ESS是博弈论中定义的一个概念，但它同样也适用于经济学、生物学、心理学和软件开发。
The ESS is a concept defined in game theory, but it applies just as well to economics, biology, psychology, and software development.
孟德尔和马库斯·弗莱明在国际货币基金组织共同开发了另一个对促成货币联盟形成同样重要的概念——“不可能的三位一体”，这一观点进入了经济学教科书。
Equally important to the decision to join a monetary union was another of Mundell’s insights, developed with Marcus Fleming at the International Monetary Fund, which entered the economics textbooks.
运用经济学和数学分析的方法，研究旅游资源的合理配置，为旅游资源的开发利用提供了合理的选择方式。
By using economic and mathematic analysis to study how to rationally dispose tourist resources, it also supplies proper ways for developing and utilizing them.
从经济学角度，乡村旅游开发具备强外部性和公共性特征，属于市场失灵的传统领域。
From the Angle of economics the development of country touring has strong characteristics of exterior and communal that belonging to the traditional realm of market failure.
拟定的主要研究内容有CAD技术、先进测量技术、先进制造管理技术、新产品开发技术、先进制造经济学。
The planned major contents include CAD techniques, advanced measure techniques, advanced manufacturing management techniques and advanced manufacturing economics.
本文借助经济学中的实物期权思想，把IT项目开发过程视为实物期权的变更过程。
By applying the concept of real options in economics, IT project development is regarded as a process of real options change in this paper.
从经济学角度，乡村旅游开发具备强外部性和公共性特征，属于市场失灵的传统领域。
From the Angle of economics, the development of country touring has strong characteristics of exterior and communal that belonging to the traditional realm of market failure.
本研究开发的“药物经济学评价系统”由成本-效果分析、成本-效益分析和成本-效用分析三种评价方法组成。
At the moment , the economic evaluation system was consist of three analysis methods: cost-effect analysis, cost-benefits analysis and cost-utility analysis.
发酵过程经济学相关概念，市场需求，新产品开发，生产成本等；发酵过程经济评价和效益分析。
Concepts of fermentation economy, market demands, new products development, industrial cost, evaluation for fermentation and benefit analysis.
论文对基于热经济学的火电机组热力系统节煤潜力诊断系统进行了理论研究与实际工程系统开发。
This study aims at theoretical research and engineering development for coal-saving potential diagnosis system of coal-fired unit thermal system based on thermoeconomics.
斯特恩先生曾经担任欧洲开发银行首席经济学家、世界银行首席经济学家和分管发展经济学的世界银行高级副行长。
Previously, he worked as Chief Economist for the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and subsequently as Chief Economist and Senior Vice-President of the World Bank.
斯特恩先生曾经担任欧洲开发银行首席经济学家、世界银行首席经济学家和分管发展经济学的世界银行高级副行长。
Previously, he worked as Chief Economist for the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and subsequently as Chief Economist and Senior Vice-President of the World Bank.
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