微生物群、蠕虫与免疫系统—谁控制谁？
Microflora, Helminths, and the Immune System - Who Controls Whom?
我：这个入侵者周围的微生物群看起来有些稀薄。
Me: it looks like the herd is a little thinner around that colony.
没有人生下来就有微生物群，它是在婴儿生下来后第一年内形成的。
Except no one is born with microbiota. It develops during the first year of life.
本文重点介绍人体口腔微生物群的研究历史和最新进展。
This review focuses on the history and new progress of the studies on human oral microbial communities.
也许我们人类也可以做一些类似的事情，在作物周围的土壤中培养微生物群。
Maybe humans could do something similar, and cultivate microbial communities in the soil around our crops.
结果表明，不同的消化道疾病，胃粘膜微生物群均发生不同改变。
The results showed that microbiota in gastric mucus varied widely with different gastric diseases.
结果表明，不同的消化道疾病，胃粘膜微生物群均发生不同的改变。
The results showed that microbiota in gastric mucus varied widely over different gastric diseases.
抗性淀粉是摄食后不被小肠消化而能被大肠微生物群作用的那部分淀粉。
Resistant starch is the portion of ingested starchy material which escapes digestion in the small intestine and is acted upon by microflora in the large intestine.
近年来，我们开始看到生活于人体不同部位包括肠道，皮肤，口腔的微生物群的全貌。
In recent years, we have begun to obtain a comprehensive picture of the composition of the human-associated microbiota in various niches, including the gut, skin and oral cavity.
考虑与人有益的肠道细菌，它们组成的微生物群会抵御有害细菌，并且帮助婴儿吸收营养。
Considered to be "good" intestinal bacteria, microbiota protect against harmful bacteria and help the body absorb nutrients.
人体微生物群是一个极其复杂的生态系，其中尤以口腔微生物群为典型代表。
Human body is inhabited by large number of microbial organisms that form complex ecosystems. Oral cavity is one of the major sites for microbial colonization.
亚当：这个培养皿中有个完整的微生物群，中间那个看起来像雪花的是外来入侵者。
Adam: This plate has a whole herd of bacteria, with one frosty-looking colony in the middle.
这些颜色的来源在于其中的藻类和环绕其丰富矿泉水周边的微生物群里的细菌色素。
This coloring is due to the algae and pigmented bacteria in the microbial MATS that surround the edges of the rich mineral water.
没有人生下来就有微生物群，它是在婴儿生下来后第一年内形成的。这段时期是研究者的研究课题。
Except no one is born with microbiota. It develops during the first year of life. Hence the age of the research subjects.
基于对它们的更多了解，未来我们才有可能根据微生物群的组成来诊断疾病和开发有针对性的药物。
In the future, an improved understanding of the microbiota may allow us to diagnose diseases on the basis of microbiota composition and to design specific interventions.
以上措施最大限度地发挥了窖泥作用，有利于微生物群的固定和繁殖，为百年老窖打下了基础。
The above measures could make full use of pit mud and were helpful for the fixation and the propagation of microbes, which made solid foundation for the development of centurial aged pits.
结直肠癌的肿瘤微环境是个复杂的群落，有基因突变的癌细胞、非肿瘤细胞和多种多样的微生物群。
The tumor microenvironment of colorectal carcinoma is a complex community of genomically altered cancer cells, nonneoplastic cells, and a diverse collection of microorganisms.
在适应期和发酵期，米酒醅中的原核微生物群落分别聚成群i和群ii，二者相关系数为0.49。
In the adaptation period and the fermentation period, the communities could be divided into group I and group II and their coefficient was 0.49.
也可以吧这些微生物与其他微生物群落结合，早无菌小鼠身上建立模型，从而可产生一些简单的人类肠道菌群。
Then, these microbes can be reunited with other members of a microbial community in germ-free mice to create more simplified models of human gut communities.
人类小肠微生物群对于宿主的健康至关重要，在营养、发育、代谢、抵抗致病微生物及调节免疫反应方面发挥作用。
The human intestinal microbiota is essential to the health of the host and plays a role in nutrition, development, metabolism, pathogen resistance, and regulation of immune responses.
为期十年的海洋生物普查中的微生物考察项目找到了未知微生物群——其中有一些看上去好似科幻电影中的演员，它们维系着海洋中的所有生命。
The survey, part of a 10-year Census of Marine Life, turned up hosts ofunknown microbes - some of them looking like extras in a sciencefiction movie and underpinning all life in the seas.
衣原体属微生物，贝宗（氏）体属微生物一种衣原体属微生物群，是一种专性细胞内的寄生虫，包括颗粒性结膜炎、鹦鹉病、淋巴肉芽肿的病原体。
Any of a group of microorganisms of the genus chlamydia that are obligate intracellular parasites and include the causative agents of trachoma psittacosis and lymphogranuloma venereum.
衣原体属微生物，贝宗（氏）体属微生物一种衣原体属微生物群，是一种专性细胞内的寄生虫，包括颗粒性结膜炎、鹦鹉病、淋巴肉芽肿的病原体。
Any of a group of microorganisms of the genus chlamydia that are obligate intracellular parasites and include the causative agents of trachoma psittacosis and lymphogranuloma venereum.
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