py是执行股票交易的程序。
trader.py is the program that makes trades to the stock exchange.
渣打银行1994年执行股票期权计划（ 2号）是一个为非英国工作人员制定的计划，该计划并没有被英国税务局批准…
The Standard Chartered Bank 1994 Executive Share Options Scheme (No. 2) is a scheme for non-UK staff working outside the UK which is not a UK Inland Revenue approved share scheme.
如果我是谷歌的执行总裁，我给经纪人打电话问，一共发行了多少股票。
I'm the CEO of Google and I call the broker and I say, how many shares are outstanding?
股指跌破5.5%时，韩国股票交易所暂停交易，这是本年度首次执行暂停交易。
The Korean Stock Exchange halted trading for five minutes when the index fell 5.5%. It was the first time this year that the circuit breaker has been implemented.
“如果你满足了人们的需要，人们就会付给你钱，”西蒙·史迪威这么认为，史迪威是利博伦公司的执行总裁，而利博伦则是一家2007年开业，现雇有146名员工的股票交易公司。
"If you deliver what people want, they will pay you," reckons Simon Stilwell, chief executive of Liberum, a stockbroker started in 2007, which now employs 146 people.
当2007年7月27日MEL宣布在维也纳证券交易所回购其股票的计划（实际上早已经开始执行了）时，它的股价却依然狂跌不止。
When MEL announced the planned (but mostly already executed) buyback to the Vienna Stock Exchange on July 27th 2007, its share price nosedived anyway.
比如在德国，金融部门的一个团队为执行MiFID正在起草对股票交易和证券法规的修改。
In Germany, for instance, a team at the finance ministry is working on draft amendments to the stock exchange and securities laws to implement MiFID.
对于特定客户在一天内执行的每三个SellAfterBuy操作，无论是对哪些股票执行的，都会生成一个SpeculativeCustomer操作。
For every three SellAfterBuy actions that a particular customer performs within a day, regardless of which stocks the actions are performed on, a SpeculativeCustomer action is generated.
实质上，为了执行这个活动，WSFL引擎必须向一些位于网络外部的股票行情服务发出一个Web服务请求。
Essentially, in order to perform that activity, the WSFL engine must issue a Web service request to some stock quote service located somewhere out on the network.
执行高阶的业务流，包括那些构成其他可重复流的内容（例如，下订单，卖股票）
Performing higher-order business flows, including those composed of other repeated flows (e.g., place order, sell stock)
如果一个客户一天内针对相同或不同股票在买入后执行了三次卖出，则会生成一个SpeculativeCustomer操作。
If one customer does three sells after buys within a day, for the same or different stocks, a SpeculativeCustomer action is generated.
在过去十年里股票市场和之后的公司债券市场出现的泡沫都使这两大观点的严重缺陷更加突出，至少从它们的执行方式来看就是这样。
The bubbles during the past decade in both stockmarkets and, later, the market for corporate debt highlighted serious flaws with both of these ideas, or at least with the way they were implemented.
如果一名首席执行官在股票发售说明书里暗示他想要抽身，股东们就该认真想想他们是否该趟这趟浑水了。
But when the CEO suggests in the stock prospectus that he wants out, it should make shareholders think hard about whether they want to get in.
微软还说，在今年九月引入这些变革时，自己将会增加奖金及股票激励，以便更好地回报其顶级的执行者。
Microsoft also said it will increase funding for its bonus and stock awards to better reward its top performers when it introduces the changes in September.
经济衰退最先对美国形成打击，拉低了首席执行官的奖金数额和所持股票的价值。
The economic downturn hit the US first, denting the size of chief executives' bonuses and the value of their shares.
所以执行官们即将获得大量的收益因为他们一般是公司股票最大的持有者。
So chief executives stand to reap especially large gains because they are traditionally among the biggest holders of company stock.
140多家公司卷入此种丑闻，70位执行官丢掉他们的饭碗，很多公司面临特意在有利价格给予雇员股票期权的指控。
Over 140 firms have been embroiled and 70 executives have lost their jobs. Firms granting share options to employees stand accused of picking dates with particularly favourable prices.
执行这个方案的最简单的办法，就是以受限股票的形式发放奖励，该种股票在一段较长时间内不能出售。
The simplest way of doing this is to issue bonuses in the form of restricted stock that can't be sold for a long period of time.
但这个结果也意味着，一个股票分析员在准备他们的报告时，应该考虑的事情：公司首席执行官的脸。
But this result also suggests yet another thing that stockmarket analysts might care to take into account when preparing their reports: the physog of the chief executive.
亚历山大是到目前为止，在超过100家的涉及回签股票选择权丑闻的美国公司中，被起诉的最明确涉案的一个执行长。
Mr Alexander is the highest-profile executive to be charged so far in the scandal surrounding the backdating of executive share options at over 100 American firms.
惠普宣布惠特曼即将担任公司首席执行官之后，公司股票在三周内上涨了10%；但是，与8个多月前相比，仍然跌去了近50%。
In the three weeks since HP announced Whitman would become CEO, its stock has risen 10%. But it's still down nearly 50% in a little more than 8 months.
“你不能没有银行，而且你不能没有交易，”一位大型私募公司的执行官对我说：“股票的部分价值就在于你能够在今天下午卖掉它。”
"You can't not have Banks, and you can't not have trading," an executive at a big private-equity firm said to me. "Part of the value in a stock is the knowledge that you can sell it this afternoon."
出售看涨期权令投资者获得现金，同时还有可能在将来获利，代价是期权执行价为股票的收益封了顶。
Selling calls gives investors immediate cash as well as the potential for further gains in return for capping those gains at the strike price.
这其中也包括了对最佳执行规定的实行的担忧。最佳执行规定是针对象在场外交易的公司债券或者特别设计的衍生工具类证券，而不是股票。
These include worries over the application of best-execution rules to securities other than shares, such as corporate bonds or specialised derivatives, that are traded off-exchange.
在过去的一年里，我问过很多董事会成员同一个问题，即一家公司的股票价值中有多大比例应归因于首席执行官的卓越能力，答案非常令人吃惊。
In the last year I've asked many board members how much of a company's stock value they think should be attributed to the CEO's strength, and the answer is surprising.
由于公司管理松散或者执行错误的战略导向，公司股票价格将会不断地下跌。 公司的股票价格越低，对于其他公司或者投资者群体就越容易购买到公司绝大多数股份。
The further acompany’s stock price falls, due to lax management or wrong-headed policies, the easier it is for another company or group of investors to buy up a majorityof the shares.
提供了一个虚拟的股票交易所和一个股票经纪公司以及多名股票交易员，每个人都会执行一些交易。
There is a fictional stock exchange and a stock broker with multiple stock traders who each make a number of trades.
这一年随后的三次股票期权授予也维持了该执行价。
It maintained that price in three subsequent grants that year.
这一年随后的三次股票期权授予也维持了该执行价。
It maintained that price in three subsequent grants that year.
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