这是慢性背部或腿部疼痛，背部手术后发生的。
It is chronic back or leg pain that happens after back surgery.
广泛用于中度和严重急慢性疼痛和疼痛手术及外科手术、手术后止痛，诊断措施或治疗引起的疼痛。
Is widely used in moderate and severe acute and chronic pain and pain in surgical and surgical, post-operative pain, diagnostic measures or treatment-induced pain.
治疗以综合方法为主，最新治疗方向为施以完整的疼痛治疗链，阻断手术后急性痛迁延为慢性痛。
Treatment for PTPS needs multi-methods, which include postoperative analgesia, complete pain therapy chain and preventing acute postoperative pain evolvement to chronic pain.
因此，是否对LDD患者行腰椎融合术需经慎重考虑，并且需向患者清楚解释慢性疼痛可能在脊柱手术后持续存在。
Therefore, the decision for performing a lumbar fusion in those patients must be done more carefully, and it should be explained more precisely that chronic pain may persist after spinal surgery.
因此，是否对LDD患者行腰椎融合术需经慎重考虑，并且需向患者清楚解释慢性疼痛可能在脊柱手术后持续存在。
Therefore, the decision for performing a lumbar fusion in those patients must be done more carefully, and it should be explained more precisely that chronic pain may persist after spinal surgery.
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