心内膜垫缺损，心房间和心室间左右血流交通。
Endocardial cushion defect and the blood transferred between the atriums and the ventricles.
目的评价MRI对完全型心内膜垫缺损的诊断价值和限度。
Objective To evaluate the value and limitation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in complete type endocardial cushion defect (CTECD).
目的：总结外科治疗部分型心内膜垫缺损的安全性和有效方法。
Objective: To summarize safety and efficacy of surgical treatment of partial endocardial cushion defect.
结论：外科手术治疗部分型心内膜垫缺损方法可靠，疗效满意。
Conclusion: Surgical intervention is an effective and feasible method for treating partial endocardial cushion defect.
主要合并的心血管畸形有室间隔缺损、房间隔缺损、完全性心内膜垫缺损等。
The main accompanied cardiovascular abnormalities included ventricular septum defect, atrial septum defect, complete endocardial cushion defect, and so on.
HCY2基因可引起心脏结构紊乱、心内膜垫缺损和抑制心室心房发育，并可损害心肌细胞的超微结构。
Under light and electron microscope, it was seen that HCY 2 gene resulted in structure disturbance, endocardial cushion defect and hypoplasia of heart.
目的：探讨胎儿期心内膜垫缺损(ECD)的超声特征，分析诊断中存在的问题，以提高其产前超声诊断率。
Objective To evaluate the sonographic feature of endocardial cushion defect (ECD) in fetus, also analyze the problems and improve diagnostic ratio of this kind of defects.
手术证实18例均为心内膜垫缺损，其中部分型11例（ 1例并法鲁四联征） ，完全型2例，单心房腔型5例。
Surgical results confirmed ECD in all 18 cases, of which 11 cases were of partial type, 2 were of whole type and 5 were of single atrium type.
手术证实18例均为心内膜垫缺损，其中部分型11例（ 1例并法鲁四联征） ，完全型2例，单心房腔型5例。
Surgical results confirmed ECD in all 18 cases, of which 11 cases were of partial type, 2 were of whole type and 5 were of single atrium type.
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