一项拟议中的联合项目将开发用于“21世纪国家信息基础设施”的原型或示范模型。
A proposed joint project would develop a prototype or demonstration model for the "21st-century national information infrastructure".
许多个人和组织已经开发并发布了用于定义这种标准或基线的模型。
A number of individuals and organizations have developed and published models for defining such a standard or baseline.
除了代码外，这些组织经常没有或只有很少用于管理文档和模型等开发构件的正式方法。
With the exception of code, these organizations often have little or no formal way to manage development artifacts, such as documents and models.
数据架构师开发的消息模型用于(或复用于)这些服务规范。
The message models developed by the Data Architect are used (or reused) for these service specifications.
用例模型提供有关您正在开发的系统或应用程序的行为的详细信息。
The use case model provides detailed information about the behaviors of the system or application that you are developing.
在传统的开发周期中，完成一个模型之后，只有需要进行修改或其他项目需要数据时，才使用它。
In the traditional development cycle, after a model is completed it is only used when changes need to be made, or when other projects require the data.
捕获太多的细节就像是在使用某个模型或领域特定语言来开发代码。
Capturing too much detail is like developing code using a model or domain-specific language.
XML模式代表数据或信息模型，因此是所有软件开发项目中的关键工件。
An XML schema represents the data or information model and, hence, is a key artifact in every software development effort.
附带的WebSphereIntegrationDeveloper基于Eclipse，并且为开发和组装服务或构建业务流程模型提供了通用的集成环境。
Companion WebSphere Integration Developer is based on Eclipse and provides a common integrated environment to develop and assemble services or build business process models.
这些功能变得越来越近，但是需要更简化的编程模型，否则只有Google或Microsoft的那些大师才能开发这类应用程序。
The functions are coming closer, but simpler programming models are needed before people other than the geeks at Google or Microsoft can develop these apps.
这种开发模型会导致安全漏洞成倍增加：每当向一个mashup添加一个新的工件或数据源，安全漏洞都会增加。
This model of development leads to security vulnerabilities that can multiply very quickly: With each new artifact or data source added to a mashup, security vulnerabilities increase.
要在含有Web服务的面向服务解决方案中使用数据模型，可以使用自底向上或自顶向下的开发方法。
To use a data model in a service oriented solution with Web services, we can use a bottom-up development approach or a top-down development approach.
一个流程架构师或集成开发人员将这个实现模型导入到IBMWebSphereIntegrationDeveloper。
A process architect or integration developer imports the implementation model into IBM WebSphere integration developer.
在应用中使用这两个SOA模型之一或都使用时，SOA开发者在设计和搭建架构时应该考虑哪些？
What design and architectural considerations should SOA developers take into account when using one or both of these SOA models in their applications?
我们首先得做一个体外细胞培养实验，在动物模型中证明它的存在，然后开发出一种能影响突变基因产物的分子或蛋白质。
We have to do in-vitro cell culture experiments first, prove it in an animal model, and then develop a molecule or protein which will affect the mutated gene product.
但是这个模型依赖于团队的开发人员较少或迁移进展较慢的情况。
But this model depends on a small team of developers or a slow pace of migrations.
在特有的情境下，开发人员可能会利用转换来更新或创建一组带有抽象模型中所包含的新的信息的模型或代码。
In a typical scenario, a developer would use a transformation to update or create a set of models or code with new information in the abstract model.
从建议到部署，在分布式环境中，一些GDD模型要求软件开发工具支持整个软件或系统开发生命周期。
Some GDD models require software development tools that support the entire software or systems development lifecycle from proposal through deployment in a distributed context.
使用此模式的方法遵循了特定的模型驱动的开发方法，后者可实例化服务或接口的uml模型元素的模式参数。
The approach to using this pattern follows the model-driven development approach of instantiating the pattern parameters to specific UML model elements of the service or interface.
除非在软件项目过程中，正在进行开发的模型为工作提供清晰有用的信息，否则就不应该创建或维护模型。
Unless the models being developed during a software project provide clear and useful information to the effort, they should not be created or maintained.
如果所有开发人员都遵循逻辑模型指定的相同规则，则就是在为保持框架正常工作而遵循一个协议或标准。
If all developers follow the same rule as specified by the logical models, then they are following an agreement or standard to keep the framework running.
通过使用分析和设计模型，架构师或开发人员将能够应用恰当的模式来满足相关的非功能需求。
Using the Analysis and Design models the architect or developer will apply the appropriate patterns to satisfy the relevant non-functional requirements.
RDA可用于采取自下而上或自上而下的方式开发数据模型，允许分析已有数据库和通过对已有数据资产的反向工程开发数据模型。
RDA can be used to develop data models in either a top-down or bottom up manner, allowing analysis of existing databases and development of data models by reverse engineering of existing data assets.
在其他强调ESB或自下而上方法的项目中，可以直接用XML开发规范化消息模型，也可以从生成的服务类和消息流提取规范化消息模型。
In other projects where emphasis is on ESB or bottom-up, reuse the canonical message model can be developed directly in XML or extracted from generated service classes and message flows.
已确认的缺陷可能需要在模型中解决，在人工开发的业务逻辑代码中，要在模型转换，或它们的组合中解决。
Identified defects may potentially need to be resolved in the model, in the manually developed business logic code, the model transformations, or some combination of these.
在GDD模型中，开发人员配置分布可能是跨城镇的、跨州或省边界的，或是在海外的。
In a GDD model, the development staffing may be distributed across town, across a state or provincial border, or overseas.
开发者们常常会陷入这样的误区：把他们的数据模型构建的与他们得到的原始数据(如xml、JSON或原始对象)一模一样。
Too often developers fall into the trap of structuring their data models the same way as the raw data they receive, whether that is XML, JSON, or raw objects.
RMC支持基于不同开发方法的过程，并可用于定义不同的生命周期模型，例如瀑布，递增，或迭代生命周期模型。
RMC supports processes based on different development approaches and can be used to define different lifecycle models such as waterfall, incremental, or iterative lifecycles.
模型或组件所有权的概念已经被事实证明是一个最佳实践，所有专业的开发工作也正是这样做的。
The concept of module or component ownership has long been practised and long been known to be a best practice.
用例模型可帮助架构师或开发人员理解需要构建的软件构件和服务。
A use case model helps the architect or developer understand the software artifacts and service that need to be built.
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