多年以前我曾以一种完全价格弹性和固定货币供给的假想世界模型对此做过解释。
Many years ago I tried to explain this by considering a hypothetical world of perfectly flexible prices and a fixed money supply.
这么多年来，美国消费者对液体燃料的需求似乎是没有价格弹性的——不管这个燃料是用来驱动汽车，还是用来在早上刺激大脑。
For years it seemed that American consumers' demand for liquid fuel was price inelastic-whether it was to drive their cars or get their brains going in the morning.
因为国内价格有各种弹性，我们的例子里的货币贬值对美国出口商的好处只是转瞬间就会消失的。
Because domestic prices have various degrees of flexibility, the devaluation of the dollar in our example would give more than a fleeting advantage to American exporters.
理论上，弹性市场的繁荣不会持续很长时间，因为随着新屋入市，价格会产生下行压力，从而抑制涨价预期并挤压泡沫。
In theory, booms in elastic markets do not last for long because as new housing becomes available it puts pressure on prices, puncturing expectations of further appreciation and popping the bubble.
长期来看，房产供应受价格影响，而中国股票供应可能极具“弹性”，但早期绘画大师作品的供应量是固定的。
In the long run the supply of houses responds to the price and the supply of Chinese equities is potentially very elastic indeed, but the supply of old masters is fixed.
明年，零售商和生产商才知道商店里销售的商品价格弹性是否真正发生变化。
The coming year will tell retailers and manufacturers a lot about whether the price elasticities of goods sold in shops have really changed.
尽管估值开始变得有弹性，我们还是考虑了价格将继续保持上涨势头的风险。
We factor in the risk that the upward price momentum could continue even though the valuations are starting to become stretched.
价格弹性曲线正在不断变化。
不断上涨的食物和石油价格抑制了消费者的消费，但欧元区的企业正在心满意足地干着定单上的活，弹性出口需求为它们带来了大量的定单。
Rising food and petrol prices crimped consumer spending, but firms in the euro area were contentedly working through order books fattened by resilient export demand.
通常，s(p)表示单位价格p变动时供给量的变动，而供给弹性表示为h（来自古希腊字幕的第七个，因为第五个已经被选）。
Formally, if s(p)gives the quantity supplied for each price p, the elasticity of supply, denoted h (the Greek letter “eta”, chosen because epsilon was already taken) is
最明显的原因是市场仍然比较疲软；但是价格的弹性怎么会成为我们市场层面的全部呢？
The obvious reason is that the market, in general, is still somewhat soft; but how price elastic are all of our market segments?
宽松的货币环境很快体现在了弹性较好的商品价格上，但到目前为止还没有反映到其他商品，比如制造品(澳大利亚是这类商品的进口者)的价格上。
This monetary ease showed up quickly in flexible commodity prices, but has yet to feed through into the price of other goods, such as manufactures, many of which Australia imports.
随着大众对住所安全需求的普及化，玩具厂商可以将计算机工业的技术力量和弹性大批量生产，从而将市场价格降低至大众消费价格。
Home security is blossoming for toy makers who can match the technical power and flexibility of the computer industry with the mass-market prices that come from large production runs.
但是定价之前需进行盈亏平衡和需求的价格弹性分析，即提价或打折后购买习惯会发生什么变化。
But deciding what to charge requires careful analysis of such things as break-even points and price elasticities of demand-how buying habits change after a price rise or a discount.
芝加哥大学的TomasPhilipson称，就算价格高昂，对癌症药品的需求很大程度上还是缺乏价格弹性的。
Even when prices are high, demand for cancer drugs is largely inelastic, says Tomas Philipson of the University of Chicago.
需求价格弹性的商品和商品的使用财产是密切相连的。
Price elasticity of demand for commodities and commodity level of use of property are closely linked.
根据港口企业需求的价格弹性特点，分析了港口费率相对稳定的原因。
According to the characteristics of price elasticity of demand of prots this paper analyses the reason why port tariff remains relatively stable.
借用物理学领域中有关材料的塑性和弹性的理论，用类比推理方法研究股票价格变化中体现的塑性和弹性。
This paper studies the plasticity and the elasticity of stock prices via analogical reasoning, with reference to material plasticity and elasticity in the field of physics.
文章主要阐述了需求价格弹性的概念及其在经济上的应用。
It focuses on the concept of price elasticity of demand and application in economics.
此外，基于电力需求价格弹性理论的研究，从经济学角度，本论文对安全电价的意义和作用进行了解释。
In addition, by researching the theory of price elasticity of electric demand in the paper, function of security price is explained from the economic Angle.
此外，从不同价格波动限制方式的影响来看，选择弹性涨跌幅限制可较好地发挥价格限制的好处，减小价格限制的不利影响。
In addition, in comparison with other price limit system, flexible price limit plays a better role in reducing price volatility and minimizing its negative impact.
从供应链集成的角度出发，以整体利益最大化为目标，遵循市场规律引入了产品的需求价格弹性因素。
Starting from supply chain integration, taking the maximum profit as a target and following the market regulations, a factor of demand price elasticity was introduced.
研究结果表明，为了实现既定的需求价格弹性或边际收益，对应的需求函数有无穷多个。
The results show that there are infinite demand functions which can realize given demand price elasticity and given marginal return.
这就减少了价格弹性，并在粮食短缺时期造成食品价格的急剧上涨。
This has reduced price elasticity and caused a sharp rise in food prices during times of food shortages.
扫描机使他们能够评估店内的销售，测定产品的价格弹性，有效配置货架空间，自动订购产品。
Scanners give them the ability to evaluate in-store merchandising, measure price elasticity of products, allocate shelf space more efficiently, and record products automatically.
进口价格对人民币汇率变动的弹性远高于消费者价格对汇率变动的弹性。
Furthermore, the elasticity of import prices to exchange rates is quite higher than that of CPI.
更值得一提的是，由于信贷危机，耕地价格比起住宅及商业用地价格有弹性得多。
Even more remarkably, farmland prices have been much more resilient than residential and commercial property values in the wake of the credit crunch.
在需求价格弹性为常数下对非线性条件下的古诺模型进行探讨。
This article discusses the Cournot model under nonlinear demand and the price elasticity of demand as a constant.
需求价格弹性系数小。
住房刚性需求是需求收入弹性较大而价格弹性较小的具有一定购买力的消费性需求。
The rigid demand of housing is the consumption demand of minor income demand elasticity and major price demand elasticity.
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