欧盟在总量管制与排放交易政策上一直走在前列。
The European Union has been at the forefront of cap-and-trade policy.
建议通过基于市场的总量管制与排放交易系统，到2050年将碳排放量削减80%。
Proposes reducing carbon emissions by 80 percent by 2050 by using a market-based cap-and-trade system.
让我们以加州为例分析一下为什么严格的总量管制与排放交易系统不会以牺牲增长为代价。
To see why a serious cap-and-trade system doesn't have to come at the expense of economic growth, take a look at California.
而总量管制与排放交易系统听起来“有点像从古代教堂买恕罪券。”他告诉《华尔街日报》。
And a cap-and-trade system sounds "a bit like buying indulgences from the ancient church," he told the Wall Street Journal.
他们更多时候共同反对的是奥巴马的总量管制与排放交易方案将会在这个经济衰退期间课以重税。
A more common objection to Mr Obama's cap-and-trade proposal is that it would amount to a huge tax hike in the middle of a recession.
去年暑假他曾声称会以参议员身份投票反对总量管制与排放交易方案，而实际上在议会中却投了赞成票。
Last summer he said he would vote against a cap-and-trade scheme as a senator, though he had voted for the plan in the House.
同奥巴马一样，为了解决温室效应，他也提倡建立总量管制与排放交易体系，但他会分发许可证，而不是拍卖它们。
Also like Mr Obama, he proposes a cap-and-trade system for greenhouse gases, but he would give away the permits, not auction them.
随着今年七月，美国参议院未能通过提议中的总量管制与排放交易计划，这种设想实现的可能性在近期已有所降低。
The chances of that have recently receded, following the United States Senate’s failure in July to approve a proposed cap-and-trade scheme.
随着今年七月，美国参议院未能通过提议中的总量管制与排放交易计划，这种设想实现的可能性在近期已有所降低。
The chances of that have recently receded, following the United States Senate's failure in July to approve a proposed cap-and-trade scheme.
去年，众议院通过了总量管制与排放交易法案，该法案实施后，到2020年，温室气体排放量将比2005年削减17%。
Last year, the house passed a cap-and-trade bill that would have cut greenhouse gas emissions 17 percent below 2005 levels by 2020.
自从一项联邦总量管制与排放交易法案通过了众议院的批准但却在参议院遭到拒绝后，能源和气候变化议题就滑到了国会任务优先级别名单的下方。
Since a federal cap-and-trade bill made it through the House but died in the Senate, energy and climate change have slipped down the list of national priorities.
他们都下定决心要禁止美军虐囚，关闭关塔那摩基地，赞成采用总量管制与排放交易的政策应对气候变化，以此来铲除造成美国形象恶化的三种根源。
They are both determined to tackle three of its root causes-by banning torture, closing guantanamo Bay and embracing a cap-and-trade policy on climate change.
尽管联邦的碳排放总量管制与排放交易系统可能会是一个冒险，但我们可以考察一下这一理念在各州是如何发挥作用的，有很多州的作法已经遥遥领先于华盛顿。
Though a federal cap-and-trade system for carbon would largely be a foray into the unknown, we can examine how the idea is working in the states, many of which are far ahead of Washington.
透过二氧化碳总量管制与排放交易机制(cap - and - tradescheme)，欧盟已经限制了温室效应气体的排放，去年又为碳撷储颁布进一步的优惠诱因。
The European Union, which already restricts greenhouse-gas emissions through a cap-and-trade scheme, unveiled further incentives for CCS last year.
隆姆博格，他是《降温：持怀疑论环境主义者的全球变暖指南》(CoolIt：The Skeptical Environmentalist ' s Guideto Global Warming)一书的作者，认定弗兰纳里和其他一些人青睐的总量管制与排放交易(cap - and - trade)方法是注定要失败的。
Lomborg, author of the book "Cool It: the Skeptical Environmentalist's Guide to Global Warming," believes the cap-and-trade approach favored by Flannery and others is doomed to failure.
他们的提案要求那些温室气体的排放者接受或购买排放许可，可获得的许可的数量将会渐渐减少，以此来限制温室气体。这就是“总量管制与交易制度”的“管制”那一环。
Their bill would limit greenhouse gases by requiring polluters to receive or buy emission permits, with the number of available permits - the "cap" in "cap and trade" - gradually falling over time.
他们的提案要求那些温室气体的排放者接受或购买排放许可，可获得的许可的数量将会渐渐减少，以此来限制温室气体。这就是“总量管制与交易制度”的“管制”那一环。
Their bill would limit greenhouse gases by requiring polluters to receive or buy emission permits, with the number of available permits - the "cap" in "cap and trade" - gradually falling over time.
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