技术差距是影响外资技术溢出效应的重要因素。
Technology gap is an important factor affecting FDI spillover.
在文章的分析过程中，对整个汽车产业的技术溢出效应进行了考察。
In the process of analysis, my study has investigated the technical spillover effect from the view of whole auto line.
本文实证分析了FDI对我国长三角地区工业经济的技术溢出效应。
This paper analyses the effects and ratio of spillover of FDI on the industry in Yangtze Delta in China.
近年来技术溢出效应的研究已成为高技术产业研究的一个热点课题。
In recent years, technology spillover effect of high-tech industry has become a hot research topic.
即使在同一个经济地区，不同的行业中技术溢出效应的差别也非常大。
Despite in the same economy, the differences of technological spillover effects in different industries are also very great.
结果发现整体上内资企业并没有明显获得垂直专业分工的技术溢出效应。
The results showed that domestic-funded enterprises did not gain significant technology spillover effect from vertical specialization.
这是因为技术溢出效应是获取跨国公司先进生产与管理技术的重要渠道。
Meanwhile it is greatly concerned by government departments and enterprises for it is the important channel to obtain advanced production and management technology.
大量的实证检验结果表明，FDI的技术溢出效应在不同国家或地区相差很大。
Many empirical results indicated that technical spillover efficiencies of FDI differed greatly in different host countries.
尤其是FDI的技术溢出效应，已经成为东道国提高本国技术水平的重要手段之一。
Especially, FDI technology spillover effect has become the most important way in which the host countries improve the level of technology.
论文对江苏省总体技术溢出效应，产业层面上的工业行业间的技术溢出效应进行了分析。
Then we analyze the technical spillover effects the Jiangsu Province overall and inter- industrially from the industrial aspect.
然而相关研究大多集中于行业内技术溢出效应，对行业间技术溢出效应的实证研究甚少。
However, most researches focused on intra-industry technology spillover and there were few empirical researches on inter-industry technology spillover.
第四章为核心实证部分，是对国际贸易技术溢出效应对我国经济增长的影响进行计量分析。
Through the econometrics tools, it observes and studies on the stimulating effects of technology spillover in international trade upon China's economic growth.
第二部分较全面的阐述了FDI技术溢出效应与吸收能力的构成要件、影响因素以及门槛效应。
The second part gives a comprehensive description to the constituent elements and influence factors of FDI TSE and absorptive capability and the threshold effect.
产业关联、行业集中度和技术差距对内资企业工业增加值和FDI技术溢出效应的影响截然不同。
Finally, industry linkages, industry concentration and the technology gap each has different impact on the industrial added value of domestic enterprises and FDI technology spillover.
在此前提下，技术溢出效应可能并不受空间距离因素的制约，而对远近不同的地区产生同样的溢出效应。
Based on this condition, technology spillover may not be restricted by spatial distance, and produce the same extent spillover effect to other regions.
关于技术溢出效应的证据比较有限，但外资比重大的产业生产率提高的幅度似乎也高于其他产业，从而显示出正效应。
Evidence on technology spillovers is more limited, but industries with higher FDI seem to have higher productivity increases than other industries, suggesting a positive effect.
然而，现有研究发现，FDI的技术溢出效应不是自发产生的，它受到东道国吸收能力等相关因素的影响。
However, according to the researches at present, the technological spillover effect of FDI is not spontaneous, but affected on certain factors such as the absorptive capacity of the host country.
如何有效利用这种技术溢出效应，提高集团的整体技术水平和经济效益，对企业集团技术进步有重要意义。
Therefore, how to effectively use this kind of spillovers to improve the level of technical advance and economic efficiency has great significance to the technological advance of enterprise-group.
FDI对制度变迁的影响较为明显。针对结论，我们指出，江苏应采取相应的对策以进一步发挥FDI的技术溢出效应，提高江苏利用外资的质量和水平。
In light of this conclusion, we propose that Jinagsu take corresponding measures to put the spillovers effect to practice and to increase the quality and level of Jiangsu FDI.
以行业数据为基础的分析结果表明，外资对上海的直接技术进步效应大于外资对上海本地企业的技术溢出效应，而外资对上海本地企业的技术溢出效应大小又与外资进入的行业有关。
On the basis of sectors data, it has been found that the direct effects of FDI on Shanghai's TFP development are stronger than the effects of FDI technology spillovers on Shanghai's local enterprises.
FDI不仅对GDP的增长产生直接的影响，而且对推动经济增长的两个主要因素：资本和技术产生明显的溢出效应。
Not only the impact of FDI on GDP growth, but also the spillover effect of FDI on two important factors which can affect economic growth: capital and technology is demonstration.
在企业雇员的数量以及高科技部门低技术工人的工资问题上，“研发”对其有正面的溢出效应。
It has positive spillover effects on the number of employees firms hire, and on the wages of low-skilled workers in high-tech sectors.
基于上述实证结果，本文最后从“以竞争换技术”的角度提出了促使外资产生更大溢出效应的政策建议。
Based on above empirical research, this article, on the ground of "competition for technology", initiates policy advice that will promote FDI to create more spillover effects.
该模型假设FDI的流入会通过直接和间接的溢出效应对产业的技术创新绩效产生正向影响；
This model hypothesizes FDI inflow has positive influence on the industrial technological innovation performance through direct and indirect spillover effect.
中国探月工程首席科学家就曾表示，航天工程对于信息技术和材料科学的“溢出效应”，也是推动中国航天工程的一个重要动机。
In fact, the chief scientist of China's lunar exploration program cited the spillover benefits expected in information technology and materials science as a key motivator of the program.
跨国公司在技术转移中存在着外部性——溢出效应。
There exists external reference, that is technology spillover when multinational companies transfer technology.
跨国公司在技术转移中存在着外部性——溢出效应。
There exists external reference, that is technology spillover when multinational companies transfer technology.
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