动脉硬度用于反映弹性动脉壁的力学特征，动脉张力和结构的改变可增加动脉硬度。
Arterial stiffness can be an indicator of the mechanical properties of the elastic arterial wall. Changes in arterial tone and structure lead to increased arterial stiffness.
此外，动脉血管还会变硬，弹性的动脉变成“发泡胶管”，从而导致血压升高和加重心脏负担。
In addition, artery walls can stiffen, transforming compliant arteries into conduits like "Styrofoam tubes," Dr. Donohue says, that increase both blood pressure and the workload on the heart.
这种叫做endo-pat的仪器可以检测出被测者的动脉是否正在失去弹性。
The Endo-Pat, as the device is called, is able to detect whether a person’s arteries are losing their elasticity.
波动大说明动脉富有弹性，波动小则说明动脉硬化。
Large fluctuations indicate springy arteries; small ones, hardening.
作用力、泵血量和动脉粗细、弹性决定压力大小。
The pressure is determined by the force and amount of blood pumped, and the size and flexibility of the arteries.
弹性蛋白的表面层几乎是汇合的但在易发生动脉粥样硬化的分叉点却是缺失的，高密度的胶原-蛋白聚合物暴露。
A nearly confluent elastin surface layer was present throughout but was missing at atherosclerosis-susceptible branch points, exposing dense collagen-proteoglycan complexes.
结论随着血压的增高，动脉内径增宽其弹性逐渐降低。
Large arterial diameter distended and elasticity decreased with blood pressure rising.
目的：探讨腻滞质与正常质高血压患者动脉弹性与胰岛素抵抗间的相关性。
Objective: To investigate the correlation between the insulin resistance and arterial elasticity in the hypertensive patients of phlegm-dampness constitution and normal constitution.
结论正常高值血压人群的动脉弹性功能下降，与血压水平呈负相关，随着血压的升高而降低。
Conclusions Artery elastic function in persons with high-normal blood pressure decreased and negatively correlated with BP.
结论辛伐他汀可明显降低高胆固醇血症患者TC和LDL - C，同时显著改善动脉弹性。
Conclusion Simvastatin may reduce TC and LDL-C, and meanwhile improves artery elasticity in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
动脉粥样硬化是一种发生在血管壁上的炎性疾病，它可以导致血管壁增厚以及血管壁弹性的降低。
Atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) is an inflammatory disease in which the walls of the blood vessels are thickened and become less elastic.
本文将人体动脉的顺应性看作是一个随血压变化的函数来进行检测，其结果更能够全面、真实、客观地反映动脉的弹性功能。
This paper views the compliance of human artery as a variable that changes with the blood pressure. The results can reflect the arterial elastic function more truthfully and objectively.
作用力、泵血量和动脉粗细、弹性决定压力的大小。
The pressure is determined by the force and amount of blood pumped and the size and flexibility of the arteries.
目的探讨弹性蛋白酶抑制剂对大鼠颈动脉损伤后内膜增厚的影响。
Objective To investigate the effects ofelastase inhibitor on proliferation of the inner membrane of the artery.
结论高血压、糖尿病、吸烟是导致动脉顺应性下降的重要因素，C 1、C2可作为评价血管弹性受损的敏感指标。
Hypertension, smoking and diabetes are important factors which contribute to the degeneration of artery compliance, C1 and C2 are sensitive indicators of evaluating vascular-wall abnormalities.
防治心血管疾病，动脉弹性功能的检测至关重要。
Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, the detection of arterial elasticity function is essential.
动脉吻合术后30天弹性纤维的含量明显增高且形态结构趋于正常。
The amount of elastic fiber increases markedly 30 days after the anastomosis, and its morphological structure becomes stable.
结论本研究显示组织速度成像技术可用来评价正常人和原发性高血压患者颈总动脉壁运动特点与弹性特征。
Conclusions This study demonstrated the feasibility of TVI in the characterization of wall motion patterns and in the assessment of CCA elasticity.
一种有弹性的管道，例如动脉、血管或毛细管，血液通过它们进行循环。
An elastic tubular channel, such as an artery, a vein, or a capillary, through which the blood circulates.
方法应用高频超声检测19例扩张型心肌病患者和18例正常对照者颈动脉弹性和内中膜复合体厚度（IMT）。
Methods Carotid arterial compliance and IMT were measured by high-frequency ultrasonography in 19 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and 18 healthy subjects.
破损的动脉墙更容易感染多发性齿菌斑，它会在薄并富有弹性的动脉墙内部产生多片。
A damaged artery wall is more susceptible to developing plaques, which are raised patches on the normally thin and elastic inner wall of the artery.
目的：探讨慢性肾功能衰竭患者不同阶段肱动脉弹性功能的特点。
Objective: To investigate properties of brachial arterial elasticity of renal failure patients in different stages.
发生心血管病的基本病理变化是动脉硬化，而动脉硬化的早期改变是动脉弹性功能降低。
The basic pathological changes of cardiovascular disease is atherosclerosis, and early change performance of atherosclerosis reduced arterial elasticity function.
目的比较老年正常血压者、单纯性收缩期高血压(ish)与非单纯性收缩期高血压(NISH)患者的动脉弹性功能，了解不同类型老年高血压大动脉和小动脉弹性的差别。
Objective To evaluate the elastic function of large and small artery among the health subjects, the patients with the different type of hypertension in the elderly, ie ISH and NISH.
本文比较了几种计算血管壁切应力的方法，认为采用有约束的弹性管模型计算获得的动脉壁切应力更适合于临床应用。
Several methods of calculating arterial wall shear stress are compared in this paper, and the restricted elasticity model is more adapt to clinical application.
该研究中，对小动脉周围的弹性硬蛋白进行了深入的探讨，以进一步核实我们的前期发现。
In this study, the structure of elastin around the small artery was deeply investigated to confirm our previous study.
测定PWV可以准确评价动脉弹性功能，识别动脉壁早期病理征象，预测血管事件。
Detecting PWV can be used to evaluate the function of arterial elasticity, identify the early pathological signs of the arterial wall and forecast the blood vessel events.
分析指端光电容积脉搏波峰形动态变化有助于评估人体小动脉和微动脉血管紧张性和弹性，监测微循环血流灌注变化。
The main peak form can be used to evaluate vascular tone and elasticity of the small arteries and arteriole, and to monitor the microcirculation blood flow.
分析指端光电容积脉搏波峰形动态变化有助于评估人体小动脉和微动脉血管紧张性和弹性，监测微循环血流灌注变化。
The main peak form can be used to evaluate vascular tone and elasticity of the small arteries and arteriole, and to monitor the microcirculation blood flow.
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