这就削弱了免疫系统的下一道称为适应性免疫反应的防线。
This weakens the immune system's next line of defense, known as the adaptive immune response.
因此，TLR 7通路的激活可能促进适应性免疫反应并有助于HBV的控制。
Therefore, activation of TLR7 pathway may promote adaptive immune responses and contribute to HBV control.
斯坦曼证明树突状细胞可激活T细胞——在适应性免疫反应中发挥重要作用的一类白细胞。
Steinman proved that dendritic cells activate t cells, a class of white blood cells that are important in adaptive immunity.
橄榄叶和紫锥花被广泛用来帮助人体强化免疫系统，对抗冬季疾病，平衡过敏性免疫反应的儿童。
The herbs olive leaf and echinacea are commonly used to help the body fortify immunity, fight winter ills and obtain balance in children with allergic immune responses.
天然免疫系统是机体抵御外来病原体的第一道防线，在此基础上衍生出十分复杂的获得性免疫反应。
Innate immune system is the first line of defense of the body against foreign pathogens, which gives birth to a very complex acquired immune response.
这里总结工程覆盖的先天免疫和适应性免疫反应以及克服它们，从而防止异种移植排斥反应的策略。
The works summarized here cover both the innate and adaptative cellular immune response as well as strategies to overcome them and consequently prevent xenograft rejection.
通过局部或透皮给送单克隆或多克隆抗体而刺激被动性免疫反应以达到对感染性疾病的预防和治疗。
Our passive immunity patent portfolio concerns the local or topical administration of monoclonal or polyclonal antibody compositions in the prevention and treatment of infectious disease.
巨噬细胞是在小鼠和其他哺乳动物的免疫系统对细菌等侵入性生物的反应中发挥作用的细胞。
Macrophages are cells that play a role in the response of the immune system of mice and other mammals to invasive organisms such as bacteria.
克隆与表达弓形虫缓殖子期特异性抗原1（BAG1）的基因，并分析重组抗原的免疫反应性。
Clone and express bradyzoite antigen 1(BAG1) gene of T. gondii, and analyze the immunoreactivity of the recombinant product.
然而，感染还能触发另一种反应叫细胞介导免疫性，某些白细胞靶和破坏感染的细胞。
However, infections also trigger another reaction called cell-mediated immunity, in which certain white blood cells target and destroy infected cells.
科学家最近发现，如果使用油包水型物质来强化免疫反应，生产大流行性流感疫苗所使用的抗原量就可以减少。
Scientists have recently discovered they can reduce the amount of antigen used to produce pandemic influenza vaccines by using water-in-oil substances that enhance the immune response.
紫外线辐射似乎会改变触发免疫反应的细胞的活动和分布，从而降低免疫系统的有效性。
UV radiation appears to diminish the effectiveness of the immune system by changing the activity and distribution of the cells responsible for triggering immune responses.
适应性免疫被认为是对具体的细菌，病毒，真菌和寄生虫的反应，而先天免疫一向被认为是身体对所有致病威胁的一般反应。
Whereas adaptive immunity is thought to be a response to specific bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites, innate immunity has always been seen as the body's general response to all threats of disease.
由于移植物抗宿主病病情的严重性，临床医生在治疗中，往往缺乏细致诊断，就使用大剂量的类固醇抑制免疫细胞的反应。
Because of the severity of GVHD, clinicians often begin treatment — high doses of steroids to suppress the immune response — in the absence of a concrete diagnosis.
我们正在尝试各种可能性，试图激起针对病毒不变异部分的免疫反应。
Various possibilities that trigger an immune response against the parts of the virus that don't mutate are in the works.
不过一种病毒引发的免疫反应可能使宿主免于感染另外一种病毒(参见“季节性流感病毒抗体能对抗猪流感病毒”)。
But it is still possible that the immune response elicited by one virus can offer protection against the other (see Old seasonal flu antibodies target swine flu virus).
有些大流行性流感疫苗含有佐剂以便减少病毒抗原的使用量(抗原是能够刺激免疫反应的一种物质)。
Some pandemic vaccines contain an adjuvant to reduce the amount of virus antigen to be used (an antigen is a substance capable of stimulating an immune response).
免疫学家现在认识到了辅助性T细胞(以下代号th)的四点反应系统：Th1, Th 2,Th17和调节性T细胞。
Immunologists now recognize a four-point response system of helper t cells: Th 1, Th 2, Th 17 and regulatory t cells.
压制这些信号可以限制自身免疫反应，正是这种自身免疫反应造成了风湿性关节炎患者的炎症。
Suppressing those signals could limit the autoimmunity that causes inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
不幸的是，我们的研究结果表明，许多病原体和肿瘤细胞也有这套综合保护性系统，从而使它们能够抵御人类的免疫反应“ 。
Unfortunately, our results suggest that many pathogens and tumor cells also have integrated themselves into this protective system, thus enabling them to resist the human immune response.
但是它还和一些自体免疫及炎性疾病相关，比如糖尿病、脓毒病，后者是对感染的系统性炎症反应。
But it has also been linked to several autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, such as diabetes and sepsis, which is a systematic inflammatory response to infection.
除了用药物控制术后随之而来的感染，患者还接受了四种药物的联合治疗，以期减轻免疫反应，从而降低排斥反应发生的可能性。
In addition to drugs to prevent subsequent infection, the patient was administered a combination of four drugs to help mitigate the immune response and thus decrease chances of rejection.
结论：赛尼哌用于肾移植的免疫诱导治疗，可以预防和减少急性排斥反应的发生，安全性和耐受性好。
CONCLUSION: Zenapax used for immunity induction of renal transplantation can prevent and reduce the occurrence of acute reject reaction, it has safety and good tolerance.
新的研究发现了一种通过操纵宿主细胞内的一种常见信号通路来破坏早期宿主免疫反应并提高致病性的以前未知的酶反应机制。
New research identifies a previously unknown enzymatic mechanism that subverts the early host immune response and promotes pathogenicity by manipulating a common signaling pathway in host cells.
结论HCV感染可触发机体自身免疫反应，HCV感染者定期检测RF有助于监测病情的活动性。
Conclusion HCV infection may bring on auto immune reaction, a regular detection of RF in HCV infection is helpful to monitor the activity of the disease.
自我感觉压力越大的妇女，HPV16型免疫反应受损的可能性越大。
Women with higher levels of perceived stress were more likely to have an impaired immune response to HPV16.
自我感觉压力越大的妇女，HPV16型免疫反应受损的可能性越大。
Women with higher levels of perceived stress were more likely to have an impaired immune response to HPV16.
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