形式学派和功能学派都是在传统语法的基础上吸取了美国描写语言学的方法而形成的。
Both generative and functional grammars are built on the basis of traditional grammar, drawing on the methodological results of American descriptive linguistics.
接下来主要的思想学派是长青论者(perennialist)，他们认为，民族已经存在了极长的时间，尽管在不同的历史时点，其有不同的表现形式。
The next major school of thought is that of the perennialists who argue that nations have been around for a very long time, though they take different shapes at different points in history.
当Bauhaus学派采纳Sullivan的“形式跟随功能”的时候，他们指的是，形式应该跟随功能。
When Bauhaus designers adopted Sullivan's "form follows function," what they meant was, form should follow function.
孔子开创了中国历史上一个著名学派——儒学。他的思想核心是“仁”，表现形式是“礼”。
Confucius founded Confucianism-the famous philosophical school in the history of China. The kernel of his thought is Ren (benevolence), its form of expression is Li (the Rites).
“陌生化”是俄国形式主义学派的代表理论，认为“文学性”在于使熟悉的事物感知和语言表达陌生化。
Defamiliarization is the representative theory of Russian formalism, which believes the task of literature is to defamiliarize the familiar perception and language performance.
在对小说文本进行分析的基础上，尝试运用俄国形式主义学派的“陌生化”手法解读桑提亚哥这一人物形象塑造的新颖、奇特之处。
On the basis of the textual analysis of the novel, V-effect of character depiction from Russian formalism is used to explore the novelty and peculiarity of the depiction of Santiago.
形式语言学派大都从语言与实在同构的观念出发，在语言内部探究语词的指称方式。
Formal linguists probe into a word's locutionary reference from the view of isomorphism between language and reality.
雷·韦勒克的文学理论，继承了俄国形式主义、布拉格学派和茵加登现象学美学的理论。
Wellek's theory was shaped by the theories of Russia Formalism and Prague School and Ingarden's aesthetic theory.
本文的理论支持主要来源于三个方面，分别为：可译性的相关理论，俄国形式主义学派的文学批评理论，以及读者接受美学理论。
The theoretical foundation is established on the basis of the related theories on the general translatability, the Russian formalist literary criticism, and the reader's reception aesthetics.
该学派将媒介系统作为自己的研究对象，着重考察传播媒介的结构冲击和形式影响，具有深切的人文关怀和现实关怀性质。
Media ecology is the study of media as environments , it is interested in the structure impacts and format effects of communication media, which is full of deep humanity and realism.
该学派将媒介系统作为自己的研究对象，着重考察传播媒介的结构冲击和形式影响，具有深切的人文关怀和现实关怀性质。
Media ecology is the study of media as environments , it is interested in the structure impacts and format effects of communication media, which is full of deep humanity and realism.
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