研究人员称，他们的研究首次显示该结果，这同样适用于潜伏性结核感染。
The researchers said theirs is the first to show this is true of latent TB as well.
即使他们还没有结核病，我们也会告诉他们被感染的可能性，提醒他们注意任何警告信号。
Even if they are negative with TB, we tell them that they can expect to have it, and they should look for any warning signs.
相较而言，吸烟者得肺部感染以及死于肺结核的可能性大约是不吸烟者的两倍。
Smokers are about twice as likely to get the lung infection and die from it, compared with non-smokers.
几乎所有肺结核病菌感染都有潜伏期，携带者没有症状，而且没有传染性。
Nearly all TB infections are latent, with carriers showing no symptoms and they are not infectious.
在非洲之角，民众面临增加的疟疾、包括霍乱在内的腹泻、急性呼吸道感染、结核病、麻疹和脑膜炎球菌性脑膜炎危险。
In the Horn of Africa, people are at increased risk of malaria, diarrhoea including cholera, acute respiratory infections, tuberculosis, measles and meningococcal meningitis.
结核杆菌感染的强家庭聚集性表明家庭暴露源很重要。
The strong household clustering of MTI suggests that family sources of exposure are important.
在一些国家，土著人民感染结核的可能性比一般人高出600倍。
In some countries, indigenous peoples are 600 times more likely to contract tuberculosis than the general population.
艾滋病毒携带者同时感染了引起结核病的细菌之后，发生结核病的可能性是正常人的34倍。
People living with HIV, who are also infected with the bacteria causing TB, are up to 34 times more likely to develop TB disease.
吸烟作为导致肺结核的一个常见的风险性因素，会削弱肺部抗感染的能力。
Smoking is a known risk factor for TB, and may reduce the ability of the lungs to fight off infection.
全世界每三个人中就有一人感染潜伏性结核病菌(即结核细菌)。
One in three people in the world is infected with dormant TB germs (i.e. TB bacteria).
艾滋病毒阳性并感染结核杆菌的人比感染结核杆菌但艾滋病毒阴性的人患结核的可能性要高许多倍。
Someone who is HIV-positive and infected with TB bacilli is many times more likely to become sick with TB than someone infected with TB bacilli who is HIV-negative.
若不经治疗，每位活动性结核患者每年将平均感染10至15人。
Left untreated, each person with active TB disease will infect on average between 10 and 15 people every year.
按照感染的致病菌可以分为结核性和非结核性两种。
May divide into the tubercular and the non-tubercular two kinds according to the infection pathogenic bacteria.
方法回顾性分析13例肾移植术后并发结核感染患者的临床资料。
Methods To analyze clinical data of 13 patients suffering from tuberculosis infection after renal transplantation retrospectively.
结论结核杆菌感染可能与一些恶性肿瘤存在特殊相关性。
There is probably a special association between mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and some malignant tumors.
然后，依据PPD反应强度及活动性肺结核病人检出情况测算结核感染率及患病率。
Then, calculate tuberculosis infectious rate and morbidity according to PPD reaction intensity and finding of active tuberculosis patients.
结论老年性肺结核的X线表现随着结核类型(新感染或再感染)而不同。
Conclusion X-ray findings of senile pulmonary tuberculosis on the chest films with clinical course (newly detected or reinfection tuberculosis) are different.
目的了解大学生结核感染者预防性用药情况。
Objective To know the situation of the preventative drugs for tuberculosis infected college students.
对于临床上顽固的皮肤溃疡应考虑到结核杆菌感染的可能性。
The intractable skin lesion in clinical should be considered the possibility of Mycobacterium infection.
方法采用回顾性分析的方法，分析我院收治的100例肺结核合并肺部真菌感染患者的临床资料。
Methods To retrospective analyze the clinical data of 100 cases patients in pulmonary tuberculosis union bellows fungous infection.
方法：回顾性分析经尸检证实的69例中枢神经系统结核感染病例。
Methods: 69 cases of the central nervous system tuberculosis proved by autopsy were reviewed.
没必要隔离感染HIV的住院病人，除非他们得有传染性并发感染(如怀疑或证实有结核)。
Isolation of hospitalized patients with HIV infection is unnecessary, except when their complicating infections (e. g., suspected or proven TB) are communicable.
结核性心包炎指得是覆盖心脏的心包膜受到结核菌的感染，目前已经越来越普遍。
Tuberculosis infection of the membrane around the heart is uncommon but life threatening.
结核性心包炎指得是覆盖心脏的心包膜受到结核菌的感染，目前已经越来越普遍。
Tuberculous pericarditis – tuberculosis infection of the pericardial membrane (pericardium) covering the heart – is becoming more common.
方法对汕头市第三人民医院糖尿病并肺结核病合并真菌感染患者60例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods Retrospectively analyse the clinical data of 60 cases of diabetes and tuberculosis merger fungal infection in Shantou third people's hospital.
方法对汕头市第三人民医院糖尿病并肺结核病合并真菌感染患者60例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods Retrospectively analyse the clinical data of 60 cases of diabetes and tuberculosis merger fungal infection in Shantou third people's hospital.
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