结论胸骨下段小切口心脏不停跳心内直视手术是一种安全、有效且创伤小的技术。
Conclusion The open-heart surgery by lower half mini-sternotomy incision with beating heart is a safe, effective technique with less-injury.
在体外循环下心脏直视手术如何取得良好的心肌保护作用是心脏外科领域的重要课题之一。
How to protect the cardiac muscle during the cardiac pulmonary bypass is one of the significant tasks in field of the cardiac surgery.
心内直视外科，开心手术：打开胸腔以暴露心脏的手术，然后通过人工心肺机来供血和氧。
Surgery in which the thoracic cavity is opened to expose the heart and the blood is recirculated and oxygenated by a heart-lung machine.
方法：总结315例心脏直视手术，分析各种常见的手术并发症，探讨减少手术并发症的措施。
Methods to summarize miscellaneous postoperative complications in 315 cases with open-heart and discuss measures of reducing complications after operation.
目的：总结分析我院心脏直视手术后进入ICU复苏的早期临床结果和经验体会。
Objective: Analysis of early clinical result about anabiosis that the patients entrance the ward of ICU after open heart surgery.
目的总结婴幼儿先天性心脏病心内直视手术后呼吸机的应用。
Objectvie: to summarize the clinical application of postoperative mechanical ventilation on infants with congenital heart diseases.
目的评价变温水毯在中低温心脏不停跳及室颤性停搏下心内直视手术后应用的效果。
Objective to evaluate the effect of temperature changeable water blanket after direct guided heart operation under heartbeat and ventricular heartbeat stop.
目的观察浅低温心脏不停跳心内直视手术对脑氧代谢的影响。
Objective To study the effects of mild hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) for beating open heart surgery on cerebral oxygen metabolism.
目的探讨婴儿心脏直视手术的心肌保护特点。
OBJECTIVE To retrospect the myocardial protection during open heart surgery on infants.
目的验证直视插管测定犬心脏冠状静脉窦血流量方法的可行性及有效性，并总结监测经验。
Objective to verify the possibility and the efficacy of measurement of coronary sinus blood flow by visual cannulation in canine heart, and to summarize the experience of monitoring.
结论浅低温心肺转流心脏不停跳心内直视手术可减轻心肌缺血-再灌注损伤，有较好的心肌保护作用。
Conclusion Beating heart on cardiopulmonary bypass with mild hypothermia could attenuate ischemia-reperfusion injury of myocardium, so it has better myocardial protection effects.
结论对心脏直视手术患者采取自身输血措施，可明显减少输异体血量、术后引流量及术后并发症的发生率。
Conclusion Using autogenous blood transfusion for open heart surgery, the heterogenous blood transfusion, postoperative drainage volume and postoperative complications can be reduced obviously.
目的：评价米达唑仑静脉注射对先天性心脏病心脏直视术后患儿的镇静效果及其对患儿血液动力学的影响。
Objective:To evaluate the hemodynamic responses and sedative effect of midazolam bolus following open heart surgery in children with congenital heart disease.
目的：分析315例心脏直视手术的体会。
Objective To analyze the clinical experience of 315 cases with open-heart surgery.
目的探讨小儿先天性心脏病体外循环下心内直视手术后再次气管插管的血气指标。
Objective To explore the blood gas analysis criteria of re-intubation after the operation of children with cardiopulmonary bypass.
目的探讨右胸外侧小切口在小儿先天性单纯心脏畸形心内直视手术中的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of a right subaxillary anterolateral minithoracotomy in open heart surgery in children with single congenital cardiac defects.
目的观察含钾温氧合血持续和冷氧合血间歇灌注心肌保护方法应用于先天性心脏病直视手术的疗效。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of continuous warm potassium containing blood cardioplegia (warm group) and intermittent cold blood cardioplegia (cold group) in open heart surgery.
目的对心脏直视手术中的自体输血进行回顾性研究，探讨该方法对手术早期的影响。
OBJECTIVE to evaluate the influence of autotransfusion technique on early perioperative period on open heart surgery.
目的探讨心脏直视手术后多脏器功能衰竭（MSOF）的危险因素和防治措施。
Objective To survey the risk factors of multiple system organ failure (MSOF) after open-heart operation, and analyse the measures of treatment and prevention for MSOF.
结论体外循环下心脏不停跳心内直视手术，对于简单先心病患者是安全可靠的。
Conclusion Hypothermic open intra-cardiac surgery for beating heart under extracorporeal circulation is safe for patients with simple congenital heart disease.
目的：探讨抑肽酶与止血环酸对心脏直视术后出血的影响。
Objective:To compare the efficacy of aprotinin with tranexamic acid on postoperative bleeding in cardiac patients operated under cardiopulmonary bypass.
结论先天性心脏病合并肺动脉患者心内直视术后吸入NO能明显改善肺功能和右心功能并可保持血流动力学的稳定。
Conclusion Inhaling NO could ameliorate the lung function and right ventricular function with congenital heart diseases and pulmonary hypertension after cardiopulmonary bypass.
方法：回顾性分析26例心脏外科直视手术后出现周围神经系统并发症患者的临床资料。
Methods: The clinical data of 26 patients with peripheral nervous system complications after open-heart surgery were collected and retrospectively analyzed.
不经手术替换心脏瓣膜：世界各地的医疗设备制造商正在竞相开发可替代心脏直视手术的心瓣膜置换术。
No-surgery valve approved. Medical device makers the world over are racing to develop replacement heart valves that can be implanted without open-heart surgery (Harvard Heart Letter, November 2008).
目的探讨浅低温体外循环心脏空搏下心内直视手术在先天性心脏病中应用的可行性。
Objective To discuss the feasibility of open heart operation on beating in the congenital heart diseases.
目的观察心内直视镶嵌封堵肌部多发室间隔缺损并同期纠治心脏伴发畸形的临床疗效。
Objective To observe the clinical outcomes of hybrid approach under direct vision in management of multiple muscular ventricular septal defects with associated cardiac malformations.
结论：山莨菪碱能有效地抑制体外循环心脏直视手术围术期促炎细胞因子的释放，因而能减轻体外循环引起的急性炎症反应，从而改善肺功能。
Conclusion: This results show that anisodamine can effectively suppress the production of the cytokine during CPB, so reduce the systemic inflammatory response and protect respiratory function.
结论：冲洗射频消融改良迷宫手术在治疗合并有房颤的心脏疾病的心内直视手术中安全、简便、易于操作，而且疗效确切，值得推广应用。
Conclusion: Saline-irrigated radio frequency modified maze procedure is a safe, simple and effective method for treating af combined with heart disease in open heart surgery.
目的：评价九十年代心脏直视手术后的神经系统并发症的发生率，严重程度以及对功能的影响。
Objective: To evaluate the frequence and prognosis of neurological complication following open heart surgery in the 90's.
目的：评价九十年代心脏直视手术后的神经系统并发症的发生率，严重程度以及对功能的影响。
Objective: To evaluate the frequence and prognosis of neurological complication following open heart surgery in the 90's.
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