结论：胆瘘的原因多为手术方法选择不当、术中操作不仔细及术后处理失当。

Conclusion: the cause of biliary fistula used to be incorrect selection of operation method, careless work in the operation and unreasonable postoperative management.

youdao

结果显示：扩大根治切除率为90％，术后均无胆胰瘘、大出血严重并发症及手术死亡。

The incised rate of expanded eradication was 90% without postoperative serious complications such as biliary and pancreatic leakage, massive hemorrhage and operative death.

youdao

结果显示：扩大根治切除率为90％，术后均无胆胰瘘、大出血严重并发症及手术死亡。

The incised rate of expanded eradication was 90% without postoperative serious complications such as biliary and pancreatic leakage, massive hemorrhage and operative death.

youdao