他们需要让团队免受群体思维的影响：哈克曼认为，最好的团队包含“偏差”。
They need to immunize teams against group think: Hackman argued that the best ones contain "deviants".
那么这些异常值和分散度是怎么影响度量值和标准偏差的呢？
So how do these outliers and dispersion affect the values of the mean and standard deviation?
这一现象被认为是“近因效应”(或近期偏差)，即一种受近期数据模式过度影响的趋势。
This phenomenon is known as "recency bias", the tendency to be excessively affected by the pattern of recent data.
其实失败的经理人超过130位,因为除了生存偏差之外,还有称为回填偏差的影响
Now,more than 130 managers failed because, in addition to survivorship bias, there's something called backfill bias.
本文将关注估算对管理的度量及控制部件的偏差的影响。
This paper will focus on the impact of estimation variance on the measurement and control component of governance.
这项研究还有一个缺陷，它只是让被调查者回忆她们在过去是否有服食维生素药物。 而让被调查者描述过去的行为，很容易使研究受到大家所熟知的统计现象“记忆偏差”的影响。
Studies that ask people to describe past behaviour are vulnerable to a well-known statistical phenomenon called recall bias.
几乎不用怀疑平均值和标准偏差会收到异常值存在的影响，而中间值和IQR所受到的影响则较小。
There is no doubt that both the mean and standard deviation are effected by the presence of outliers, while the median and IQR are much less impacted.
基金经理也是人，也受行为偏差的影响。
Fund managers are human too and subject to behavioural biases.
新的研究表明，这是由于人们受认知偏差的影响所导致，这又被叫做约束力偏见。
New research suggests that you may have succumbed to a cognitive distortion called restraint bias.
这不太可能严重影响性能，但是仍然会使基准测试结果产生偏差。
This is likely not a major performance hit, but it is still less than ideal to have happen in the middle of your benchmark.
研究者认为上述基因对咖啡因摄入的影响很小，与以往研究相比，产生的偏差小于1%。
The authors acknowledge that the influenceof these genes on caffeine intake is small, accounting for less than 1% of thevariation in coffee consumption in the reviewed studies.
任何语言的词汇都包含细微的差别和微妙的暗示，而这些偏差会潜意识地影响你的判断。
Any language contains nuance and subtle implications in its vocabulary, and these biases can subconsciously influence your judgment.
但是对于基因历史的研究“为研究病毒打开了一扇有趣的窗，并且可以说不那么受这种偏差的影响”，Freschotte这样说到。
But looking into the genetic past "opens an interesting window, a much less biased window, I would argue, to study viruses," he says.
如何从包含有偏差的信息中获得有效的需求预测数据是减少牛鞭效应影响的关键。
How to obtain the effective forecast demand data from the information which contains deviation is the key factor to reduce the bullwhip effect influence.
影响性能和功能应被视为比那些只影响外观严重偏差。
Deviations that impact performance and function should be considered more serious than those that affect only appearance.
我们确定在理论上和实证方法的应用，以及资源限制和系统决策偏差的潜在影响的问题。
We identify problems in the application of theory and empirical method as well as the impact of resource constraints and the potential for systematic decision bias.
本文提出一种计算曲柄连杆机构参数偏差对内燃机平衡性能影响的方法。
This paper provides a method for calculating the influence of parametric deviation of crank gear on balancing quality of internal combustion engines.
膜材料性能、温差极化以及温度对渗透通量的影响是造成这种偏差的主要原因。
The deviation between experimental and theoretical MITDs is mainly caused by membrane property, temperature polarization and the influence of temperature on OD flux.
同时讨论了异向媒质电磁参数与理想完美透镜条件的偏差对异向介质对倏逝波恢复作用的影响。
The effect on this restoration caused by the deviation of the electromagnetic coefficients from the "perfect lens" conditions was discussed.
计算结果表明：参数偏差的影响不能忽略。
The results of calculation show that the influence of parametric deviation cannot be ignored.
通常，偏差不超过1,5角分钟，从他们的中心位置，不产生负面影响单列圆锥滚子轴承的功能。
Misalignments not exceeding 1, 5 angular minutes from their centre position, usually, do not negatively affect the function of single row taper roller bearings.
讨论了天文重力水准的误差及垂线偏差非线性影响等问题。
Futhermore problems of the error of astro gravimetric leveling and the nonlinear influence are discussed.
随机误差(RANDOM ERROR)-受随机分布误差影响的大量测量结果的平均值与真值的偏差。
Random error - the mean of a large number of measurements influenced by random error matches the true value.
因为他已经搜集了证据证明DNA鉴定者对他们结果的解释至少在复杂的案子里易受主观性和偏差的影响。
For he has gathered evidence that DNA examiners' interpretations of their results are, at least in complex cases, open to subjectivity and bias.
偏差是个例问题，还是可能会影响到不同的产品或批次？
Is the deviation a one-time issue or can it influence different products or batches?
分析各种定位参数的偏差和误差对定位精度的影响；
The effects of uncertainties of various parameters on location accuracy are given.
系统误差(SYSTEMATICERROR)-受系统自身分布误差影响的大量测量结果的平均值与真值的偏差。
Systematic error - the mean of a large number of measurements influenced by systematic error deviates from the true value.
系统误差(SYSTEMATICERROR)-受系统自身分布误差影响的大量测量结果的平均值与真值的偏差。
Systematic error - the mean of a large number of measurements influenced by systematic error deviates from the true value.
应用推荐