结果是,它们互相抑制,在某种程度上相互抵消,第三种看似无关的行为通过我们称之为“去抑制”的过程出现。
What happens is, they inhibit each other, they cancel each other out in a way, and a third seemingly irrelevant behavior surfaces through a process that we call "Disinhibition".
这种多功能化合物是内皮抑制素,一种抑制血管生成,即身体内新血管生长的人体蛋白质。
The versatile compound is endostatin, a human protein that inhibits angiogenesis, the growth of new blood vessels in the body.
目前这一结论能否实际应用还很难预测,但是如果这两个抑制机制本身得到抑制,也许能防止人们增重。
The practical upshot of this is hard to see at the moment. But if these two suppression mechanisms could, themselves, be suppressed, that might stop people putting on weight.
这个团队已经研究出,通过低频脉冲磁场来暂时抑制左前颞叶也能抑制虚假记忆。
The team has already shown that low-frequency magnetic pulses can inhibit false memories, also by temporarily inhibiting the left ATL.
“当抑制作用受到抑制时,你首先会进入一种兴奋或者狂躁的状态,”他说,并且还提及到在使用现代麻醉技术时,这一现象会发生得非常迅速以至于观察不到。
"When inhibition is inhibited, you first move into a stage of excitation or mania," he says, noting that this usually occurs too quickly to be observed with modern anesthesia.
抑制免疫系统的疗法会导致患者受到感染的威胁甚至出现无法抑制的肿瘤。
Therapies that suppress the immune system carry the risk of letting infections and even tumors go unchecked.
关于抑制想法的研究(比如“不要想白熊”)已经表明了尝试抑制一种想法会让它在你的头脑中更加活跃。
Research on thought suppression (e.g. "Don't think about white bears!") has shown that trying to avoid a thought makes it even more active in your mind.
核苷逆转录酶抑制剂和非核苷逆转录酶抑制剂在大部分国家都有。
然而,这些失效的肌肉生长抑制素确实起到了将功能正常的肌肉生长抑制素分子稀释和淹没的作用。
They do, however, swamp and dilute the effect of functional myostatin molecules.
在最近的动物研究中,这种化学物质抑制了COX - 2(环氧化酶)——引发炎症的一种蛋白质(相同的蛋白质称为COX - 2抑制剂,药物如西乐葆则则无效)。
In recent animal studies, this chemical inhibited COX-2, a protein that spurs inflammation (the same protein that so-called COX-2 inhibitor drugs such as Celebrex quash).
ACE抑制剂的工作,通过抑制血管紧张素I的转化可以强化血管,血管紧张素Ⅱ可改善血流和血压。
ACE inhibitors work by inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to the potent vasoconstrictor, angiotensin II, thereby improving blood flow and blood pressure.
首先,科学家发现唐氏综合症小鼠的胚胎中异常兴奋和抑制性神经元的比例异常,其中抑制性细胞的数量要高得多。
First, the scientists found abnormal proportions of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the brains of the embryonic DS mice, with a much higher quantity of the inhibitory cells.
在线去抑制的六个理由:在线去抑制效应已经让人们付出了工作、收入以及人际关系的代价,但是,许多人仍然对此一无所知。
Six Causes of online disinhibition: the online disinhibition effect has cost people their jobs, their income and their relationships, yet many are still oblivious to it.
目前流行的一些H5N 1毒株对这些M2抑制剂有完全的耐药性,然而,如果新的病毒通过重组出现,M2抑制剂可能是有效的。
Some currently circulating H5N1 strains are fully resistant to these the M2 inhibitors. However, should a new virus emerge through reassortment, the M2 inhibitors might be effective.
这些药物也有一定的抑制人体自身抑制癌症生长免疫反应,使癌细胞更容易扩散。
They also partly suppress the body's own immune reaction to any cancer growths, making the cancer more prone to spread.
如果囊肿引起疼痛,医生可能会使用生长抑制药物来抑制囊肿的生长,也可以通过手术切除囊肿。
If the cysts are painful, a doctor may prescribe birth control pills to alter their growth, or they may be removed by a surgeon.
今年早期的经济活力被一段时间恶劣的冬季气候所抑制,恶劣气候抑制了消费性支出和一月份的就业率。
The year’s early economic energy was dampened by a spell of nasty winter weather, which depressed consumer spending and January employment growth.
今年早期的经济活力被一段时间恶劣的冬季气候所抑制,恶劣气候抑制了消费性支出和一月份的就业率。
The year's early economic energy was dampened by a spell of nasty winter weather, which depressed consumer spending and January employment growth.
COX-2抑制剂是种非常有效的抗炎物质,但是人工制造的COX-2抑制剂会导致许多的副作用。
COX-2 inhibitors are powerful anti-inflammatories, but synthetic forms of COX-2 inhibitors have caused numerous side effects.
首先,他引入了一种能够导致肌生成抑制素的受体受到抑制的基因,使肌肉细胞的细胞膜表面的分子收到停止生长的信息。
First, he has introduced a gene that turns out a stunted version of the myostatin receptor, the molecule that sits in the surface membrane of muscle cells and receives the message to stop growing.
一氧化氮能保持血流畅通,它是我们血管中存在的最强的扩张剂(扩张血管),还可以抑制阻塞(血栓)的形成,同样地也可以抑制炎症的发生。
It keeps our blood flowing smoothly, it is the strongest dilator (widener), of our blood vessels, it inhibits the formation of blockages (plaques), and it inhibits inflammation.
但是他们发现,在给小鼠的后腿注射了CD47抑制剂后,脱发,溃疡和脱皮这些暴露在放射线下的副作用相比于没有注射CD47抑制剂的小鼠后腿减轻了很多。
However when they injected the hind leg of mice with the CD47 suppressor, it showed much less hair loss, ulceration and peeling when targeted by radiation than an untreated leg.
到目前为止,对神经氨酸酶抑制剂的抗病毒制剂耐药性,在临床上很微弱,但在大流行期间广泛使用这类抑制剂时可能会出现。
Antiviral resistance to neuraminidase inhibitors has been clinically negligible so far but is likely to be detected during widespread use during a pandemic.
也不意味着COX - 2抑制剂,抑制COX - 2活性,就必然会导致体重增加。
Nor does it mean that COX-2 inhibitors, which repress COX-2 activity, will necessarily lead to weight gain.
一种由深圳赛百诺基因技术公司――一家中国公司,所使用的方法就是用正常的肿瘤抑制基因置换破损的肿瘤抑制基因。
One approach, used by Shenzhen SiBiono GeneTech, a Chinese company, is to replace broken tumour-suppressor genes with the correct version.
塔伯曼医生说,“我们给他们开一些药效非常强的药剂和免疫抑制剂来抑制排异反应。”
Teperman said. "we give them very strong, high-powered medications, immunosuppressants, to prevent rejection."
整合酶抑制剂;首次获准:2007年;抗病毒方式:整合酶抑制剂干预了整合酶酵素,艾滋病病毒正是通过整合酶酵素将自己的遗传物质传到人类细胞。
Integrase inhibitors 2007 integrase inhibitors interfere with the integrase enzyme, which HIV needs to insert its genetic material into human cells.
沃尔帕也把这一过程称为交互抑制作用,因为他认为焦虑和进食的反应是互相抑制的。
Wolpe also termed the process reciprocal inhibition because he felt the responses of anxiety and eating inhibited or prevented each other.
现在,明尼苏达大学的一项研究表明,抓挠能够抑制脊髓神经的活动,正是脊髓神经向大脑传递痒的感觉。研究者希望最终能弄清这种抑制是如何工作的。
Now, a University of Minnesota study shows that scratching turns off activity in spinal cord nerves that transmit the itching sensation to the brain.
现在,明尼苏达大学的一项研究表明,抓挠能够抑制脊髓神经的活动,正是脊髓神经向大脑传递痒的感觉。研究者希望最终能弄清这种抑制是如何工作的。
Now, a University of Minnesota study shows that scratching turns off activity in spinal cord nerves that transmit the itching sensation to the brain.
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