脑细胞的变化会影响大脑不同区域之间的交流。
Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain.
其他研究表明，更大的刺激不仅会影响大脑的大小，还会增加神经细胞之间连接的数量。
Other studies have shown that greater stimulation not only affects the size of the brain but also increase the number of connections between the nerve cells.
身体健康到能够活过100年的人最终会患上老年痴呆症等疾病，这些疾病会影响大脑和认知功能。
People physically fit enough to survive over 100 years ultimately give into diseases such as Alzheimer's which affects the mind and cognitive function.
第三组被选者的基因影响大脑的功能。
影响大脑的不仅是你吃的东西，还有你吃了多少。
It's not just what you eat that affects the brain. It's also how much.
这些激素反过来影响大脑里的神经递质，化学信使。
These hormones in turn affect neurotransmitters, chemical messengers in the brain.
其他的研究表明，尿苷也能影响大脑功能。
Other studies suggest that the nutrient uridine also affects brain function.
卵磷脂有助于减轻常影响大脑功能的动脉硬化问题。
Lecithin helps ease the problem of the hardening of the arteries, which often impairs brain functioning.
还有一种技术能够影响幸福，即直接影响大脑状态的技术。
Now there's another kind of technology that could influence happiness, and that's technology that influences brain states directly.
学习障碍是一种影响大脑存储、处理、信息交换的神经性紊乱。
Learning disabilities are neurological disorders that affect the brain's ability to store, process and communicate information.
“研究结果证实了我们对冥想影响大脑的猜测，”布朗教授解释道。
"The results of the study confirm how we suspected meditation might affect the brain," explained Brown.
最新一项研究利用机能性磁共振成像技术来观察爱情如何影响大脑。
A recent study used functional magnetic resonance imaging to see how love affects the brain.
某些神经递质确实影响大脑，并最终一定的影响我们的性情。
Certain neurotransmitters do affect the brain and, consequently, our dispositions in measurable ways.
新的数据表明它们还可能影响大脑发育并且影响早期免疫系统和过敏症。
New data suggest that they might affect brain development and influence the early immune system and allergies.
尽管如今已有很多的嫌犯，但肥胖究竟影响大脑的机制却并没有完全弄清。
Why fatness should affect the brain in this way is not clear, although a host of culprits have been suggested.
这个干扰会变大和有撞击效应，进而影响大脑的其他部分，还是迅速消失呢？
Would the perturbation grow and have a knock-on effect, thus affecting the rest of the brain, or immediately die out?
该研究团队发现音乐影响大脑涉及注意力、预期和更新记忆的区域。
The research team showed that music engages the areas of the brain involved with paying attention, making predictions and updating the event in memory.
这会影响大脑发送信息的能力，从而导致肌肉功能的受损、运动减少，并引发抖颤。
This affects the brain's ability to send messages, leading to loss of muscle function, reduced movement and tremors.
钠缺乏会影响大脑活动，所以水中毒的早期症状包括易怒、嗜睡等其他精神上的变化。
Losing sodium can affect brain activity, so early symptoms of water intoxication can include irritability, drowsiness and other mental changes.
准确来说超重多少会影响大脑的退化还无定论，但是Xu认为那与许多可能因素有关。
Exactly how excess weight can influence the degradation of the brain is not certain, but Xu said there could many possible mechanisms.
来自印第安那大学医学院的研究人员用机能性磁共振成像来观察电子游戏能如何影响大脑。
Researchers from the Indiana University School of Medicine used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to observe how playing video games might affect the brain.
根据以往的临床工作，研究人员知道通过增加神经可塑性的方式影响大脑，可以改善视力。
Based on past clinical work, the authors knew that working the brain in a way that increases neural plasticity is beneficial to vision.
这表明环境在某种程度上会影响大脑的环境，如同作者没有整齐地把人群分类一样也是事实。
This demonstrates the degree to which environment can affect the brain as well as the fact that the author's argument does not neatly categorize groups of people.
除了这一切，当我们相信所认为的事实时，我们头脑的期望会影响大脑的最终决定。
In addition to all this, your expectations powerfully influence the final vote in your head over what you believe to be reality.
和其他影响大脑的减肥药不同，Alli主要通过阻止小肠对脂肪的吸收而起到减肥的作用。
Unlike other diet drugs that affect the brain, Alli blocks the absorption of fat in the intestine.
克莱恩说，“细菌通过迷走神经影响大脑的细节仍有待解释，那正是我们下一步的工作目标。”
The details of how the bacteria influence the brain through the vagus nerve still need to be elucidated, Cryan says. "That's what we have to figure out next."
这一观点已通过白鼠研究证实，实验证明提供一个丰富刺激的环境可直接影响大脑中的基因表现。
This idea is supported by research with mice, which has shown that providing a rich, stimulating environment directly affects gene expression in the brain.
一项关于组织炎症如何影响大脑的新证据进一步证实了这一假说，将口腔疾病和记忆衰退联系起来。
One hypothesis that would link oral disease and memory loss relies on new evidence about how tissue inflammation affects the brain.
影响大脑温度的因素这几种：大脑需要承受的工作量，血液的温度和血液流向大脑的速度。
Brain temperature is influenced by the amount of processing the brain is having to do, the temperature of the blood and the rate at which it flows to the brain.
迄今为止，大部分研究工作都集中在致病菌是如何通过释放毒素或者刺激免疫系统的方式影响大脑的。
So far, most of the work has focused on how pathogenic bugs influence the brain by releasing toxins or stimulating the immune system, Cryan says.
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