome.
抗病毒免疫引起的超敏反应和炎症反应可导致病毒性疾病的主要病理变化和症状。
The hypersensitivity and inflammatory reactions initiated by antiviral immunity can be the major cause of the pathologic manifestations and symptoms of viral disease.
无法对抗病菌，进而引发免疫发炎反应，它可能会侵犯皮肤、关节、肾脏肺脏、神经系统及其他器官或系统。
Because their antibodies are unable to fight infection, SLE patients can suffer severe inflammation. The disease may affect the skin, joints, kidneys, lungs, nervous system and other tissues.
经反复验证，结果稳定准确，可用于在同一PCR反应体系中对两个抗病基因进行同时筛选鉴定。
The replicated stable results proved that two resistant genes could be identified simultaneously by using corresponding PCR primer under adaptable condition.
植物中普遍存在的抗病机制有两种，即过敏反应(HR)和系统获得性抗性(SAR)。
There are two types of mechanism of plant disease resistance, hypersensitive response (HR) and systemic acquired resistance (SAR).
接种后，无论抗病品种或感病品种对病原物都有保卫反应，酶活性增强。
After being inoculated, all of the varieties of wheat have "protective reaction" and more enzyme activity whether they are susceptible or not.
茉莉酸类物质被认为是植物抗病防卫反应的内源及中间信号分子。
Jasmonic Acid(JA) and its derivate is regarded as one of the endogenous and intermediate signaling molecular involved in plant induced disease resistance.
就植物对病原的防御反应，植物-病原互作模式和植物抗病性的遗传基础进行了概述。
Plant defense responses against pathogens, plant-pathogen interaction model and genetic basis of plant disease resistance were summarized.
对照品种小偃6号反应型相对一致，只在E09小种中，检测到1个抗病单株，对其余四个白粉菌株，全部表现为感病。
While in the control cultivar, Xiaoyan6 performed similar reaction to powdery mildew. Only 1 line was resistance to E09 and all other lines were susceptible to other 4 powdery mildew.
水杨酸是一种重要的能激活植物抗病防卫反应的内源信号分子。
Salicylic acid is an important endogenous signal molecule in the activation of plant defense responses.
小麦高温抗条锈性是在较高温度下所诱导的一种低反应型抗病性。
The high temperature resistance of wheat to the stripe rust is a kind of low reaction type of resistance induced by relatively higher temperature.
结论单核细胞表面的TLR4在对病毒识别、增强特异性的信号传导、启动抗病毒的固有免疫反应中起着重要作用。
Conclusion TLR4 on monocyte may play an important role in recognition of virus, enhancement of specific signal transduction, initiation inherent antiviral immune response in human body.
CTL的主要生物学作用为参与抗病毒免疫、抗肿瘤免疫及移植排斥反应。
The major biological contributions of CTL are antiviral immunity, anti-tumor immunity and graft rejection reaction.
近年的研究显示：西咪替丁具有抗病毒、增强免疫反应的作用。
Recent studies show that cimetidine has the effects of antiviral action and strengthening immune reaction.
尤其是抗病毒反应是干扰素的基本功能，其分子机制正逐步被揭示。
The antiviral response whose molecular process is being revealed is especially the most concerned function of IFN.
植物的高温抗病性是由较高的环境温度所诱导的一种低反应型抗病性。
High temperature resistance (HTR) of plant is a kind of resistance of low infection type, which is induced by higher environment temperature.
方法：体外抗病毒实验采用鸡胚法，以血凝反应为测定指标。
METHOD: In vitro, the hemagglutination reaction of Feiduqing Granules were tested in the chicken embryo culture.
抗病毒治疗过程中无严重不良反应。
There showed no severe side effects during antiviral therapy.
发炎反应是对抗病原菌入侵的一个重要免疫反应。
Inflammation is an important immune response against invasion of pathogen.
并能迅速激发植物的防卫反应，启动植物的防御系统， 有效地提高植物的抗病性。
Moreover , chitosan rapidly stimulates plant defense responses , then startups defensive system and elevates resistance to disease .
Amit等发现：在哺乳动物树突状细胞，Timeless是抗病毒反应的主要调节因子，调控抵御病毒所需的200多个基因。
In mammalian dendritic cells, however, Amit and his colleagues discovered that Timeless is a chief regulator of anti-viral responses, controlling over 200 genes required to fight viruses.
借助非编码的微小RNA发挥的RNA干扰作用是植物和无脊椎动物先天抗病毒免疫反应的关键组成部分。
RNA interference through non-coding microRNAs (miRNAs) represents a vital component of the innate antiviral immune response in plants and invertebrate animals;
它们通过行使病毒RNA胞内受体的功能来介导TLR非依赖型的抗病毒反应。
They function as cytoplasmic viral RNA sensors to mediate TLR-independent antiviral responses.
它们通过行使病毒RNA胞内受体的功能来介导TLR非依赖型的抗病毒反应。
They function as cytoplasmic viral RNA sensors to mediate TLR-independent antiviral responses.
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