结论经导航系统鼻内镜治疗外伤性脑脊液鼻漏是一种安全、有效的方法，术前及术后的有效护理是手术成功的重要环节。
Conclusions image navigation system treatment on traumatic cerebrospinal rhino rhea is a safe and effective method and valid nursing is the critical link of success operation.
方法对180例TVP患者手术前后的护理资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods The preoperative and postoperative nursing materials of 180 cases undertaken TVP were analyzed retrospectively.
方法采用手术前精心心理护理加上常规一般护理及术后针对性并发症护理，观察护理结果。
Methods Psychological care before surgery with meticulous care and routine postoperative specific complications of general care were done, observed care results.
方法：手术前后给予病人全面、详细的疾病相关知识宣教，心理护理及采取相应的护理措施。
Methods: Overall and detailed knowledge about the disease was told to patients, psychological nursing and corresponding nursing measures were also taken before and after the operation.
结果：腭裂术后复裂的原因是多方面的，有病人自身因素，有手术医师的技术操作，还有术前、术后的护理等因素。
Result: Many factors can contribute to cleft relapse, such as patient, skill of surgical operation and nursing care before and after operation.
目的通过对56例颅内血肿清除术病人的手术前准备、手术中配合、手术后护理，总结护理经验。
Objective Sum up the nurse experience through the prepare, cooperate and nurse of operation 56 case encephalic haematoma minimally invasive patient.
结果通过精心护理，患者术前能积极配合手术准备，术后临床症状均有明显改善。
Results after careful nursing, patients could cooperate the operation preparation positively and their clinical symptoms significantly improved after operation.
结论：良好的术前术后护理，有利于预防或减少术后并发症，提高手术的疗效。
Conclusion Good preoperative care and postoperative nursing will help prevent or decrease complication after operation and improve curative effect.
结论手术前的充分准备、熟练的护理配合是手术成功必不可少的条件。
Conclusion Sufficient preparation before operation and skilled nursing cooperation are prerequisite to the success of operation.
结果充分的术前准备，细致默契的术中配合及完善的术后护理保证了IT I种植体即刻种植手术的成功。
Results The success of ITI immediate implanting was ensured because of sufficient pre-operation preparation, tacit intro-operation cooperation and perfect post-operation nursing.
目的：探讨术前护理干预对外科手术患者焦虑心理的影响。
Objective To assess the effect of pre-operation nursing intervention on surgical patients'anxious psychology.
从动物的选择、术前处理、术中配合、术后护理等几方面对医学动物实验中猪的手术操作要点进行总结。
Objective This paper outlined the major operation procedure including the choice of swine, the preparation for operation, the collaboration in operation and the postoperative care.
结论术前细心观察、精心护理和配合合理保守治疗，为外科手术争取时机，可提高患者的生存率。
Conclusion Preoperative careful observation, meticulous care and with a reasonable conservative treatment can strive for the opportunity to surgery, improve the survival rate of patients.
目的：对29例先天性巨结肠患者手术前后的临床护理及治疗配合。
Objective: To around 29 examples congenital giant colon patient surgery clinical nursing and treatment coordination.
目的通过实施围术期心理护理，来研究心理护理对髋关节置换手术患者手术前后心理应激反应的影响。
Objective To investigate the effects of psychological nursing care on the mental status of patients before and after hip-joint replacement surgery.
目的探讨不同人格特质的乳腺癌患者手术前后采取应对方式的特点，为临床心理护理提供理论依据。
Objective to study the coping style and personality for patients with breast cancer during operation period, and to provide theoretic evidence for the clinical psychological nursing.
方法对腹腔镜手术与开腹手术治疗输卵管妊娠的术前护理、术后护理、手术时间、术后开始下床活动时间、住院天数等方面进行对比分析。
Methods Compare the pre-operative nursing, post-operative nursing, operation time, time to get out of bed after surgery , days in hospital of Peritoneoscope with those of traditional operation.
结论：术前行心理护理和针对性训练，术后仔细观察皮瓣是手术成功的关键。
Conclusion: Psychological nursing before the operation, training and observation after the surgical operation are key factors in the successful transplantation of flaps.
结果：术组患者经积极的术前术后护理，均顺利经过手术及术后恢复期，无并发症发生。
Results With aborative nursing , all patients were safe before and after TURP without any complication.
结论：术前准备、术后护理、正确有效的功能锻炼是提高手术疗效的重要措施。
Conclusion Preparation before operation, nursing care after operation, and correct, effective function exercises are important measures to improve the curative effect of operation.
该手术的术前、术后护理是手术成功的关键之一，是保证患者康复的重要环节。
Preoperative preparation and postoperative nursing are the key steps of the operative success and ensuring the patients convalescence.
结论术前应用米索前列醇可提高无痛人流手术病人的手术效果及护理质量。
Conclusion Using misoprostol before painless abortion can promote the effect of operation and nursing quality.
方法：对66例鼻内窥镜下鼻窦手术患者临床资料及手术前后的护理进行分析。
Methods to analyze the clinical data and preoperative and postoperative nursing methods of 66 cases undergoing nasal endoscopic operation.
方法总结80例老年肺癌患者手术前后的舒适护理过程。
Methods: Evaluating the comfort nursing process for 80 aged patients with lung cancer before or after operation.
前言：目的探讨老年肺癌患者手术前后的护理措施。
Objective: To explore the nursing measures for aged patients with lung cancer before or after operation.
结论：加强游离皮瓣手术前后的护理观察可提高手术成功率。
Conclusion: Strengthening the observation and nursing before and after free flap operation may improve the operation success rates.
方法对101例高龄胆道疾病患者制定完善的围手术期护理措施，包括术前评估、术中护理和术后护理等。
Methods 101 cases of elderly patients with biliary tract disease to develop a comprehensive perioperative nursing, including preoperative assessment, intraoperative care and postoperative care.
目的观察颈动脉狭窄患者实施颈动脉内膜剥脱术手术前后血流动力学改变的规律，为临床护理提供依据。
Objective To observe the hemodynamics changes in carotid stenosis patients before and after carotid endarterectomy(CEA), so as to provide a theoretic evidence for the clinical observation.
介绍了42例食管癌患者手术前后的饮食护理。
Preoperative and postoperative diet care of 42 patients with carcinoma of esophagus is presented in this paper.
介绍了42例食管癌患者手术前后的饮食护理。
Preoperative and postoperative diet care of 42 patients with carcinoma of esophagus is presented in this paper.
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