新生儿；代谢性酸中毒；血氨。
避免高氯血症代谢性酸中毒非常重要；
It is important to avoid hyperchloraemic metabolic acidosis;
并讨论了远端肾小管性酸中毒的诊断要点。
早期新生儿的代谢性酸中毒会引起早产儿不良结局。
Metabolic acidosis in the early newborn period is associated with adverse outcomes in preterm infants.
结果表明：暗紫与紫绛舌多为失代偿性呼吸性酸中毒；
The results were: in most cases, purple tongue or dark purple tongue meant decompensated respiratory acidosis;
乳酸由缺血的肌肉释放进入全身循环，造成代谢性酸中毒。
Lactic acid is released from ischemic muscle into systemic circulation, causing metabolic acidosis.
相反，纠正完全代偿的慢性呼吸性酸中毒应该循序渐进。
In contrast, correction of a chronic well-compensated respiratory acidosis should be accomplished slowly.
ETV安全性较好，不影响肾功能，不引起乳酸性酸中毒。
ETV was safe and did not affect renal function or cause lactic acidosis.
血液学研究显示有严重高磷血症、低钙血症和代谢性酸中毒。
Hematologic studies revealed severe hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia and metabolic acidosis.
对43例远端肾小管性酸中毒误诊和漏诊的原因作了回顾性分析。
The causes of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis in 43 cases of distal renal tubular acidosis were analysed.
结论NICU中新生儿以代谢性酸中毒合并呼吸性酸中毒为最多见。
Conclusion Metabolic acidosis with respiratory acidosis was most common in neonates in NICU.
呼吸性酸中毒是由继发于肺泡通气功能降低引起的CO2 贮留所致。
Respiratory acidosis is caused by retention of CO2 secondary to decreased alveolar ventilation.
目的：探讨代谢性酸中毒对大鼠红细胞碳酸酐酶(ca)活性的影响。
Objective: To investigate the effect of metabolic acidosis on carbonic anhydrase (ca) activity in rat erythrocytes.
焦虑还会使孕妇肾上腺素分泌增加，导致代谢性酸中毒引起胎儿宫内缺氧。
Anxiety will enable pregnant women increased secretion of adrenaline, causing metabolic acidosis caused by fetal hypoxia.
其抗原可能系肾小管细胞胞浆，这种反应损坏肾小管而导致了肾小管性酸中毒。
The antigen possibly is cytoplasm of the tubular cell, the immune reaction damages the tubule and then causes the distal tubular acidosis.
术后急性肾衰竭、代谢性酸中毒及高钾血症、原发心肺疾患是死亡的主要原因。
The major causes of death were postoperative acute kidney failure, metabolic acidosis, hyperkalemia, and primary heart or lung diseases.
术后急性肾衰竭、代谢性酸中毒及高钾血症、原发心肺疾患是死亡的主要原因。
The major causes of death were postoperative acute kidney failure, metabolic acidosis , hyperkalemia, and primary heart or lung diseases.
通气不足可导致呼吸性酸中毒加剧，出现与呼吸机对抗，进一步加剧通气不足。
Inadequate ventilation can lead to respiratory acidosis increased, and respirator confrontation occurred, and further exacerbate hypoventilation.
结论使用含有有机酸的阴离子计算公式对诊断代谢性酸中毒患者具有较高的灵敏度。
Conclusion There is high diagnostic sensitivity for metabolic acidosis patients with anion gap calculation formula containing organic acid.
结论：S T改变相关的胎心率低高频比值变异能更好的反应新生儿代谢性酸中毒。
Conclusions Relative changes in LF/HF ratio of FHR variability in relation to a significant ST-event are more pronounced in fetuses born with metabolic acidosis.
像在呼吸性酸中毒时一样，也需要用许多复杂的公式来确定呼吸性碱中毒的预期代偿。
As in the case of respiratory acidosis, many complicated equations are used for determining the expected compensation in respiratory alkalosis.
无肝期后出现明显的代谢性酸中毒、低血糖、低体温，供肝复流后出现一过性高血钾。
Metabolic acidosis, hypoglycemia and hypothermia occurred after liver removing, An instant hyperkalemia occurred after reperfusion of transplanting liver.
结果表明，CHPP使体温升高的同时，明显增强机体代谢，且存在轻度混合性酸中毒。
The results indicate that CHPP can increase body metabolism and oxygen consumption and induce mild mixed acidosis.
钾和钙失衡可能造成危及生命的心律失常，包括心搏骤停；代谢性酸中毒会加重这种情况。
Imbalance of potassium and calcium may cause life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias, including cardiac arrest; metabolic acidosis may exacerbate this situation.
目的：对肺心病急性发作期呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒患者的诊断及治疗进行探讨。
Objective: The acidosis combines diagnose of supersession nature alkalosis patient and treats impatient lung worry paroxysm scheduled time breath investigation and discussion being in progress.
几小时后，她进入昏迷状态，格拉斯哥昏迷评分为11分，并出现低血压和代谢性酸中毒。
A few hours later, she became comatose, with a Glasgow coma scale of 11, and developed hypotension and metabolic acidosis.
长期呕吐、大面积烧伤、代谢性酸中毒、艾迪森氏危症或肾病变，会引起人体氯离子浓度降低。
Low chloride concentrations may be found with prolonged vomiting, extensive burns, metabolic acidosis, Addisonia crisis and renal diseases.
患有严重疟疾的儿童常常伴有以下一种或多种病症：严重贫血，代谢性酸中毒造成呼吸窘迫，或脑疟疾。
Children with severe malaria frequently develop one or more of the following symptoms: severe anaemia, respiratory distress in relation to metabolic acidosis, or cerebral malaria.
甲醇及其代谢产物甲醛、甲酸均可对机体产生严重毒性作用，引起代谢性酸中毒、视力障碍及神经症状。
Methanol and its metabolites, formaldehyde and formic acid, are associated with metabolic acidosis, visual dysfunction and neurological symptoms.
甲醇及其代谢产物甲醛、甲酸均可对机体产生严重毒性作用，引起代谢性酸中毒、视力障碍及神经症状。
Methanol and its metabolites, formaldehyde and formic acid, are associated with metabolic acidosis, visual dysfunction and neurological symptoms.
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