第三章是对符号化消费行为的历史性综述。
The third chapter is the review of the history of symbolization.
目的：介绍系统性综述的方法及其在药学领域中的应用。
Objective: To introduce the method of systematic review and its application in pharmaceutical field.
最后一部分则是结论性综述，以本研究的主要认知和观点作以总结。
The last part is a conclusion survey, with the doing with the view in order to summarize mainly and cognitively of this research.
这篇回顾性综述的目的是比较老年桡骨远端骨折手术与非手术治疗的结果。
The purpose of this retrospective review was to compare outcomes for elderly patients with a displaced distal radial fracture who were treated with or without surgical intervention.
目的：批判性综述有关抗真菌治疗领域内英语和西班牙语的重要新进展文献。
AIMS: To critically review the literature regarding important new developments in the field of antifungal therapy both in the English and Spanish versions.
2004年的一项系统性综述发现，与不饮酒者相比，中度饮酒与糖尿病发生率降低56%相关。
A 2004 systematic review found that moderate drinking was associated with up to 56 percent lower rates of diabetes compared with nondrinkers.
第一章是对有关翻译策略的观点的历史性综述，从中可见，学者们越来越注重翻译中的文化因素。
Chapter one is a historical overview of the opinions on translation strategies, from which we may know that translation studies scholars put more emphasis on the translation of culture.
同时，我们也咨询骨科、风湿科及放射科方面的专家来完成这篇关于腰椎退行性滑移的叙述性综述。
We also consulted experts in orthopedic surgery, rheumatology and radiology to produce this narrative review on lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis.
这与对流行病学研究的系统性综述的结果恰好矛盾——那些综述表明，饮酒可能与血压出现小而显著的升高相关。
This contradicts the findings from systematic reviews of epidemiologic studies that show alcohol intake may be associated with a small but significant increase in blood pressure.
以综述开头，告诉读者为什么这个主题与他相关并且具有迫切性。按照主要内容出现的顺序把它们的要点罗列出来。
Start with an overview that tells the reader why the subject is relevant and timely and Outlines the main issues that will be discussed in the order they appear.
这两份报告包括了一份详尽的，主要以美国的历史资料和近期经验为依据的有关天花疫苗安全性的综述。
The reports included a detailed review of the safety of smallpox vaccine based on historical data as well as recent experience, particularly in the United States.
一篇对220多项研究的文献综述得出结论，股权对财务绩效没有一致性影响。
One review of more than 220 studies concluded that equity ownership had no consistent effect on financial performance.
卡尔的贡献在于，他提供了到目前为止可读性最强的科学综述。
Mr Carr's contribution is to offer the most readable overview of the science to date.
该综述表明，与Jeryl -Lynn株疫苗相比，接种urabe、Leningrad - Zagreb和Lningrad - 3株疫苗后无菌性脑膜炎和腮腺炎的发生率较高。
The review showed that higher rates of aseptic meningitis and parotitis have been reported for the Urabe, leningrad-zagreb and Leningrad-3 strain vaccines compared to the Jeryl-Lynn strain vaccine.
本文综述饮食因素在溃疡性结肠炎发病和治疗中作用的研究进展。
This paper reviews the updated data on the role of dietary factors in the pathogenesis and treatment of UC.
在这篇综述性文章中，我们概述了胃癌信号淋巴结的研究现状，并对它在临床应用方面尚且存在的问题进行了讨论。
In this review article, we want to summarize the current status of the sentinel node concept for gastric cancer and discuss the remaining issues related to its clinical application.
根据一个新的对证据的综述，在风湿性关节炎的早期使用低剂量的类固醇能够抑制关节损害。
Low doses of steroids can inhibit joint damage when used in the early phase of rheumatoid arthritis, according to a new review of evidence.
笔者就近年来国内外开发的无铅焊料、焊点的失效模式、焊点可靠性评价方法和焊点的主要缺陷进行了综述；
Research progress of lead-free solder, invalidation models of solder joint, solder joint reliability evaluation and the defects of solder joints in recent years have been reviewed.
方法前瞻性方法，结合文献综述、过程分析、统计学和计算机网络技术等。
Methods A perspective method, together with literature summary, process analysis, statistics and computer network techniques, was employed.
本文综述了氨基酸型两性表面活性剂应用于皮革中的研究动向，并重点介绍了其分类及合成方法。
In this paper, the classification and synthesis methods of amino-acid type amphoteric surfactant, and the progress of its application in leather industry were introduced.
首先对测试技术和可测试性设计的一些方法做出了综述。
First of all, several methods about testing technology and design for testability and SoC test techniques are summarized.
综述已有的研究结果，显示其规律性，有助于指导临床应用与进一步研究。
To sum up the results of research work, showing its regularity helps to conduct clinical apply and more research work.
目的：对相关文献进行一项系统综述，来确定HCV相关性代偿期肝硬化的结局。
Aim to perform a systematic review of the literature to establish the outcome of compensated HCV cirrhosis.
本文从病原及其分子生物学特点、分布与生态学以及致病机理三个方面对水泡性口炎的研究进展进行综述。
This article sums up the research progress of vesicular stomatitis from pathogen and its molecular biology features, distribution, ecology and disease mechanism.
把确认为对上皮性间皮瘤常规病理诊断有用的资料引用到本综述中。
Data Extraction. -data deemed helpful to the general surgical pathologist for the diagnosis of epithelioid mesothelioma were included in this review.
从发病机制，临床表现，诊断和治疗等方面综述了放射性脑损伤的研究进展。
Review the present investigation in pathogenesis, clinical symptom, diagnosis and treatment of radiation brain injury.
从发病机制，临床表现，诊断和治疗等方面综述了放射性脑损伤的研究进展。
Review the present investigation in pathogenesis, clinical symptom, diagnosis and treatment of radiation brain injury.
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