我们熟悉的术语慢性支气管炎和肺气肿将不再使用;它们现在包含在慢性阻塞性肺病的诊断之中。
The more familiar terms of chronic bronchitis and emphysema are no longer used; they are now included within the COPD diagnosis.
慢性支气管炎和肺气肿这类术语均不再使用,现已将其列入慢性阻塞性肺病诊断范围。
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are terms that are no longer used and are now included within the COPD diagnosis.
持续性或慢性咳嗽,如与抽烟,哮喘,慢性支气管炎或肺气肿的发生。
Persistent or chronic cough such as occurs with smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema.
慢性阻塞性肺疾病包括两种主要的病症,肺气肿和慢性支气管炎,而大多数患者是两者兼具。
COPD includes two main conditions, emphysema and chronic bronchitis, and most patients have elements of both.
慢性阻塞性肺病是肺部疾病如支气管炎、肺气肿,这些病的特征是呼吸急促。
COPD are lung diseases such as bronchitis and emphysema, which are characterized by shortness of breath.
另一个与烟草相关的健康问题是肺气肿,当结合慢性支气管炎,慢性阻塞性肺疾病。
Another health problem associated with tobacco is emphysema, which, when combined with chronic bronchitis, produces chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
另一个与烟草相关的健康问题是肺气肿,当结合慢性支气管炎,慢性阻塞性肺疾病。
Another health problem associated with tobacco is emphysema, which, when combined with chronic bronchitis, produces chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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