像通过多路复用(放在不同的位置)控制文件使数据库免疫、使用联机重做日志和归档重做日志这样的步骤，都是避免单点故障所必需的。

Steps such as immunizing ther database by multiplexing (putting in different locations) control files, using online redo logs and archiving redo logs are necessary to avoid a single point of failure.

youdao

像通过多路复用(放在不同的位置)控制文件使数据库免疫、使用联机重做日志和归档重做日志这样的步骤，都是避免单点故障所必需的。

Steps such as immunizing ther database by multiplexing (putting in different locations) control files, using online redo logs and archiving redo logs are necessary to avoid a single point of failure.

youdao