新发现微生物碳泵可以提供一种新的从大气中抽取二氧化碳的方式，这些方式从来都被认为对应对气候变化来讲是必要的。
The newly discovered microbial carbon pump could provide a novel way to extract CO2 from the atmosphere, should that ever be deemed necessary to combat climate change.
放牧能刺激土壤中的微生物活动，帮助水分的获取和碳的分离。
Grazing herds stimulate microbial activity in the soil, helping to capture water and separate carbon.
这样的火星环境也许包含了一些基本的生命要素——包括水，有机碳和维持微生物新陈代谢的能量源。
Such an environment would have to contain the basic ingredients of life-including water, organic carbon and a source of energy to sustain the microbes' metabolism.
这样的火星环境也许包含了一些基本的生命要素——包括水，有机碳和维持微生物新陈代谢的能量源。
Such an environment would have to contain the basic ingredients of life — including water, organic carbon and a source of energy to sustain the microbes' metabolism.
同样重要的是，由于有益微生物似乎会聚集到小块木炭碎料的孔洞中，“生物碳”还可以改善各种热带土壤的肥力。
As importantly, biochar improves fertility in a wide variety of tropical soils. Beneficial micro-organisms seem to crowd into the pores of the small pieces of crushed charcoal.
例如，克雷格·文特尔(Craig Venter)的合成基因学说，以及其他一些公司正在试图开发把碳、页岩焦油和原油变为甲烷的微生物。
For instance, Craig Venter's Synthetic Genomics and other companies are trying to develop microbes that turn coal, tar shale and oil into methane.
湿地土壤中的活性有机碳可以为土壤微生物提供更多的有效能量，从而加快湿地生态系统养分循环过程。
Soil active carbon provides more energy for soil microbe and the process of nutrients cycling in freshwater marsh ecosystem is accelerated.
微生物使重要的化学元素例如碳和氮进行循环，从而帮助保持这个世界能让所有的生物类型生存居住。
Microbial cycling of such critical chemical elements as carbon and nitrogen helps keep the world inhabitable for all life forms.
外源氮输入可以通过改变土壤中的化学和微生物环境影响凋落物分解过程中的碳氮周转过程。
The increased N input may influence C and N turnover during litter decomposition process by changing chemical and microbial environment in forest floor.
各种微量元素在微生物生长过程需要的量非常之少，但作为其生长中一种必不可少的营养物质，占据了与碳、氯、磷、氧等同样的地位。
All kinds of mining elements are needed not more in the growing of microorganisms, but as the necessary nutrients, they are as important as the majority elements.
研究了铁碳微电解—高效复合微生物对于化工有机废水的处理效果。
The effect of ferric-carbon micro-electrolysis-effective synthesized microbiology is studied in this paper.
随着新陈代谢作用的进行，以氨基糖为代表的微生物细胞壁残留物不断在土壤中积累，并进一步参与土壤碳、氮循环。
During the metabolism, the microbial residues represented as amino sugars were accumulated in soil and probably concerned in further carbon and nitrogen cycling.
利用微生物发酵生产二十碳五烯酸由于具有周期短，不受环境、季节、气候影响等优点，是近年来国内外的研究热点。
Production of eicosapentaenoic acid by microorganisms is the hotspot in recent years because of its merits such as the short cycle, free effect in material and environment, season, weather.
采用大田试验法研究了玉米生育期内土壤微生物量碳和酶活性动态变化特征。
The dynamic changes of soil microbial biomass Carbon (c) and soil enzyme activities during growth of corn were studied in field experiment.
摘要研究了施用酵素菌肥的栽参土壤人参根际微生物量碳及细菌、真菌和放线菌数量的变化。
An experiment was conducted to study the variations in microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and numbers of bacteria, fungi and actinomyces of ginseng rhizosphere soil applied ferment bacteria fertilizer.
结果表明：不同类型湿地土壤碳、氮和微生物C、N有明显差异，而且均随深度的增加而降低。
Results showed:The soil organic carbon, nitrogen and microbial biomass C? N of different kinds of wetlands were obviously differences, and decreased with increasing depth at profiles.
方差分析表明，各处理土壤微生物量碳含量之间差异达显著水平。
The ANOVA results indicate that the soil microbial biomass carbon concentration among treatments differs significantly.
不同种植年限苜蓿地土壤微生物量碳、氮存在差异。
There were obvious difference on soil microorganism carbon and nitrogen among different alfalfa grounds.
可同化有机碳(AOC)是一项新的水质检测指标，通过它可以评估供水系统的水中是否有足够的营养物质可使微生物再生长。
Assimilable organic carbon (AOC) is a new index for drinking water quality. The potential of bacterial regrowth in water distribution systems can be estimated by AOC assay.
通过对不同肥力水平黑土、棕壤、黄棕壤、红壤土壤微生物量碳氮的比较，研究和探讨土壤微生物量碳氮与土壤肥力的关系。
To find out the relationship between soil microbial biomass C and N and soil fertility, soil microbial biomass C and N were compared in several types of soil with different fertilization levels.
施用肥料能提高土壤微生物量碳的含量，但NPK处理与N处理差异不大。
Besides, applying fertilizer improved soil microbial biomass c, however, divergence between NPK and Ntreatment is not marked.
结果表明：长期不同施肥处理对土壤微生物量碳和氮产生显著影响。
The results indicated that soil biomass carbon and nitrogen were remarkably influenced by fertilization.
到目前为止，罗辛的基本诠释并没有遭受到严重的挑战，而他已经著手为可能产生轻碳的微生物确定出特征。
So far no one has seriously challenged his basic interpretations , and he has been working to characterize the microbes that might have produced light carbon .
土壤活性有机碳是指土壤中移动快、稳定性差、易氧化、矿化，并对植物和土壤微生物活性较高的那部分碳，常可用水溶性有机碳、微生物量碳和易氧化碳等来进行表征。
Soil labile organic carbon (LOC) refers to the fractions of organic carbons that are easy to move and to be oxidized and mineralized, and they are quite available to plant and soil microorganisms.
茶树根层土壤微生物生物量碳随树龄增长而增加，但与茶树根层土壤可培养微生物总量无显著相关。
Soil microbial biomass carbon in the tea plant root layer increased significantly with the age of tea plants.
土壤微生物量碳、氮、磷与植被类型和植被恢复年限关系密切。
Soil Cmic, Nmic and Pmic are significantly related with vegetation type and rehabilitation age.
土壤微生物量碳、氮、磷与植被类型和植被恢复年限关系密切。
Soil Cmic, Nmic and Pmic are significantly related with vegetation type and rehabilitation age.
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