目的：探讨B超引导下行胆道引流对恶性梗阻性黄疸的减黄效果。
Objective:To investigate the technique of ultrasound guided percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (UPTBD) on patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.
评价经皮经皮肝穿胆汁内外引流术治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的临床价值。
To evaluate the treatment of percutaneous transhepatic cholangial drainage (PTCD) in malignant biliary disease.
目的评价金属胆道支架植入联合介入化疗治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的疗效。
Objective:To assess the effect of metallic biliary stent insertion combined with interventional chemotherapy in treatment of malignant obstructive jaundice.
目的探讨胆道支架置放结合动脉化疗栓塞治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的疗效。
Purpose To evaluate the effect of combined modality therapy including biliary stents and transcatheter arterial chemo embolization (TACE) in management of malignant biliary obstruction.
目的：探讨外引流术体外转流胆汁对恶性梗阻性黄疸病人血内毒素水平的影响。
Objective: to observe the change of blood endotoxin level after external biliary drainage with bile extracorporeal bypass in patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.
结论影像学检查和血清CA19 9检测诊断恶性梗阻性黄疸各有优势与不足。
Conclusion Both imaging modalities and CA19-9 have their advantages and disadvantages in diagnosing malignant obstructive jaundice.
目的：探讨经皮肝穿胆管引流术（PTCD）治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的护理方法。
Objective:To investigate the PTCD treatment of malignant obstructive jaundice care.
目的探讨微创法经皮肝穿胆道引流术（PTBD）治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸有效方法。
Objective To investigate the effect of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) with minimally invasive procedure in relieving malignant obstructive jaundice.
目的建立SD大鼠肝癌侵袭胆管所致恶性梗阻性黄疸模型，初步评价其临床应用价值。
Objective to establish malignant biliary obstruction model on the SD rats and to discuss its value and effect in the clinical application.
结果经皮肝胆道内外引流术与胆道内支架置入术对恶性梗阻性黄疸是一种安全、有效的治疗方法。
Results It is a safe and effective treatment of internal and external percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage and stenting for malignant obstructive jaundice.
MRCP结合原始图像诊断良、恶性梗阻性黄疸与SSFSE序列的MRCP图像比较有显著性差异，前者明显优于后者（p<0.05）。
The SSFSE sequence MRCP images combined with its raw images were superior to the SSFSE sequence MRCP images only in diagnosis of the bile duct obstructions (p<0.05).
MRCP结合常规MRI图像及动态增强MRI扫描诊断肝外恶性梗阻性黄疸与单纯SSFSE-MRCP图像有显著性差异（p<0.05）。
The MRCP images combined with routine MRI and dynamic enhanced MR images were superior to the SSFSE sequence MRCP images only in diagnosis of malignant bile duct obstructions (p<0.05).
结论经皮肝穿刺胆道内支架植入术是治疗恶性胆道梗阻性黄疸的有效的治疗方法。
Conclusion Percutaneous transhepatic biliary stent implantation is an effective therapy for malignant biliary obstruction.
壶腹周围癌为消化系统恶性肿瘤，虽较早引起梗阻性黄疸，但早期诊断较困难。
Periampullary carcinoma is one kind of malignant tumor in digestive system. It causes obstructive jaundice at early stage.
壶腹周围癌为消化系统恶性肿瘤，虽较早引起梗阻性黄疸，但早期诊断较困难。
Periampullary carcinoma is one kind of malignant tumor in digestive system. It causes obstructive jaundice at early stage.
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