结论：在我们的研究中，病态肥胖患者的并发症发生率明显较高、手术时间更长且术中出血量更大。
Conclusions: Our morbidly obese population had a statistically higher complication rate, longer operative times, and greater estimated intraoperative blood loss.
结论：大肠癌患者术后应用tpn具有改善营养状态、增加手术耐受能力，同时可以有效地改善机体的免疫功能，但并不能降低术后并发症的发生率。
Conclusion: TPN can improve the nutritional condition, increase the endurance against the operation, and improve the immunity of the patients, but it can't reduce the complication rate.
方法比较保留脾脏与切除脾脏的胰体尾癌术式的手术出血量、并发症发生率、患者细胞免疫功能、生存期。
Methods the operative blood loss, incidence of complication, cell immune function and survival time were compared between the Spleen-preserving Group and the Spleen Resection Group.
目的：对比分析糖尿病患者白内障手术的方法、术后视力、并发症的发生率。
Objective:To comparatively analyze cataract surgery method , post-operative vision and incidence of complications in diabetics.
结论对心脏直视手术患者采取自身输血措施，可明显减少输异体血量、术后引流量及术后并发症的发生率。
Conclusion Using autogenous blood transfusion for open heart surgery, the heterogenous blood transfusion, postoperative drainage volume and postoperative complications can be reduced obviously.
结果高龄大肠癌患者入院前误诊率高（45 8% ） ，并存病多（6 9 4 % ） ，肿瘤切除率为92 9% ，围手术期死亡率为6 3% ，术后并发症发生率为2 9%。
Results Misdiagnosis rate was high(45.8%), most of patients complicated with other disease(69.4%), tumor resection rate was 92.9%, operation mortality 6.3%, post operation complication rate was 29%.
结论经皮气管切开术手术操作简单，对患者创伤小，并发症发生率低，值得临床推广。
Conclusion Percutaneous tracheotomy operation simple, the patients of small trauma, complication rate is low, worth clinical promotion.
有效控制围手术期并发症，降低术后肺部并发症的发生率是提高OLT手术成功率和患者生存率的重要措施。
To efficiently control perioperative complications and reduce incidence of pulmonary complications after OLT is an important strategy of raising OLT success rate and patients' survival after OLT.
脑梗死是颅内肿瘤切除术后常见的并发症，在以颅底及颞顶叶深部肿瘤患者手术中发生率较高。
Cerebral infarction is the common complication in operation of intracranial tumor, the incidence in operation of basicranial tumor and deep cerebral tumor is higher than that of other region.
结果改进后的手术患者透析导管机械故障率和相关并发症的发生率明显降低。
Results There was a significant decrease in the technical failure rate of dialysis catheters placement and PD-related complication after the improvement.
结果：43例患者术中、术后均配合良好，并发症发生率低，手术效果满意。
Results: the technique coordinates of 43 patients before and after surgery were good, the complication formation rate was low, the surgery effect was satisfactory.
结果：全组8例患者无一例手术死亡，全组并发症发生率为62.5%，生存时间最长已超过3年。
Results: There was no operative death in the group, the incidence of postoperative complications of the 8 cases was 62.5%, the longest survive time was over 3 years.
方法PDR患者42例48眼，行三切口闭合式玻璃体手术，术后随访6 ~40个月，观察手术并发症的发生率及发生原因。
Methods 42 cases 48 eyes of PDR treated with vitrectomy were followed up 6 ~ 40 months, observing the intraoperative or postoperative complications.
对比三组患者的年龄、肾肿瘤大小、部位、手术时间、术中出血量和术后出血情况及术后并发症的发生率。
The age of patients, size and site of renal tumor, operating time, intraoperative bleeding, postoperative bleeding and postoperative complications of the three groups were compared.
观察两组患者穿刺时间、手术时间、穿刺成功率、手术成功率、并发症发生率。
The duration and achievement rate of paracentesis and operation, and the incidence rate of complications were observed and the results in the two groups were compared.
摘要：多年来，肝硬化患者肝切除手术一直存在着不可避免的风险，术后并发症发生率和死亡率有时难以从手术前的一般性检查中预测。
ABSTRACT: Risks persists during liver resection in the patients with cirrhosis. Routine examinations usually are unable to predict the morbidity and mortality following surgery.
摘要：多年来，肝硬化患者肝切除手术一直存在着不可避免的风险，术后并发症发生率和死亡率有时难以从手术前的一般性检查中预测。
ABSTRACT: Risks persists during liver resection in the patients with cirrhosis. Routine examinations usually are unable to predict the morbidity and mortality following surgery.
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