微观态数目不同的宏观态对宏观物理量的贡献也不同。
In this paper, we study the influence of the lightly departure Equilibrium State upon the macroscopical physics quantity in the Ideal Particles System.
自由体积模型是玻璃化转变中应用最广泛的一个，液体玻璃态转变是分子自由体积微观变化的宏观表现；
Free volume model is one of the most widely used models in amorphous transformation , Hquid amorphous transformation is the macroscopic exhibition of molecular free volume microscopic changes.
从理论上给出了微观系统在有限温度下态密度用松原函数表示的表达式。
A state density representative of microscopic system related to Matsubara function is theoretically given under finite temperature.
挤压态合金的拉伸断口宏观上为杯锥状，微观上表现为明显的韧性断裂特征。
The fracture of the as-extruded composite on a macroscopic scale is cup and cone morphology and features with the toughness failure on the microscopic scale.
贮氢合金，用XRD,TEM及SEM观测了铸态及快淬态的微观结构，测试了合金在铸态及快淬态下的电化学循环稳定性。
The microstructures of the as-cast and quenched alloys were analyzed by XRD, SEM and TEM, and electrochemical cycle stability of the as-cast and quenched alloys were measured.
自从铜氧化合物在20年前被发现以后，理解它们超导电性的微观来源一直是凝聚态物理中的核心课题。
Since its discovery 20 years ago, understanding the microscopic origin of superconductivity in these copper oxides has been the "holy-grill" in condensed matter physics.
用地球化学自组织作用思想讨论了鞍山式铁矿床中条带状矿化图案的微观成因机理，认为它们是一种在远离平衡态条件下的耗散结构，建立了成因理论模型。
The idea of geochemical self-organization is employed to explain the microscopical genetic mechanism of banded mineralizing pattern (BMP) developed in Anshan-type iron deposits, China.
通过电镜和X -射线衍射实验，研究了在外加剂作用下矿渣、磷渣、粉煤灰形成的低钙玻璃态胶凝材料的微观结构。
Micro structure of glass state cementing materials containing small amount of calcium, such as slag, phosphorous slag and fly ash, was studied by SEM and XRD.
熔体处理对罐用铝材铸态的微观组织结构产生了明显的影响。
The effect of melt-treatment technology on the as-cast microstructure of the sheet is remarkable.
用XRD和SEM分析了铸态及快淬态合金的相结构，并观察了合金的微观组织形貌。
The phase structure and microstructure of as-cast and quenched alloys were analyzed and observed by XRD and SEM.
本文中，研究了原始态tc 11合金的微观组织和机械性能。
In the present work, the original microstructure and mechanical property of TC11 alloys were examined.
利用X射线衍射、X射线光电子能谱和高锰酸钾分光光度法，对铁氧体粉末的微观结构、表面原子信息和锰的平均价态进行了研究。
The microstructure, the surface atoms and the average manganese valence were investigated by XRD, X-ray photoelectron spectrum(XPS)and spectrophotometric method with potassium permanganate.
综述介绍聚硅烷的合成方法及其电子结构、分子结构、微观结构和聚集态结构等。
Syntheses of polysilane and its electronic structure, molecular structure, microstructure and aggregation structure are reviewed.
采用傅里叶红外光谱仪(FTIR)，扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征了本征态和掺杂态聚苯胺的结构和微观形貌。
The process of electrochemical deposition and the morphology of obtained deposits of polyaniline film is studied in combination with SEM and FTIR characterization.
通过低倍及微观检验观察，将发生低温开裂的铸坯与正常铸坯进行微观组织对比，找出铸态组织中存在的缺陷。
Some defects have been found in the slab structure by comparison with normal slab in microstructure through microcosmic test.
用XRD和SEM分析了铸态及快淬态合金的相结构及微观组织形貌。
The phase structure and microstructure morphologies of the as-cast and quenched alloys were analysed and observed by XRD and SEM.
角分辨能谱（ARPES）是研究材料微观电子态性质的强大实验手段。
ARPES is one of the most powerful techniques to study the electronic state in materials.
用金相显微镜和SEM观察了试样铸态微观组织形态，测定了奥氏体晶粒尺寸以及奥氏体晶粒内马氏体板条束个数和马氏体板条间距。
Then the morphology was observed by optical microscope and SEM. The grain size of austenite, the number of martensite in austenite grains and the spacing of the lath martensite were measured.
用金相显微镜和SEM观察了试样铸态微观组织形态，测定了奥氏体晶粒尺寸以及奥氏体晶粒内马氏体板条束个数和马氏体板条间距。
Then the morphology was observed by optical microscope and SEM. The grain size of austenite, the number of martensite in austenite grains and the spacing of the lath martensite were measured.
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