将来的研究应关注不同类型癌症、基因型或者遗传学信息方面。
Further studies will focus on different forms of cancer and their genotypes, or genetic information.
所以他说基因，或者遗传特征，将影响我们的寿命，但那不是唯一的因素。
So here he's saying that up to a point our genetics, or inherited characteristics, will affect how long we live, but they're not the only factor.
本文在考虑后裔测定总费用受限或者遗传进展一定时，探讨了几种情况下的公畜（禽）后裔组的最佳值。
The optimum group size of progeny of sire (or poultry) was disscussedwhen the total cost of testing was limited or the genetic gain was fixed.
那么，是文化、遗传或者其他环境因素造成了这种选择，还是客观上就存在最佳的结婚年龄差异？
But is it culture, genetics or the environment that drives such a choice-and is there an optimal age difference?
但在自然界大多数种群中，很难判断遗传是否源于DNA序列改变或者表观基因变异。
But it's hard to tell in most natural populations whether inheritance is due to DNA sequence variation or epigenetic changes.
运用他们的遗传模型，单独依靠样本中的遗传因素，研究者们发现他们有77%的准确度可以推测也谁可以活到100岁或者更高年龄。
Using their genetic model, researchers found they could predict with 77 percent accuracy who would live to be 100 or higher based on genetics alone in the sample.
你认为快乐是由遗传或者生存状况决定的么？
Do you suspect that it might be determined by genetics or living conditions?
一个人，或一种生物，会做一些无私的事情，只要可以为它保存自身的遗传物质，比如那些存在在几个亲兄弟或者堂兄弟之间的。
A person or creature will do something selfless if the act still saves enough of its own genetic material - say, the amount carried in a couple of brothers or a half-dozen Cousins.
我们曾经所认为的“血缘纽带”会变成一组信息，具体和分子性的，暂时储存在我们身体里，最终遗传给我们的下一代，或者在我们这里终结。
What was once thought of as the "ties of blood" is now a string of information, concrete and molecular, that we store, temporarily, before it makes its way to our offspring, or ends with us.
乳腺癌的家 族遗传，或者长期吸二手烟，对于这些因素，怎样才能进行免疫接种呢？
How do you vaccinate against your family legacy of breast cancer or your constant exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke?
或者这些人是否由此而极化这领域？人们的道德论理很显然各不相同，但那些区别是因为先期遗传还是后期教育，还不能确定。
People clearly differ in their moral reasoning, but whether those differences are due to nature or nurture remains to be seen.
他们希望采用一种环境友好的方式来阻断疟疾的传播，这种方式就是利用这些经过遗传改良过的真菌的孢子，将其散布到房屋中的墙壁，或者捕蚊器上，以达到阻断疟疾病毒传播的目的。
They hope the fungus's spores, applied to the walls of houses or mosquito traps, could help stop the spread of the disease in an environmentally friendly way.
与拼写错误指出了这两个学生抄袭一篇之前的论文（或者一篇抄另一篇）的道理一样，Miller 博士说，遗传错误同样指出了异种间的血缘联系。
In the same way that the spelling errors pointed to the students’ copying from an earlier paper (or one another), Dr. Miller said, genetic errors point to the lineage of different species.
“孤独症可能是遗传造成的，也可能是免疫系统异常、环境因素、或者其它因素造成的。”Shadie说。
"It could be genetic, dysfunctional immune system, environmental factors or other reasons," Shadie said.
NHS提供PGD技术已经超过10年时间了，用来治疗一些早在儿童时期发病的严重疾病，例如囊性纤维化(属遗传性胰腺病)或者叫泰萨氏病的一种神经学疾病。
PGD has been offered by the NHS for more than a decade for serious diseases that come early in childhood, like cystic fibrosis or Tay Sachs, a neurological disease.
科学家相信，猛犸象的这种遗传性适应技术（为适应北极寒冷的环境，静脉中出现防冻剂），可能能够被用于复活其他已灭绝动物的身体部位或者蛋白质。
The scientists believe the genetic adaptation technique could be used to resurrect body parts and proteins from other extinct animals.
一些男性或者女性，具有二氢睾酮攻击毛囊的遗传性倾向，特别是攻击头顶的毛囊。
Some men or women, however, have a genetic propensity for DHT to "attack" hair follicles, especially those on the top of the head.
他们以前曾证实遗传基因可以决定我们是否有一个清醒的头脑或者火爆的脾气。
They have previously shown that the genes we inherit help determine whether we have a cool head or a short fuse.
那些知道家族内有基因遗传病风险的人们可以寻求医疗干预，或者改变生活习惯以降低患病风险。
Families who learn they are at genetic risk might seek medical intervention sooner. Others may adopt lifestyle changes to try to lower their risk.
遗传模式，或者说“基因”，记录于酸碱对序列构成的DNA中，确定着一个生物个体。
The genetic profile - or "genome" - of an organism is determined by recording the full sequence of acid base pairs that make up its DNA.
你愿意到学校或者医生那里，坚持认为他们所说的这就是遗传吗？
Wouldn`t you go to the school and the doctors and insist on knowing what they mean by saying this is inherited?
或者假设他们可以利用遗传技术改变微生物的基因，比如可以将太阳能转化为乙醇，那样的话，增长会无限持续下去吗？
Or suppose that they genetically engineer a microbe, for example, that converts solar energy into ethanol.Could growth then continue indefinitely?
实际上，许多中精神疾病(甚至像精神分裂症地那些显著存在遗传关系的)也能够在它们产生之前阻止或者至少控制。
In fact, many mental illnesses - even those like schizophrenia that have demonstrable genetic origins - can be stopped or at least contained before they start.
实际上，许多中精神疾病(甚至像精神分裂症地那些显著存在遗传关系的)也能够在它们产生之前阻止或者至少控制。
In fact, many mental illnesses - even those like schizophrenia that have demonstrable genetic origins - can be stopped or at least contained before they start.
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